沪教牛津版广州深圳沈阳英语七年级英语上册Unit6讲义与练习(共12页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 6 Travelling around Asia单词复习1. 名胜 _ 2. 去游览,去观光 _3. in the centre of _ 4. light up _5. 四面八方 _ 6. refer to _7. 全世界各地 _ 8. a list of _9. 点亮,照亮 _ 10. such as _11. 过得愉快 _ 12. a lot of _13. 穿上 _ 14. one of _15. 和(两者)都_知识点精讲1. My head was made there. 考点聚焦 be made in+地点,意为“_”,由于there是地点副词,

2、故去掉介词in. 成品+be made in+地点产于某地原料+be made into+成品被制成成品+be made of+ 原料(看得出,物理)由制成成品+be made by+制造者被制造成品+be made from+原料(看不出,化学)由制成My piano is made _ Beijing. The birthday cake is made _ my mother. The table is made _ wood. Wine is made _ grapes. Grapes are made _ wine. The bike is made _ China. 2. Peop

3、les Square is in the centre of Shanghai. 考点聚焦 in the centre of意为“_” There is a park in the centre of the city. at/ in the centre of 强调“_,_”。(一般只用于空间)in the middle of 强调“在(时间、长度、过程等)的中间”。He lives in the centre of the town. _Dont stand in the middle of the road. _3. Shanghai is one of the largest citi

4、es in the world. 考点聚焦 “one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词/代词”意为“_”,当其作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Tom is one of the tallest boys in our class. One of us has a travel guide. 西安是中国最漂亮的城市之一。_例题巩固( ) 1. Where is the Mao-tai _? In Guizhou china. A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by( ) 2. My shirt is _ cotton. A. is made

5、in B. is made from C. is made of D. is made by( ) 3. There is _ big supermarket in _ center of our city. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the( ) 4. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous _ in America. A. symbol B. symbols( ) 5. Do you know that china is one of _ countries in the world? Yes,I do. Its much

6、 _ than the US. A. oldest; older B. the oldest; older C. the oldest; elder D. the older; elder拓展巩固用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. This is one of the largest clothes _ (shop) in this area. 2. Mary hates _ (come) home late. 3. John doesnt know which bus _ (take) in the new city. 4. It is where the Moore River _ (mee

7、t) the Indian Ocean. 5. If you grease(给擦油)the lock, it will turn _ (easy). 6. You can find out many things about a tree by _ (study) its rings. 4. The PuDong New Area, just across the Huangpu River , has many modern buildings. 考点聚焦Across在本句中做介词,意为“_”。They live just across the road. 知识拓展 across的其他用法

8、Across作介词,还可以表示“_”,指从一边到另一边,强调横穿物体的表面。我们穿过街道。over 着重指从物体上方穿过,不与物体接触through着重指物体从空间内穿过他穿过大厅。_ The sun goes through the window. _Dont jump over the fence. _5. Mums advice: 考点聚焦 advice不可数名词,没有复数形式,意为“_”,表示“一条建议”用a piece of advice. 小明很聪明,他总是能给人们一些建议。_give sb. advice/ give advice to sb. _ ask sb. for adv

9、ice _ take/ follow sb. s advice _ advice的动词形式为_ advise sb to do sth. 意为“_” He advises me to get up early. _6. If you make the wheels round, they will turn easily. 考点聚焦Make作使役动词,make sb. do sth. 意为“_”His appearance made me laugh. _老师让他做作业。_老板让我打扫他的办公室。_例题巩固( ) 1. They live _ the Central Plaza. A. to

10、B. over C. across D. through( ) 2. If you dont know what it means, you can _ the dictionary. A. put away B. refer to C. buy( ) 3. Though she often makes her little brother _, she was made _him this morning. A. cry; to cry B. to cry; cry C. cry; cry( ) 4. Your _ is very helpful. I guess Ill take it.

11、A. secret B. advice C. promise D. purpose拓展巩固按要求完成句子。1. 苏珊穿上一件红外套出去了。Susan _ _ a red coat and went out. 2. Li Ming makes us _ (read)English every morning. 3. 教她真是一件乐事。Its a _ _ teach her. 7. There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones. 考点聚焦Ones在此处用作代词,是one的复数形式,泛指前面提到的人或物。I lost my pen,

12、I have to buy a new one. _ 我的自行车旧了,我想买一个新的。_辨析 one, it与thatone意为“一个人或一个物”,泛指前面提到过的同类人或物中的一个,one代替单数可数名词。Do you have any eraser?Yes,I have one. it用于指代前面提到过的单数可数名词或不可数名词,即同类同物I have a new watch. Do you like it?thatThat与所指名词为同类,但不是同一个,特指上文提到的可数名词单数或不可数名词。I dont like the weather here, but I like that of

