2016广东学位英语考试题(共12页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2016广东学位英语考试题专心-专注-专业PartIDialogueCompletion(15points)Directions:Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.1.Joanna:Dontyouthinkthatsagoodmatch?George:_Itgoeswellwithyourscarf

2、,tooA.No,ofcourseitis.B.Yes,itlooksgreat. C.No,Idontthinkso.D.Yes,gladtohearthat.2.Kevin:IamafraidIvespiltinkoverthetablecloth.Tommy:_A.Oh,nevermindaboutthat.B.No,notatall.C.Oh,Ineverheardofit. D.No,certainlynot.3.Bem:Helpyourselftoacigarette.Carlo:No,thankyou._A.Imtryingtocutdown.B.Ioweyouonenow.C.

3、Haveyougotalight? D.Idbegladto.4.Mark:CanIstillgetticketsfortonightsshow?Linn:_Onlyifsomebodycancels.A.Hereyouare.B.ThatsallrighC.Imafraidnot. D.Whichrowwouldyoulike?5.Customer:CouldyoutellmehowmuchthisparceltoFranceis?Postman:_Anythingelse?A.Yes,please.B.Iamnotsureaboutit.C.Goahead.D.Illjustcheckfo

4、ryou.6.May:TellyourbrotherIhopehesoonfeelsbetter.Luis:Thatsverykindofyou._A.Iamsorrytohearthat. B.Illpassiton.C.Howishe? D.Hemusthaveknownit.7.Lucas:Hello,Lucasspeaking.MayIhaveawordwithJune?Mary:_Hangonamoment.A.Sheisnotinrightnow. B.ShallIaskhertoringyouback?C.Illjustseeifshesin. D.Wouldyouliketol

5、eaveamessage?8.Margret:Wouldyoumindnotusingmytoothpaste?Allen:Imsorry._A.Illdothat.B.Thankyouforasking.C.Thatsfine.D.Ithoughtyoudidntmind.9.John:Whydontwejustgooutforacoffee?Steve:_IvepromisedmyselfanearIynight.A.Ithinkitsgreat. B.Itsniceofyoutoask.C.No,notreally. D.OK,Idloveto.10.Mommy:John,wherear

6、ethecakes?Donttellmeyouatethemall!John:_Icouldnthelpit.A.No,Ididnt.B.IdontknowwhoatethemC.Yes,Idid.D.No.Icantellyou.11.Mori:Youlooksoangry.Whathappened?Susan:Nothing.Irathernottalkaboutit.Mori:Comeon._A.Illjustnotaskaboutanything. B.Youneedtoletoffsomesteam.C.IfIwereyou,Idbemad,too. D.Thatseasy.12.J

7、ulie:Iboughtthisdresstwoyearsago.Itsstylewentoutalready.Jack:Oh,comeon,_A.youalwaysfollowthefashion. B.noneofyourdressessuitsyou.C.aslongasitlooksgoodonyou. D.youshouldcareaboutthat.13.Mike:ProfessorCuppersclassissoboring;Ijustcantstanditanymore!Susan:_Itsrequired.A.Well,whynotjustdropoutofit? B.Why

8、,youcansaythatagain!C.Well,youmightaswellgetusedtoit .D.Why,Icouldntagreemore!14.SpeakerA:Dontyouplaygolf?SpeakerB:_A.Yes.Nosportinterestsmemorethangolfing.B.Yes.Ihaveneverplayedgolfinmylife.C.No.Onlyonceinawhile.D.Yes.AndIhatetospendmuchmoneyonsports.15.Clair:Doyoufeellikeeatingout?Jenny:_Wehavente

9、atenoutforages.A.Thatsagoodidea. B.Yousayit.C.Yes,Icanfeelit. D.Right,seeyouthere.PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkyouransweront

10、heANSWERSHEET.PassageOneScientistssaidtheyhavefoundevidenceofagiantplanetfaroutinoursolarsystem.Inastatement,theCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyCaltechsaidthisplanettravelsaverystrange“longandthinorbitinthedistantsolarsystem.”ThediscoverywasmadebytworesearchersatCaltech:KonstantinBatyginandMikeBrown.

