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1、2020北京丰台初二（上）期末英 语知识运用（共20分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）1（.5分）My sister is very nice and kind We all like_ very much（）AherBhimCyouDthem2（.5分）Lily often visits her grandma_ Sundays（）AatBinConDto3（.5分）Mr Liu was old， _ he kept working（）AandBbutCsoDor4（.5分）Diwang Tower is_than many other buildings in Shenzhen（）
2、AtallBtallerCtallestDthe tallest5（.5分）In China， you_ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck（）AmustBneedCmightDcould6（.5分）What did you do last Saturday， Mary？I_ my mum clean the house（）AhelpBhelpedCam helpingDwill help7（.5分）Wheres your dad， Peter？He_ in the kitchen（）AcooksBwill cookCco
3、okedDis cooking8（.5分）We_ a school trip next Monday（）AhaveBwere havingChadDwill have9（.5分）David_ Chinese when Alice came into the classroom（）AlearnsBwill learnCwas learningDlearned10（.5分）Betty_ to school by bike every day（）AgoesBis goingCwill goDwas going11（.5分）_ do you read English story books every
4、 day， Linda？At 7： 00 pm（）AWhenBWhyCHowDWhere12（.5分）I hope_ the Beijing Opera with my friend（）AseeingBseeCsawDto see二、选择方框中恰当的词语填空，并将该词语的字母标号涂在答题卡的相应位置上（共5分，每小题5分）13（5分）A is famous for B is interested in C is looking afterD write down E think about（1）Becky her little brother because their mum isnt at
5、 home（2）Jack likes animals He pandas（3）Why dont you how you will get out of the hole？（4）We can our mistakes in our notebooks when we learn English（5）China the Great Wall三、完形填空（共4分，每小题0.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项14（4分）It was Grandpas 70th birthday The whole family were（1） for it
6、for quite some time Early in the morning， I woke up excited First I got dressed quickly Then I headed downstairs to help Mum was already in the（2） preparing Grandpas special birthday lunchDad was nowhere to be seen After a quick breakfast， I checked the special gift I（3） for Grandpa，a video of his l
7、ife storyfor the last time For weeks I was working on this，listening to Grandpas stories，selecting his favorite music and（4） photos from the family album（相册） Just before lunch time， Dad came in with some guests（5） ，they were Grandpas best friends from secondary school， all in their seventies Grandpa
8、 couldnt believe his eyes and it took quite a long time for them to（6） down When the guests took their seats， Grandpas favorite music began to fill the room with memories of the old days With each old photo， the guests saw how Grandpa grew from a handsome boy to a kind（7） gentleman The best part cam
9、e when Grandpa and his friends appeared in an old photo in their school uniforms There was a lot of laughter in the room， and quite a few tears in their eyes Towards the end of the party，Grandpa said excitedly，It is a（8） birthday celebration and Ive got the best gift I have ever received Now Im look
10、ing forward to my eightieth， ninetieth and even one hundredth birthdays already!（1）A preparingB payingC lookingD asking（2）A gardenB libraryC kitchenD study（3）A boughtB madeC borrowedD booked（4）A sendingB copyingC sharingD collecting（5）A HopefullyB LuckilyC SurprisinglyD Suddenly（6）A calmB sitC slowD
11、 fall（7）A youngB oldC tallD thin（8）A beautifulB terribleC seriousD wonderful四、根据中文意思组词成句，有时需要做相应变化（共5分，每小题1分）15（1分）去年我去了英格兰I， went to， England， last year 16（1分）看电影和听歌曲是很好的学英语的方法watching films， and， listening to songs， are， great ways， to learn English 17（1分）最好的参观新英格兰的时间是九月the best time， New England，
12、 to visit， in， is， September 18（1分）太黑了，她什么也看不见it， be， too dark， see， for， her， to， anything 19（1分）如今在老舍茶馆，我们可以喝茶和吃美味的北京小吃at Lao She Teahouse， today， drink tea， eat delicious Bejjing food， can， we， and 阅读理解（共30分）五、阅读下列三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项（共20分，每小题6分）20（6分）PenfriendsHello，Im Carol
13、and I just love books! I would like to be a famous writer one day with my books in the bookshops and my photos in all the newspapers I also like doing sports My favorite is cycling When I am at home，I spend most of my time on the computer，writing messages to friends or downloading musicHello， Im Gai
14、l and I am sixteen I live on the farm with my family and I help out with the farm work， milk the cows， feed the chickens and look after the horsesI really enjoy spending time with the animals， even if it does mean I get very dirtyI am the oldest of four girls， so my sisters always come to me if they
15、 have a problem or need help with somethingIm Oliver and I live in the countrysideMy friends always laugh at me because I dont go anywhere without my cameraYou just never know when you are going to see something amazing! My house is always busy because I always have friends to stayWhen I am not out，