13、 Qingdao. 8. in the north-west of Beijing. 考点聚焦“in + the + 方位名词 + of”桂林在广西的西北部。_ 辨析 方位介词in,on与to. (1)in表示方位,意为“_”,即一个小地方在另一个大地方的范围(疆域)之内。我经常和我的朋友们在花园里玩。_(2)on表示方位,意为“_”,即一个地方在另一个地方的某一边或某一端,两个地方只是相邻或接壤,互补管辖。四川省在贵州省的北边。_(3)to表示方位,意为“_”,即一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外,互不管辖。(两个地方相隔较远)Japan is to the east of china. _例题

14、巩固( ) 1. Heilongjiang Province is _ the northeast of china. A. to B. in C. on( ) 2. The Philippines lies _ the southeast of china. A. in B. on C. to D. at( ) 3. Where is the DPRK? It lies _ the northeast of China. A. on B. to C. in D. at( ) 4. They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We

15、 can choose _ to start with. A. it B. that C. one D. each( ) 5. Taiwan is part of China and it is_ the south-east of Fujian Province. A. to B. in C. on D. at拓展巩固根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词1. 兰州在中国西北部。Lanzhou is_ _ _ _China. 2. 你能否写点东西介绍一下我们家乡的自然美景呢?Can you write something to introduce the_ _of our hometown?3

16、. 她的新书涉及一些关于时尚的东西。Her new book _ _something about fashion. 4. 从这个高的建筑物上你能鸟瞰北京。You can _ _ _ _ _ Beijing from the tall building. 5. 如果我有足够的钱, 我打算去周游世界。If I have enough money, I am going to_ _ the world. Grammar一条件状语从句的概念条件状语从句,表示主句动作发生的条件, 由连接词if或unless等引导. 条件状语从句中,主从句的时态要遵循“主将从现”的原则。即,主句是将来时态时,从句用一般

17、现在时代替将来时态。二. 条件状语从句的引导词1. If conj . 如果,假如If you ask him,he will help you如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam,you will let him down如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。 2. unless conj. 除非, 若不, 除非在的时候 (if . . . not. . . )You will fail to arrive there _ you start earlier. 如果你不早点动身, 你就不能及时赶到那儿。 Unless it rains, the game

18、will be played. 除非下雨, 比赛将照常进行。3. so/as long as conj. 只要 You may borrow my book_ you keep it clean. 只要你保持书的清洁,你就可以把我的书借去。三关于条件句的时态,常见的有以下三种情况: 1、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时。When I grow up, Ill be a nurse and_ patients. 我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。 2、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时。 If you want to have a chat, call me up

19、. 如果你想聊天,打我电话。3、如果主句是含有情态动词时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时。You should be quiet when you are in the reading room. 在阅览室时应保持安静。 四知识拓展1. 在以when,before,as soon as等引导的时间状语从句,也适用“主将从现”原则,即如果主句是一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。 Ill tell her the good news when she comes back. 当她回来的时候,我将把这个好消息告诉她。 she will give you a call as soon as she retu

20、rns. 她一回来就会给你电话。2. If条件句的同义句:祈使句,and /or+将来时态的陈述句。Work hard, and you will make great progress. =If you work hard, you will make great progress. 如果你努力学习,你才会取得大的进步。Hurry up, or you will be late. =If you dont hurry up. you will be late. 如果你不快点,你就要迟到了。例题巩固 ( ) 1. Whats your favourite_?Well, I like summe

21、r best. I can have a long holiday. A. foodB. seasonC. subject( ) 2. China is a large country _ a long history and its _ culture is wonderful. A. with; modern B. has; modern C. has; traditional D. with; traditional( ) 3. The flowers in the garden will grow well _ you often water them. A. though B. be

22、cause C. if D. as( ) 4. What_ they do if they _ the meeting?A. do; will miss B. will; misses C. will; miss D. will; will miss( ) 5. What are you going to do tomorrow?Well go to the library tomorrow _ it doesnt rain. A. when B. if C. but D. because( ) 6. I will go swimming with you if I _ free tomorr

23、ow. A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was( ) 7. _you drive, you mustnt drink wine at all. A. If B. Unless C. Though( ) 8. You wont pass the exam _ you dont work hard. OK, Ill do my best. A. and B. but C. if D. so( ) 9. Come on, Mike! You will miss the bus _ you hurry up. A. unless B. if C. after D. be