11、Theyusedmathematicalmodelingandcomputersimulations(摸拟)tofindtheplanet.Sofar,therehavenotbeenanydirectobservationsoftheplanet.“Myjawhitthefloor,”saidastronomer(宇航员)MikeBrown,themomentherealizedtheremightbeaninthplanet.Thescientistssaiditwouldtakethisplanet10,000to20,000yearsjusttomakeonefullorbitarou

12、ndthesun.Thenewplanet,called“PlanetNine”,hasamassabout10timesthesizeofEarth.Iftheyareright,thenewlyfoundplanetwouldbetheninthplanetinoursolarsystem.Pluto(冥王星)hadbeencalledtheninthplanetuntil2006,whenitwasrenameda“dwarfplanet.”Actualconfirmationofaninthplanetwouldbeverybignews.“Thiswouldbearealninthp

13、lanet,”Brownsaidinthestatement.“Therehaveonlybeentwotrueplanetsdiscoveredsinceancienttimes,andthiswouldbeathird.Itsaprettysubstantialchunkofoursolarsystemthatsstillouttheretobefound,whichisprettyexciting.”Whiletheydidnotgetapictureof“PlanetNine”yet,thescientistssaytheyareusingthebiggestandbesttelesc

14、opesonEarthtotrytofind“PlanetNine.”Theyarealsoworkingonimprovingtheircomputersimulations.Theywanttofindoutmoreabout“PlanetNines”orbit,anditsimpactontheouterpartofoursolarsystem.16.Thenewly-foundplanet_.A.movesaroundtheSun B.wasdiscoveredbytwoastronomersC.travelsaroundorbit D.isfarawayfromoursolarsys

15、tem17.ThepossibilityoffindinganinthplanetmadeMikeBrown_.A.confusedB.frightened C.satisfiedD.surprised18.Accordingtothescientists,_A.theplanetistentimeslargerthantheEarthB.ittakestheplanetlessthan10,000yearstomakeafullorbitC.PlutowasoncethoughttobetheninthplanetinthesolarsystemD.Plutowasgivenanewname

16、afteritwasdiscoveredin200619.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that_.A.thereisnoactualconfirmationabouttheninthplanetB.notrueplanetswerediscoveredinancienttimesC.scientistshavefoundthreeplanetsinmoderntimesD.theninthplanetistheonlyonediscoveredsinceancienttimes20.Tofind“PlanetNine”,scientistsareusingallt

17、hefollowingEXCEPT_.A.mathematicalmodelingB.computersimulationsC.advancedtelescopesD.largespacecraftsPassageTwo“Helicopterparenting”describesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareover-protectiveanddotoomuch.Thetermwasusedforthefirsttimeinthelate1960s.Itdescribesparentswhohover(悬停)overtheirkidslikeahe

18、licopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstohoverfromevenfaraway.Theycangivetheirchildrendirectionsatanymomentfromanywhere.AuthorJulieLythcott-HaimswroteabooktitledHowtoRaiseanAdull.Inherbook,shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle.“Over-parenting”,shesays,“comesinthreetypes:

19、thefirstistheover-protectiveparentswhothinktheworldisscaryandunsafeandunpredictable.Andtherefore,Imustprotectandprevent.Thesecondtypeistheover-directivetypetheparentwhosays,IknowbestwhatleadstosuccessandyouwilldoasIsay.Youllstudythesetopics,dotheseactiviesandyouwillbehighlyachievingatallofit.Thethir

20、dtypeistheconcierge(看门人)theparentwhojustwantstomakelifesmootherfromwakingtheirkidup,tokeepingtrackoftheirdeadlines,tomakingsuretheyhaventforgottenanything,toevendoingthehomeworkforthekid.”JulieLythcott-Haimssayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirsthandwhensheworkedasdeanoffirst-yearstud

21、entsatStanfordUniversity.Theincomingstudentswereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.“Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblemsolving,tohavethemmakethechoiceaboutsomething.”Oftentimes,Lythcott-Haimshadtoremindthoseparentsthattheirkidswereoldenoughto

22、takecareofthemselves.21.Theterm“helicopterparenting”_.A.describesparentswhogivechildrendirectionsintheairB.wasprobablyinventedinthelatenineteenthcenturyC.gainsmoremeaningasmoderntechnologydevelopsD.referstoparentswhoconcerntoomuchaboutkids22.AccordingtoLythcott-Haims,over-parentinghasallthefollowing

23、featuresEXCEPT_A.over-directive B.over-dependent C.over-preventiveD.over-protective23.Itcanbeinferredthataconciergemotherwill_.A.regardtheworldasverydangerousB.allowchildrentodowhatevertheylikeC.keepacloseeyeonthekidsassignmentD.letthekidalonewhenhefallsontheground24.InJulieseyes,thefirst-yearstuden

24、tsatStanfordUniversityare_.A.verycleverinstudying B.reallygoodatproblem-solvingC.unabletocommunicatewithteachers D.havingproblemsmakingfriends25.Lythcott-Haimsattitudetowardshelicopterparentingis_.A.supportive B.negative C.uninterested D.unclearPassageThreeIrecentlyhadtheopportunitytogotomyfirstever

25、musicfestival.WeLoveGreenwasheldoveraweekendinParcdeBagatelle,Paris.Whilelikemostmusicfestivals,itboastedanimpressiveanddiversemusic,therewassomethingextraspecialaboutthisone.Yousee,thiswasagreenfestival!Fromthefoodtothestalls(货摊),everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Notonlywasthemajorit

