餐具-中英文(共9页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上餐具: coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布 teapot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 toothpick 牙签 towel毛巾中餐: bears paw 熊掌 br

2、east of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer;sea cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾 birds nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pigs knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤

3、肉 meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 Local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴 gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥 noodles with gravy 打卤面 plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish, fire pot 火锅 meat bun 肉包子 shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean cu

4、rd 腐乳 bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜 preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干 西餐与日本料理: menu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 todays special 今日特餐 chefs special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires 炸薯条 bak

5、ed potato 烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋 s

6、tone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油 冷饮: beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤 tomato juice 番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁 vegetable juice 蔬菜汁 ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink

7、汽水 coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐 tea leaves 茶叶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶 honey 蜂蜜 chlorella 绿藻 soda water 苏打水 artificial color 人工色素 ice water 冰水 mineral water 矿泉水 distilled water 蒸馏水 long-life milk 保久奶 condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶 cocoa 可可 coffee mate 奶精 coffee 咖啡 i

8、ced coffee 冰咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡 black coffee 纯咖啡 ovaltine 阿华田 chlorella yakult 养乐多 essence of chicken 鸡精 ice-cream cone 甜筒 sundae 圣代; 新地 ice-cream 雪糕 soft ice-cream 窗淇淋 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋 ice candy 冰棒 milk-shake 奶昔 straw 吸管 水果: pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜 papaya 木瓜 betelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗子 cocon

9、ut 椰子 ponkan 碰柑 tangerine 橘子 mandarin orange 橘 sugar-cane 甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜 shaddock 文旦 juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子 peach 桃子 carambola 杨桃 cherry 樱桃 persimmon 柿子 apple 苹果 mango 芒果 fig 无花果 water caltrop 菱角 almond 杏仁 plum 李子 honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷 olive 橄榄 rambutan 红毛丹 durian 榴梿 strawberry 草莓 grape 葡萄

10、 grapefruit 葡萄柚 lichee 荔枝 longan 龙眼 wax-apple 莲雾 guava 番石榴 banana 香蕉 almond杏仁 apple苹果 apple core苹果核 apple juice苹果汁 apple skin苹果皮 apricot杏子 apricot flesh杏肉 apricot pit杏核 areca nut槟榔子 banana香蕉 banana skin香蕉皮 bargain price廉价 beechnut山毛榉坚果 Beijing flowering crab海棠果 bitter苦的 bitterness苦味 bitter orange酸橙

11、blackberry黑莓 canned fruit罐头水果 carambola杨桃 cherry樱桃 cherry pit樱桃核 cherry pulp樱桃肉 chestnut栗子 Chinese chestnut板栗 Chinese date枣 Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃 Chinese walnut山核桃 coconut椰子 coconut milk椰奶 coconut water椰子汁 cold storage冷藏 cold store冷藏库 crisp脆的 cumquat金桔 damson plum西洋李子 Dangshan pear砀山梨 date枣 date pit

12、枣核 decayed fruit烂果 downy pitch毛桃 dry fruit干果 duke公爵樱桃 early-maturing早熟的 fig无花果 filbert榛子 first class一等地，甲等的 flat peach蟠桃 flavour味道 flesh果肉 flesh fruit肉质果 fresh新鲜的 fresh litchi鲜荔枝 fruiterer水果商 fruit in bags袋装水果 fruit knife水果刀 fruits of the season应时水果 gingko白果，银杏 give full weigh分量准足 give short weight短

13、斤缺两 grape葡萄 grape juice葡萄汁 grape skin葡萄皮 grapestone葡萄核 greengage青梅 Hami melon哈密瓜 Hard坚硬的 haw山楂果 hawthorn山楂 hazel榛子 honey peach水蜜桃 in season应时的 juicy多汁的 juicy peach水蜜桃 jujube枣 kernel仁 kumquat金桔 late-maturing晚熟的 lemon柠檬 litchi荔枝 litchi rind荔枝皮 longan桂圆，龙眼 longan pulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉 loguat枇杷 mandarine柑桔 mango芒

