Unit5复习学案 牛津译林版八年级英语上册.docx

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1、学科辅导讲义学习过程1、 学习检测(前提测评进门测)根据句意及所给首字母或中文提示写出单词.1. Are you from the _(北方)part of the country?2. The area _(提供) food and shelter for wildlife.3. Every year, many _(旅客)go to Zhalong to watch birds.4. The old lady lives _(舒服的) in that flat.5. Everyone knows the _(重要性) of doing exercises, but few can keep

2、 doing it.6. Its _(不可能的) for them to pass the exam because they dont work hard.7. There are many f_ and buildings in my home town.8. I didnt hear what you said. Please say it loudly and c_9. He is an h_ man. He never tells a lie.10. He would like to be a b_ because he likes birds and nature very muc

3、h.11. This land is a good _(栖息地) for many wild birds.12. I think you can solve the problem e_.13. We need more _(湿地) for red-crowned cranes.14. Peacock (孔雀) has colorful f_.15. The boy is impolite. He often shows bad m_ to others.16.The Chinese _ (政府) wants to protect these endangered birds.17.Its t

4、wo _ (公里)from my home to the school.18.Zhanglong is the home of animals, _ (包括) different kinds of birds.19.Its _(无用的) to read without thinking.20.I love basketball very much and Yao Ming is my _(英雄).21._(幸运), I wasnt hurt badly.22.Simon and Linda looked at each other and they kept their secret to _

5、(他们).23.We are now in the West Lake in Hangzhou and really feel the _ (美丽) of it.24.The children _(积极) take part in after-school _(活动)。25. Plants grow_ (healthy) if they get enough water and sunshine.26.You carry these two bags, and Ill bring the _(剩余的).27.There will be fifteen people at the party,

6、_(包括) you and me.28. When the old retire(退休), they often take up new _(业余爱好) and start to make new friends.29.Can you tell me their telephone numbers and e-mail_(地址).30. When Lily arrived, Nick was sitting _(舒服地) in the big chair.31.When are you going to _(归还) the book to the library?.32.We _ (简直) c

7、ant wait for the trip to Hangzhou.33.The terrible _(洪水) washed away some houses.34.Its about two _ (公里) from here to my school.35.The temperature. (温度) _(下降) to -5 yesterday.36.You mustnt throw l_ into the river. We should protect it.37.The boy does his homework c_, and you can find many mistakes.38

8、.I want to be a birdwatcher because I like birds and n_ very much.39.He set a good e_ to us. We can learn a lot from him.40.He is an _ (the opposite of welcome) boy. No one likes him.41.If you are careful enough, you can find the answers _ (not difficult).42.We should keep _ (not make any noise). Th

9、e students are having lessons.43.There are more _ (暴风雪) in Inner Mongolia in winter.44. ,(幸运地) we can study in big classroom.45.I dont like living in the city ,because its too _(吵闹)。二、学习辅导(目标导学新授课程)(一)(阶段一)重点、难点(考点)分析和讲解Unit 5单词词组Welcome to the unit1.would like to do sth. 想要做某事 would like sb. to do

10、sth.想要某人做某事2.Could sb. please do sth.? Could sb. please not do sth.?3.wild野生的【会在单词填空出现, live in the wild 生存在野外 】4.have /take pity on sb. 同情某人 Its a pity!真遗憾!5.die【非选择题中易考时态变形,die 死亡 过去式:died 现在分词:dying (也可作形容词:垂死的) 形容词:dead 名词:death 】eg. His father died ten years ago. His fathers death makes him fee

11、l sad. His father was dead. The doctor saved a dying boy.6.in fact事实上 7.动物的词汇:dolphin squirrel zebra sparrow swallow等Reading1.danger 危险 adj. dangerous 危险的 be in danger 处境危险 be out of danger 脱离危险2.一开始 in the beginning at the beginning常与of 连用,表示“在之初”。in the beginning 一般不与of连用。 at the beginning 也可单独使用,

12、表示“起初,开始”,这时可与in the beginning替换。at first和at the start也有同样的意思。3.go outside for the first time 第一次出去4.八个月后 eight months later5.以.为生 live on sth. live mainly on sth. 主要以.为生6.学会照顾她自己 learn to look after herself7.面临严重的问题 face serious problems = be faced with serious problems8.竹林 bamboo forests9.立即采取措施 t

13、ake action right away10.结果是 as a result11.制定法律 make laws (to do sth.) lawyer n. 律师12.as a result 和as a result of 的区别 as a result 单独使用,后面一般用逗号隔开,并且不能连结2个句子。 He worked hard at his study.As a result, he passed the exam easily. as a result of + 名词或者代词. As a result of his hard work, he passed the exam ea

14、sily.13.it is difficult for sb. do sth. 14.however 与but区别: however与but 两者都做“但是,然而”讲,而且都引出并列句。从语义上看,but所表示的是非常明显的对比,转折的意味较however要强。从语序上看,but总是位于所引出的分句之首,而however却可位于句首、句中和句末,同时从标点符号上看,but之后一般不得使用逗号,而however则必须用逗号与句子其它部分分开。15.sadly,luckily等副词,修饰一个句子时,常位于句首,用逗号隔开。16.Grammar and Study skills1.The horse

15、 is standing with its eyes closed.【with +宾语+open/closed】 (形容词做宾语补足语)2.work out 算出,解决 work out easy maths problems3.get lost 迷路= lose ones way= lose oneself (lose的过去式:lost,其形容词也是lost)4.anything special 不定代词的形容词放后面(定语后置)5.save some food 储存一些食物 save v. 储存;救 save money 存钱 save water 节约用水6.a short while