16、 you will find me in my dads librarymy favorite room in the houseHi， Im Henry and Ive got a big family We have three cats， two dogs and four parrots（鹦鹉） My parents work for an animal charity and really care about animals Im not so sure though Of course I like them， but the house is normally so noisy
17、 that it drives me crazy When Im older， I will have one dog（1）Who lives on the farm？ A CarolB GailC OliverD Henry（2）What does Carol want to be one day？ A A writerB A reporterC A playerD A singer（3）Which of the following is true？ A Gail has four sistersB Oliver likes taking photosC Henry has four cat
18、s at homeD Carols favorite sport is tennis21（6分）Nick Nelly and Jake The kids in Room 22 were afraid of Nick Nelly Sometimes he was really mean He pushed kids in line and said， Get out of the way and let me in front One day， a new kid called Jake came to Room 22He was short and skinny When the teache
19、r wasnt looking， Nick made a face at Jake Some kids laughed Nick liked it when they laughed He made more faces Jake was in front of Nick in the line in the dining hall Hey， new kid! Nick said Let me in front But Jake just smiled at Nick No! he said I wont Nick went red He was very angryKids never sa
20、id no to him The teacher was looking He couldnt do anything Not yet! At lunchtime， Jake went to play soccer Hey， new kid! shouted NickYoure too skinny to play soccer We dont need you Jake just smiledYou will， he saidJake could play soccer really wellHe could stop every ballJake kicked the ball to Ni
21、ckStop this! he shoutedNick tried but he fell overThe kids laughed but Jake didntHe went over to NickMy dad showed me how to play， he saidYou are lucky， said NickI havent got a dad Ill show you then， said Jake So every day， Jake showed Nick all he knew about soccer He showed him how to hit the ball
22、with his head and how to stop a fast ball After that， Nick and Jake were friends And no one was ever afraid of Nick Nelly again（1）At the beginning of the story， Nick was A meanB kindC friendlyD funny（2）Nick went red because A some kids laughedB Jake was in front of himC Jake said no to himD the teac
23、her was looking at him（3）From the story we know A Jake was afraid of NickB Nick was only nice to Jake at lastC Nick played soccer better than JakeD Jake showed how to be a friend to Nick22（8分）The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle， Washington， in the USA It was a small co
24、ffee shop created（创建） by Jerry，Zev and Gordon， and the shop cooked its own coffee beans The coffee shops business（生意） did well， and by 1981，there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle Things really began to change for the company in 1981 That year， Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Star
25、bucks Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment（设备） He noticed that Starbucks bought a large number of special coffee makers， which caused his great interest Schultz went to Seattle to see what the Starbucks did In 1982，the three Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the compa
26、ny s head of marketing In 1983，Schultz traveled to ItalyThe special environment（环境） of the coffee bars there caught his eyes Back in the USA， Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops， and customers everywhere seemed to like it Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA Then
27、the company opened coffee shops in other countries as wellToday，there are more than 16，000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world However， that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems In fact， many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few yearsOn the one hand，this is because there were
28、 too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area On the other hand， stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the feel the same everywhere environment offered by Starbucks（1）From Paragraph 1 we know that A the first Starbucks coffee shop was v
29、ery bigB Starbucks business grew quickly in the first ten yearsC Howard Schultz created the first Starbucks coffee shopD more coffee shops opened all over the USA in the first ten years（2）In Paragraph 2， the word ran probably means A boughtB leftC managedD visited（3）One of the reasons why Starbucks
30、stores closed in some countries is A all of the coffee tasted the sameB the coffee in these places was too expensiveC there were too many coffee shops in one placeD the people in these countries didnt drink coffee（4）The main idea of this passage is A what the culture of Starbucks isB how Starbucks m