14、果 mature成熟的 morello黑樱桃 muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜 navel orange脐橙 nut坚果 nut meat坚果仁 nut shell坚果壳 oleaster沙枣 olive橄榄 orange柑桔 orange peel柑桔皮 papaya木瓜 peach桃子 pear梨 perishable易腐烂的 pineapple菠萝 plum李子 plumcot李杏 pomegranate石榴 pomelo柚子，文旦 red bayberry杨梅 reduced price处理价 ripe成熟的 rotten fruit烂果 seasonable应时的 seedless or

15、ange无核桔 special-grade特级的 strawberry草莓 sultana无核小葡萄 superfine特级的 tangerine柑桔 tart酸的 tender嫩的 tinned fruit罐头水果 unripe未成熟的 walnut胡桃，核桃 walnut kernel核桃仁 water chestnut荸荠 watermelon西瓜 熟菜与调味品: string bean 四季豆 pea 豌豆 green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽 bean sprout 豆芽 kale 甘蓝菜 cabbage

16、包心菜; 大白菜 broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜 dried lily flower 金针菜 mustard leaf 芥菜 celery 芹菜 tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot, beet 甜菜 agar-agar 紫菜 lettuce 生菜 spinach 菠菜 leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜 hair-like seaweed 发菜 preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜 salted vegetable 雪里红 lettuce 莴苣 asparagus 芦荟 bamboo shoot 竹笋 dried bamboo

17、shoot 笋干 chives 韭黄 ternip 白萝卜 carrot 胡萝卜 water chestnut 荸荠 ficus tikaua 地瓜 long crooked squash 菜瓜 loofah 丝瓜 pumpkin 南瓜 bitter gourd 苦瓜 cucumber 黄瓜 white gourd 冬瓜 gherkin 小黄瓜 yam 山芋 taro 芋头 beancurd sheets 百叶 champignon 香菇 button mushroom 草菇 needle mushroom 金针菇 agaricus 蘑菇 dried mushroom 冬菇 tomato 番茄

18、 eggplant 茄子 potato, spud 马铃薯 lotus root 莲藕 agaric 木耳 white fungus 百木耳 ginger 生姜 garlic 大蒜 garlic bulb 蒜头 green onion 葱 onion 洋葱 scallion, leek 青葱 wheat gluten 面筋 miso 味噌 seasoning 调味品 caviar 鱼子酱 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱 tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱 mustard 芥茉 salt 盐 sugar 糖 monosodium glutamate, gour

19、met powder 味精 vinegar 醋 sweet 甜 sour 酸 bitter 苦 lard 猪油 peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 酱油 green pepper 青椒 paprika 红椒 star anise 八角 cinnamon 肉挂 curry 咖喱 maltose 麦芽糖 糖与蜜饯: jerky 牛肉干 dried beef slices 牛肉片 dried pork slices 猪肉片 confection 糖果 glace fruit 蜜饯 marmalade 果酱 dried persimmon 柿饼 candied melon 冬瓜糖 red

20、 jujube 红枣 black date 黑枣 glace date 蜜枣 dried longan 桂圆干 raisin 葡萄干 chewing gum 口香糖 nougat 牛乳糖 mint 薄荷糖 drop 水果糖 marshmallow 棉花糖 caramel 牛奶糖 peanut brittle 花生糖 castor sugar 细砂白糖 granulated sugar 砂糖 sugar candy 冰糖 butter biscuit 奶酥 rice cake 年糕 moon cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕 popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克

21、力 marrons glaces 唐炒栗子 牛排与酒: breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法国土司 muffin 松饼 cheese cake 酪饼 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤 corn soup 玉米浓汤 mi

22、nestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare 三分熟 beer 破 draft beer 生破 stout beer 黑破 canned beer 罐装破 red wine 红葡萄酒 gin 琴酒 brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌 vodka 伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 r

23、um 兰酒 champagne 香槟 其他小吃: meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread 馒头 rice noodles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉 bean thread 冬粉 bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面条 instinct noodles 速食面 vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治 t

24、oast 土司 hamburger 汉堡 cake 蛋糕 spring roll 春卷 pancake 煎饼 fried dumpling 煎贴 rice glue ball 元宵 glue pudding 汤圆 millet congee 小米粥 cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺 ravioli 馄饨 nbsp;cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕 popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克力 marrons glaces 唐炒栗子专心-专注-专业调料：Soysauce(酱油)、Vinger(醋)、Cornstarch(淀粉)、Sesame