26、yofthefurniture/stalls/toiletroomshand-madefromwood,thefestivalwaspoweredbysolarenergy.Guestswereinvitedtodisposeofrubbishinspeciallylabeleddustbinswhich,afterthefestival,weresortedsoallofthewastecouldberecycledappropriately.Freshwaterwasmadeavailablefreelytoeveryonesothatattendantswerenotencouraged

27、tobuydrinksinplasticbottleswhichwouldhavecreatedalotofwaste.Ifoundtheexperienceincrediblyfunbutalsoreallyinteresting.Havingneverbeentoamusicfestivalbefore,Iwasunsureofwhattoexpect.However,Iwashappytofindmyselfsittinginafieldeatingahealthy,home-madefruitcakewhiledrinkingorganicfruitjuice.Therewereman

28、ystalls,artinstallations,anddifferentareas,meaningtherewassomethingthereforeveryone,fromsmallchildrentotheelderly!Thisseemslikesuchagreatidea,makingsomethingveryfunandinteresting,thatdoesnotcausegreatdamagetotheenvironment.Ihavesincediscoveredthattherearemoreeventssimilartothisacrosstheglobe,whichis

29、great!Icantimaginehowmuchwastehasbeenproducedfromsuchpubliceventsasfestivalsacrosstheyearsbeforewerealisedjusthowbadtheywerefortheenvironment!26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthepassage?A.WeLoveGreenB.WeLoveEnvironmentC.MusicFestivalsD.AUniquePublicEvent27.Whatisspecialaboutthemusicfestival?A.It

30、hasaspecialband. B.Ithasauniqueprogramlist.C.Itisheldeveryweekend. D.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.28.Atthemusicfestival,guestswereencouragedto_.A.makefurniturefromwood B.bringplastic-bottleddrinksC.recyclerubbishbythemselves D.drinkfreefreshwater29.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor_.A.fullyenjoyedthefe

31、stival B.expectedmuhfromthefestivalC.foundtheeventveryfunny D.likedlisteningtomusicathome30.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_.A.raisefundsforenvironmentprotection B.highlightthatbeinggreencanbefunC.encouragepeopletogotomusicfestivals D.introducetheauthorsfavouritemusiciansPassageFourChokweSelassieisonami

32、ssiontohelpdriversavoidpotholes(路面坑洞).Theeighth-gradergothisinspirationonarecentmorning,whenhismotherwasdrivinghimtoschool.TheircarwasdamagedasitwentoverahugepotholeinthemiddleofthestreetintheirhometownofJackson,Mississippi.“IdecidedIwasgoingtodosomethingaboutthepotholeprobleminmycity,”saidChokwe.Hi

33、ssolution:anappthatwarnsdriverswhenthereisapotholeahead.Chokwedevelopedtheappwithhisfriends,“Whentheappdetectsapothole,itishighlightedinred,”Chokwesays.“Andifyougetclosetothepothole,yourphonewillwarnyouwithabeep.”Driverscanalsousetheapptoreportanypotholestheyencounter,andtolookforotherroutestheycant

34、aketoavoidroadsthathavethem.TheappreliesoncurrentavailableinformationaboutthestreetsofJackson.“Itworksbyusingthecitys311callsystem,soitusesinformationalreadystoredinadatabase,”Chokwesays.Throughthecallsystem,citizensdial311toreportnon-emergencyproblemswhichincludepotholes.AsChokweandhisfriendsworked

35、ontheapp,theyalsowentstreetbystreetthroughoutthecity.Theydeterminedthatfocusingonthe10busieststreetsinJacksonwouldgivethemalargeenoughsamplesizetotestit.Althoughtheappisntyetavailableforsale,Chokweisalreadylookingforwaystoimproveit.Theappremainslimitedto10streetsinJackson,buthehopestoaddmore,sothati

36、tincludeseverystreetinthecity.Andthenhewantstogoevenfarther.“Iwanttokeepworkingontheappuntilitsnationwide,”Chokwesays.31.ChokweSelassiegottheideatodeveloptheappfrom_.A.hisownexperienceB.arecentnewsreportC.hisfriendsD.hismother32.Whenyouareclosetoapothole,yourphonewillwarnyouwith_.A.avoicereport B.ar

37、edlight C.abeepingsound D.amapimage33.DriverscanalsouseChokwesappto_.A.reportemergencytrafficproblems B.lookforinformationotherthanpotholesC.choosesaferrouteswithoutpotholes D.avoidtrafficjamcausedbypotholes34.Todeveloptheapp,Chokweandhisfriends_.A.reportedpotholesto311callsystem B.conductedfieldtri

38、psonthestreetsC.builttheirowninformationdatabase D.collectedsamplesintheirneighborhood35.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatChokwe_.A.isquitesuccessful B.isfacingdifficulties C.hasregainedhope D.hasagreatambitionPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentenceinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,Cand

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