31、akes its coffeeC why Starbucks is so popularD how Starbucks has developed六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共10分，每小题10分）23（10分）Reaching the Top In a rainforest there are tall trees The top of these trees is called the canopy Scientists want to learn about the canopy They want to learn about everything that lives the
32、re It is not easy to get to the top of these trees Meg knows a lot about trees She is sometimes called Canopy Meg Meg has always liked treesWhen she was a child， she often made tree houses She saved birds that had fallen from their nestsNow，she has climbed to the top of trees all over the world A wa
33、lkway is like a bridge It goes between the trees A walkway is safe and it doesnt harm the trees Walkways in the rainforest were Meg s idea Now， they are used by many people A walkway， however， cannot be made at the very top of the trees The very top is where many scientists want to go Meg has reache
34、d the very top of the trees One way she loves to reach the top is by a raft（筏）The raft is very lightIt is filled with airIt has a huge net on itA hot air balloon drops the raft onto the trees Scientists can stand on the raft and look into the trees A tower crane（塔式起重机） is another way to get to the t
35、op The crane can go up and down It can go above the treetops It can go all the way down to the ground， too Scientists are learning about life in the canopy They learned that there are millions of insects in these treetops They learned that these insects are eating the leaves Meg and her sons had man
36、y unusual experiences in trees They slept in trees They even ate bugs Megs job is to keep finding out more She wants to help find the secrets of the treetops There are still millions of animals that no one has seenMany of them are in the treetops（1）Is it easy to get to the top of the tall trees in t
37、he rainforest？ （2）What did Meg often do when she was a child？ （3）What are the two ways to get to the top of the trees？ （4）What did the scientists learn about life in the treetops？ （5）What unusual experiences did Meg and her sons have in the trees？ 书面表达（共10分）七、文段表达（共10分）24（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，
38、完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作文中已给出内容不计入总词数所给提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的校名和姓名题目假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展交通安全宣传活动，倡议大家制作关于交通安全主题海报，你们班交换生Tom给你发邮件询问相关事情请用英文回复一封邮件，告诉他海报 上交的时间，并分享你制作海报的一些想法提示词语： traffic rules， pay attention， side by side， picture提示问题：When should you hand in（上交） the poster？What would you like to share with Tom about maki
39、ng the poster？Dear Tom，I m glad to receive your email _If there is anything more that I can help with， please write to meYours，Li Hua25题目北京市文化和旅游局正在开展以Charming Bejjing， Cultural Tour （魅力北京，文化之旅）为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍来北京旅游的最佳时间、交通方式及活动内容提示词语：visit， Great Wall， Beijing Opera提示问题：When is the be
40、st time to visit Beijing？How can people travel around Bejing？What can people do when they are in Bejjing？Charming Beijing， Cultural TourBeijing is a charming city full of culture _2020北京丰台初二（上）期末英语参考答案1【分析】我的妹妹非常善良我们都非常喜欢她【解答】A her 她；B him 他；C you 你；D them 他们根据句意，空格处指代上文的my sister，like后加宾格，所以用人称代词宾格
41、her故选：A2【分析】Lily经常在每周日去看望她的祖母【解答】A at 接具体时刻；B in 接某年某月某季节；C on 接具体某一天；D to 到空格后Sunday是具体的某一天，所以用介词on故选：C3【分析】刘先生年纪大了，但他还在坚持工作【解答】A因此 B但是C因此 D或者根据题干，可知句意刘先生年纪大了，但他还在坚持工作，可知前后是转折关系，用but故选：B4【分析】在深圳，地王大厦比其他许多建筑物都要漂亮【解答】根据than，可知是比较级的标志tall的比较级是taller故选：B5【分析】在中国，红包必须只用红纸，因为红意味着好运【解答】must必须need需要might可能
42、，过去式could能，过去式根据use red paper for hongbao红包用红纸可知，语气很肯定用must必须故选：A6【分析】玛丽，你上周六做什么了？我帮我妈妈打扫房间了【解答】根据last Saturday，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式故选：B7【分析】彼得，你父亲在哪里？他正在厨房里做饭【解答】根据句意彼得，你父亲在哪里？他正在厨房里做饭可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are doing故选：D8【分析】下星期一我们将有一次学校旅行【解答】考查一般将来时have，动词原形；were having过去进行时；had过去时；will have一般将来时根据问句
43、中 next Monday可知是将来的事，因此用一般将来时，其构成为will do故选：D9【分析】当爱丽丝走进教室时，大卫正学着中文【解答】根据句意当爱丽丝走进教室时，大卫正学着中文和时间状语从句是一般过去时可知，主句要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing故选：C10【分析】贝蒂每天骑自行车上学【解答】根据every day，可知时态是一般现在时，主语Betty接动词第三人称单数形式故选：A11【分析】琳达，你每天什么时候读英语故事书？晚上7：00【解答】when什么时候；why为什么；how如何；where哪里从At 7： 00 pm判断这里指的是时间，用when引导故选：
44、A12【分析】我希望和我的朋友去看京剧【解答】根据题干，可知hope to do sth希望做某事不定式作宾语故选：D二、选择方框中恰当的词语填空，并将该词语的字母标号涂在答题卡的相应位置上（共5分，每小题5分）13【分析】（1）贝基在照顾她的小弟弟，因为他们的妈妈不在家（2）杰克喜欢动物，他对熊猫感兴趣（3）你为什么不考虑一下怎样才能走出这个洞呢？（4）当我们学英语时，我们可以把我们的错误记在笔记本上（5）中国以长城而闻名【解答】（1）C考查动词短语，根据句意，贝基_小弟弟，因为他们的妈妈不在家，可知is looking after（正在照顾）符合句意，故选C（2）B考查动词短语，根据句意，杰克喜欢动物，他_熊猫，可知is interested in（对感兴趣）符合句意，故选B（3）E考查动词短语，根据句意，你为什么不_一下怎样才能走出这个洞呢，可知think about（考虑）符合句意，故选E（4）D考查动词短语，根据句意，当我们学英语时，我们可以把我们的错误_笔记本上，可知write down（记下，写下）符合句意，故选D（5）A考查动词短语，根据句意，中国_长城，可知is famous for（因而闻名）符合句意，故选A三、完形填空（共4分，每小题0.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项14【分析】文章是一