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1、 人教版新目标七年级英语上册5单元书面表达第五单元书面表达解题思路及学生常见错误纠正:Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?这个单元的主要话题是围绕“talk about ownership”展开,通过询问某人是否拥有某物,学会运用I have a +名词(这个单元主要是表示球类名称的词),或者I have +数字+名词复数,表达某人具有的运动收藏品。(当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用对应的第三人称单数)要完成书面表达,首先要进行知识点回顾: 本单元一开始就以“ball”为中心,介绍了baseball, basketball ,soccer ball , voll
2、eyball , tennis ball等等。然后以问句“Do you have a ?”的形式询问是否拥有某物。在回答的过程中,就可以反复用I have aan 或者She has aan He has aan 来造句(写作时的基本句型) 除此之外,在写作中还会用到否定句,为了避免出错,我们可以先写成肯定句,再变成否定句,接下来巩固一下否定句的构成方法:(1)、若有be 动词(is am are ),在其后加not . 例如:She is a student . She isnt a student .(2)、若没有be动词,则观察原句的动词:原句动词为原形,在动词前面添dont.原句动词是
3、第三人称单数,在动词前添doesnt , 动词还原。例如:He has a sports collection. He doesnt have a sports collection. I watch them on TV I dont watch them on TV本单元的写作重点是“表达某人拥有某物”,在写作过程中,学生们容易混淆的知识点:1、写作过程中,学生没有注意主谓一致,例如: 学生写的错句:My sister Alice have three basketballs.(错误)正确写法:My sister Alice has three basketballs.分析:my sist
4、er是第三人称单数,谓语动词就该用第三人称单数has学了这个单元以后就要熟练掌握动词第三人称单数的构成:(1)、一般情况,加s,例如helphelps likelikes play plays know knows;(2)、 以字母s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词,加es 例如 teachteaches finish finishes ;(3)、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加es 例如 study studies.2、名词的单复数不能正确运用例如:I have sports collection. I have two volleyball.(错误)例句中,sports colle
5、ction运动收藏品,前面应该用一个a ;另外,volleyball是名词,又因为是两个,所以应该用复数,以上句子的正确表达应该是:I have a sports collection. I have two volleyballs.3、学会用以下表示衔接的句子。I like playing sports. I have a sports collection.4、学生在有了老师介绍的like 这个词的基础以后,造了这样的错句I very like playing basketball.(错误)正确表达应该是I like playing basketball very much.5单元的书面表达My sports collection,范文如下:Hello , Im Alice. I like playing sports. I have a sports collection. I have two volleyballs , three basketballs , five baseballs and four Ping-pang balls. But I dont have Ping-pang bats. After school , I like playing basketball , its relaxing 4