25、oil(麻油)、Oystersauce(蚝油)、Pepper(胡椒)、Redchillipowder(辣椒粉)、Sesamepaste(芝麻酱)、Monosidumglutanate(味精)、Chineseredpepper(花椒)、Saltblackbean(豆鼓)、Staranise(八角)、RockSugar(冰糖)Brownsugar(砂糖，专用于泡奶茶或咖啡)、darkBrownSugar(红糖)、Custersugar(白砂糖)、面食：Longrice(长米，较硬，煮前需先浸泡1个小时)、Puddingriceorshortrice(短米，较软)、Brownrice(糙米)、THA

26、IFragrantrice(泰国香米)、Glutinousrice(糯米)、flour(面粉)、Wholemealflour(小麦面粉)、Noodles(面条)、Instantnoodles(方便面)、Wantunskin(馄饨皮)。 白灵菇扒鲍片 ：Braised Sliced Abalone with Mushrooms 鲍鱼海珍煲 ：Braised Abalone and Seafood en Casserole 百花鲍鱼卷 ：Steamed Abalone Rolls Stuffed with Minced Shrimps 鲍鱼烧牛头 ：Braised Abalone with Ox

27、Head 鲍鱼珍珠鸡 ：Steamed Glutinous Rice Mixed with Diced Abalone and Chicken 碧绿香肘扣鲍片 ：Braised Sliced Abalone with Pork and Vegetables 碧绿原汁鲍鱼 ：Braised Abalone with Vegetables 锅粑鲍鱼 ：Abalone Sauce on Deep-Fried Rice Cake 蚝皇扣干鲍 ：Braised Dried Abalone in Oyster Sauce 蚝皇鲜鲍片 ：Braised Sliced Abalone in Oyster Sa

28、uce 红烧鲍翅燕 ：Braised Abalone, Sharks Fin and Birds Nest 红烧鲍鱼 ：Braised Abalone 红烧南非鲍 ：Braised South African Abalone 金元鲍红烧肉 ：Braised Pork with Abalone 龙井金元鲍 ：Braised Abalone with Longjing Tea 美国红腰豆扣鲍片 ：Braised Sliced Abalone with American Kidney Beans 银芽炒鲍丝 ：Sauted Shredded Abalone with Bean Sprouts 鲍汁北

29、菇鹅掌 ：Braised Goose Feet and Black Mushrooms in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁葱烧辽参 ：Braised Sea Cucumber in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁豆腐 ：Braised Tofu in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁鹅肝 ：Braised Goose Liver in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁鹅掌扣辽参 ：Braised Sea Cucumber and Goose Feet in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁花菇烧鹅掌 ：Braised Goose Feet and Mushrooms in Abalone

30、 Sauce 鲍汁花胶扣辽参 ：Braised Sea Cucumber and Fish Maw in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁鸡腿菇 ：Braised Mushrooms in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁煎鹅肝 ：Pan-Fried Goose Liver (Foie Gras) in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁扣白灵菇 ：Braised Mushrooms in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁扣鹅掌 ：Braised Goose Feet in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁扣花胶皇 ：Braised Fish Maw in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁扣辽参

31、 ：Braised Sea Cucumber in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁扣三宝 ：Braised Sea Cucumber, Fish Maw and Mushrooms in Abalone Sauce 鲍汁牛肝菌 ：Braised Boletus in Abalone Sauce 白玉蒸扇贝 ：Steamed Scallops with Tofu 北极贝刺身 ：Scallops Sashimi 碧绿干烧澳带 ：Dry-Braised Scallops with Vegetables 碧绿鲜带子 ：Braised Scallops with Vegetables 宫保鲜带子 ：K

32、ung Pao Scallops燕窝类 Birds Nest Soup 冰花炖官燕 ：Braised Birds Nest with Rock Candy 冰糖银耳燕窝 ：Braised Birds Nest with White Fungus and Rock Candy 高汤炖官燕 ：Stewed Birds Nest 红胶官燕 ：Braised Birds Nest and Seaweed 红烧鹿茸血燕 ：Braised Birds Nest with Deer Antler 红烧蟹黄官燕 ：Braised Birds Nest with Crab Roe 红烧血燕 ：Braised R