24、cause( ) 10. We _ for a picnic if it _ rain this Sunday. A. go; doesnt B. will go; wont C. will go; doesnt D. go; wont( ) 11. Ill go fishing with my father tomorrow. But if it _, Ill stay at home and help my mother with housework. A. will rain B. is raining C. rains( ) 12. If it _ fine tomorrow, we

25、_ to the park together. A. is; go B. will be; go C. will be; will go D. is; will go( ) 13. If you _ to the party, youll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going( ) 14. Mum says_ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight. A. if B. though C. because D. while( ) 15. The meat_

26、 bad if you _it in the fridge. A. will go; put B. doesnt go; will put C. goes; will put D. wont go; put拓展巩固一、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每小题1分, 共10分)1. We need _(building)more schools for the poor children. 2. You did a _(beauty)job of cleaning up the kitchen. 3. There is no doubt that recycling helps save _(nat

27、ure)resources. 4. The post office is _(just)across from the club. 5. Both China and India are the countries of _(Asia). 6. There is a small _(pond)near my house. 7. She wants to be involved(参与)in every _(area)of your life. 8. I enjoy eating _(dumpling)during the Spring Festival. 9. Some people like

28、to lie on the beach, but I prefer to go _(sightseeing). 10. It is dark outside. Lucy, please turn on all the _(light)!11. What do you think of the story?Very_(interest). 12. It was closing time, but the_(interest) tourists were still unwilling to leave. 13. Hong Kong is a wonderful place_(visit). 14

29、. A lot of_(visit) come to Beijing every year. 15. One of the most interesting places in Beijing_(be) the Great Wall. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词(每小题1分, 共5分)1. 你知道重庆有哪些景点吗?Do you know any _ _ _ in Chongqing?2. 学校位于村子的中心。The school stands _ _ _ _ the village. 3. 晚上这座城市的灯光照亮了天空。The lights in the city _ _ the s

30、ky at night. 4. 这个公司在北京的西北部。The company is _ _ _ _ Beijing. 5. 我们将在乡下住十多天。We will live in the countryside for _ _ ten days. 三、根据句意, 从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空such as, light up, in the world, travel guide, place of interest, in the north-west of, put on, in the centre of, find out, in every direction1. The

31、re are quite a lot of new babies born _ every day. 2. She took off her old dress and _ a new one. 3. Youd better read the _ to Japan carefully before your trip. 4. We can see many kinds of animals on the farm, _ horses and sheep. 5. My family are sitting by the table with a birthday cake _it. 6. The

32、re are many _like the Sydney Opera House in Australia. 7. They are going to make a fire to _ this area in the evening. 8. Snowballs(雪球)go _ when the children have a snowball fight. 9. Xinjiang is _China and the weather is dry there. 10. I know Jack is lying. Im going to try my best to_ the truth(真相)

33、. 四、从方框中选择合适的选项填空, 其中有一项多余A. What about the food?B. Which place should I visit?C. You can also visit the Great Wall. D. Im going to take a trip to Beijing next week. E. Do you know anything about the Birds Nest?F. My parents are busy, so Im going with my friends. Jack: Hi, Kate! You look excited. An

34、y good news?Kate: Yeah. 1 Jack: It sounds great. Who are you going there with?Kate: 2 Jack: I see. Im sure youll have fun. Kate: I hope so. You have been there. 3 Jack: You should visit the Summer Palace. Its a great royal garden. Kate: Where else can I go?Jack: 4 There are many mountains around it.

35、 Its a good place to enjoy the natural beauty. Kate: 5 What should I try?Jack: Beijing Roast Duck, of course. You can try some other snacks, too. 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _阅读能力ABritain TodayFoodBritish people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very

36、 popular30% of all the people have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!SportsBritish people dont do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week, about 9% go cycling and 8% play golfand only 6% of people play football(but 32% go to watch it). Cinema and TVFilms

37、are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every daytwo hours more than women. HolidaysBritish people love going on holiday, but most of the holidays arent spent in the UK27% are in Spain, 10% are i

38、n the USA, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isnt very good!( ) 1. Which food could be more popular among British adults, a hamburger or fish and chips?A. A hamburger. B. Fish and chips. C. Both. D. Neither. ( ) 2. Which of the followings can show the right percentag

39、e (百分比) about sports in Britain?A. 30%. B. 46%. C. 17%. D. 60%. ( ) 3. _are interested in movies. A. Men B. Women C. Old people D. Young people( ) 4. How long do British women spend watching TV every day?A. Three hours. B. Half an hour. C. Two hours. D. One hour. ( ) 5. British peoples favourite country for a holiday is_. A. Spain B. France C. America D. AustraliaBEverybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are man

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