16、片刻7.lose living areas 丧失掉居住地 lose ones life(pl.lives)丢掉性命8.be dangerous to 对.危险9.what a shame!=what a pity!真可惜!10.act to protect wild animals 行动起来保护野生动物11.in the daytime 在白天12.sleep through the winter 冬眠13. make a living 谋生,维持生计 He makes a living by writing. 他靠写作谋生。14.fewer and fewer living areas【注意

17、比较级后面的名词是否是单复数】 less and less space15. because of【后加名词(词组)】16. otherwise 【otherwise 作连词,意为“否则;不然”,相当于or或if not。如:Well go early, otherwise we may not get a seat.我们得早点去,要不然就没有座位了。otherwise 作副词,意为“用别的方法;不同地;在其他方面;除此之外”,相当于in another way或apart from .。如:He is rich, but otherwise an unhappy man.】语法may的否定回

18、答【考点】can, could的用法(1)表怀疑、猜测,常用于否定句和疑问句中。 例:He cant be in the room. 他不可能在房间里。(2)表请求或允许,多用于口语中,意为“可以”,相当于may. 例:You can(may) go now. 你现在可以走了。 could是 can的过去式,可以表示过去的能力。(3)may的用法 表请求、许可,意为“可以”。 例:May I borrow your book? 我可以借用你的书么? 注意:may表请求,用于主语为第一人称的一般疑问句时, 其否定回答用mustnt或cant, 不用may not, 意为“不可以,不允许,禁止”。

19、 肯 定回答可以使用may或者can都可以。may be doing sth的意思是“可能正在做某事”。(二)拓展训练单项选择1. China _ many foods _ Iraq(伊拉克) during the war.A. provided, for B. provides, with C. provided, with D. provides ,for 2.The correct symbol of “therefore” is_. A. B. C. D.3. This piano is too big. Can you made_ for it?A. a space B. some

20、spaces C. some more rooms D. some space4.Taiwan is _ the east of China and _the east of Fujian.A, in, in B. in, to C. to, on D. to, to 5.He is too old to run _ to catch the bus.A. fast enough B. fastly enough C. enough fast D. enough quickly6. You can call me _0512-51234567 or e-mail me _ lily. A. o

21、n, at B. at, on C. by, on D. on, on 7.Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must_ down too many trees. A. keep people from cutting B. prevent people from cutting C. stop people cutting D. all the above8.He always thinks more of himself than _, so nobody likes him. A. other B. the other C

22、. others D. the others 9.We found _to sleep.A. difficult to get B. it difficult getting C. it difficult to get D. that difficult to get10.Do you need more people _you _ the vegetables? A.help, water B. to help, water C. help, to water D. to help, watering11._ animals are in danger and there will be

23、_ space for them if we dont take any actions.A. More and more, more and more B. Less and less, less and lessC. More and more, less and less D. Less and less, more and more12.This kind of computer looks_ and sells_ in the shop. A. nice, well B. good, good C. nicely, well D. good, nice13.During the af

24、ter-school activities, some students are playing_ on the playground while the rest _doing some homework in the classrooms.A. happy, are B. happily, is C. happily, are D. happy , is14.About seventy per cent of our earth _ by water.A. is covering B. is covered C. are covered D. are covering15. There _

25、lots of fish in this river, and birds catch _for food. A. are, them B. are , it C. is, it D. is , them16. Birds can find food _ now than before. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily17. The boys made _, so their teacher got very _. A. much noise, angrily B. much noise, angry C. many noise , ang

26、rily D. many noise, angry18-The number of the tigers is getting _. - I agree _ you.- I agree _ you. A. more and more , to B. smaller and smaller, to C. smaller and smaller, with D. more and more ,with 19. I want to invite you and your father _ to my dinner party A. will come B. come C. to come D. co

27、mes20. “I found him very interesting” The sentence structure is _ A. SV B. SVP C. SVOOC D. SVO 21. There_ a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world many years ago. A. is B. are C. was D. were22. If someone doesnt show good to others, he is .A. manner; polite B. manner; impolite C. mann

28、ers; polite D. manners; impolite23.The first lesson at 7:00 a.m. And my father me to school after breakfast . A .starting; will drive B. starts; drives C. starts; is driving D. is starting; is driving24. I did my homework , so my father shouted at me . A. careless; angry B. carelessly; angrily C. ca

29、relessly; angry D .careless; angrily25. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them A .laughed B .laugh C. laughing D. to laugh26. There is a tunnel between Zhongshan Road and Renmin Road. Many cars and buses go _ it every day. A. across B. through C. over D. into27. What _

30、snow! I think we can go skiing tomorrow. A .heavy B. heavily C. a heavy D. the heavy28. Her voice sounds _ of the girls in her class. A. well B. beautiful C. beautifully D. the most beautiful29. I will clean the room before mother _ home. A .will come B. is coming C. come D. comes 30. Which of the short forms means “ centimeter ” A .e.g B. etc. C. m D. cm.三、目标反馈(总结出门测)四、课后作业5、 学生反馈1本次课学到了什么: 2、学生本次课对老师的评价: 特别满意 满意 一般 差 学生签字: 六、教师评定:1学生上次作业完成情况: 2学生本次上课表现情况: 3老师对本次课的总结: 教师签字:

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