33、ed Birds Nest 木瓜炖官燕 ：Braised Birds Nest with Papaya 腿汁红烧官燕 ：Braised Birds Nest in Ham Sauce 杏汁炖官燕 ：Double-Boiled Superior Birds Nest with Almond Juice 冰花炖血燕 ：Stewed Red Birds Nest with Rock Candy 香橙炖官燕 ：Braised Birds Nest in Orange Sauce 雪梨官燕 ：Braised Birds Nest with Snow Pear 椰汁冰花炖官燕 ：Stewed Superi

34、or Birds Nest with White Fungus and Coconut Milk 鱼籽蟹肉烩燕窝 ：Braised Birds Nest with Crab Meat and Fish Roe 福寿炖燕窝 ：Braised Birds Nest 一品燕窝 ：Best Quality Birds Nest Soup 王府清汤官燕 ：Birds Nest Soup 冰花芙蓉官燕 ：Stewed Birds Nest with Egg White 煲类 Casserole 白果煲老鸭 ：Duck Soup with Gingko en Casserole 鲍鱼海珍煲 ：Braised

35、 Abalone and Seafood en Casserole 鲫鱼黄花煲 ：Crucian Carp and Day Lily en Casserole 锅仔潮菜银鳕鱼 ：Stewed Codfish with Salted Vegetables, Chao Zhou Style 锅仔潮式凉瓜猪肚 ：Stewed Pork Tripe with Bitter Melon, Chaozhou Style 锅仔鸡汤菌 ：Stewed Mushrooms in Chicken Soup 锅仔药膳乌鸡 ：Stewed Black-Boned Chicken with Chinese Herbs

36、锅仔鱼肚浸围虾 ：Stewed Fish Maw with Shrimps 海鲜日本豆腐煲 ：Braised Seafood with Japanese Tofu 凉瓜排骨煲 ：Braised Pork Ribs with Bitter Melon 南乳粗斋煲 ：Braised Assorted Vegetables with Marinated Tofu 浓汤沙锅三鲜 ：Soup of Sea Cucumber, Shrimps and Ham 南瓜芋头煲 ：Stewed Taro with Pumpkin en Casserole 沙茶鱼头煲 ：Braised Fish Head in S

37、atay Sauce 砂锅白菜粉丝 ：Chinese Cabbage and Vermicelli in Pottery Pot 砂锅鱼头豆腐 ：Stewed Fish Head with Tofu in Pottery Pot 海鲜砂锅 ：Stewed Seafood in Pottery Pot 鱼头砂锅 ：Stewed Fish Head in Pottery Pot 腌鲜砂锅 ：Shanghai Specialty Casserole 砂锅小排翅 ：Small Sharks Fin in Pottery Pot 砂锅鱼肚 ：Stewed Fish Maw in Pottery Pot

38、砂锅海米豆腐 ：Stewed Tofu and Dried Shrimps in Pottery Pot 砂锅萝卜羊排 ：Stewed Lamb Chops and Turnip in Pottery Pot 砂锅三菇 ：Stewed Three Kinds of Mushrooms in Pottery Pot 砂锅鸡肉丸子 ：Stewed Chicken Meat Balls in Pottery Pot 北菇海参煲 ：Black Mushrooms and Sea Cucumbers en Casserole 鸡粒咸鱼茄子煲 ：Diced Chicken, Salted Fish and

39、 Eggplant en Casserole 粉丝虾米杂菜煲 ：Vermicelli, Dried Shrimps and Assorted Vegetables en Casserole 东江豆腐煲 ：Dongjiang Tofu en Casserole 八珍煲 ：Assorted Meat en Casserole 柱侯牛腩煲 ：Braised Beef Brisket en Casserole 虾米粉丝煲 ：Dried Shrimps and Vermicelli en Casserole 咸鱼鸡豆腐煲 ：Salted Fish, Chicken and Tofu en Casserole 核桃肉煲牛肉汤 ：Beef Soup with Walnuts 梅菜扣肉煲 ：Steamed Pork with Preserved Vegetable en Casserole poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