《Unit 3 单元知识整合复习讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 3 单元知识整合复习讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 3 单元知识整合复习.词性转换1accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏company n陪伴；同伴；公司2adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳vt.& vi.领养adoption n采用；收养3bless vt.祝福blessing n祝福blessed adj.受祝福的；神圣的；尊敬的4prohibition n禁止；阻止；禁令prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止5journalist n新闻记者；新闻工作者journal n日报，杂志；日志6rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的reward vt.回报，奖励n.报酬，报答7amuse v
2、t.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐amusement n娱乐(活动)；愉悦amusing adj.有趣的；好笑的amused adj.愉快的8fashion n时尚；时兴；流行款式fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的9rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的rarely adv.很少；罕有地10entertainment n娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目entertain vt.娱乐；招待entertaining adj.令人愉快的11visible adj.看得见的；可见的invisible adj.看不见的；不可见的12incredible adj. 极好的；极大的；难以置信的i
3、ncredibly adv.难以置信地；非常地13enormous adj.巨大的；极大的 enormously adv.非常，极其；（数量）巨大地.核心短语1on the move 在行进中；在移动中2set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作3live off 依靠生活；以吃为生4wake up 醒来 5leave behind留下；把抛在后面 6apart from除了 7feed on以为食 8pick up拾起；捡起；偶然(学会) 9be full of充满 10all the way一路上；一直 11appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动12up to 达到
4、(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任13upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转14be famous for因为而著名 15be familiar with对熟悉 16come true实现 17have fun玩得开心 18more than多于；不仅仅；非常 19put on上演；穿上 20in addition to除了以外(还).重点句型1. Even though the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨是早晨还是夜晚
5、。even though相当于even if，引导让步状语从句,意为“即使；尽管”。结构：even though+从句2. Following the reindeer were the Sami people，who made this territory their home.跟在驯鹿后面的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家。本句为现在分词短语位于句首引起的完全倒装句式，正常语序为：The Sami people，who made this territory their home were following the reindeer.为了保持句子平衡或强调表语部分，可将作表语的形容词、分词
6、短语等置于句首，构成完全倒装。完全倒装结构：形容词/分词be动词主语”3. Whichever and whatever you like，there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！无论你喜欢什么，无论你喜欢什么，总有一个令人难以置信的主题公园会吸引你!结构：“疑问词ever”引导的从句注：whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句时，相当于no matter when/where/how。.语法知识-动名词作主语概念：动词ing形式是动词的一种非谓语形式，包括现在分词和动名词两种。动名词可充当句
7、子主语的成分。1动名词作主语时，往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作，通常置于句首。 Reading aloud is a good way to learn a language.大声朗读是学习语言的一种好方法。 Being misunderstood by my teacher made me depressed.被我的老师误解使我伤心。注意：(1)不定式作主语时表示具体的或一次性的动作。To lie to her is wrong.对她撒谎不对。(2)动名词(短语)作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Climbing mountains is really difficult for the old.对于
8、老人来说爬山确实困难。2形式主语it代替动名词作主语。此类句式常见的有：Its a waste of time doing sth.做某事是浪费时间。It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.Its worth/worthwhile doing sth.做某事是值得的。It is worthwhile reading such a wonderful novel.Its no good/use/fun/pleasure doing sth.做某事没用/没意思。Its no use complaining without
9、taking action.注意：动名词作主语时，用it 充当形式主语的情况很少，上表中是最常见的句式结构。不定式作主语时，常用it 充当形式主语，如： Its not easy to learn a foreign language well.学好一门外语不容易。 Its difficult for us to finish the work in a week.对我们来说，一周之内完成这项工作很困难。3动名词的复合结构(名词所有格或形容词性物主代词动名词)His sons winning first prize made him quite proud.他儿子赢得一等奖使他非常骄傲。His
10、 coming made me quite delighted.他的到来让我非常高兴。4当句型“There is no.”表示“不允许、禁止某种行为的发生或存在”时，需用动名词作主语。 There is no denying that the environment is from bad to worse.不可否认环境状况正在逐步恶化。 There is no joking about such matters.这种事开不得玩笑。.话题作文假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Tony得知你前段时间去了上海迪士尼乐园，发来邮件询问你那里的相关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，要点包括：1. 位
11、于上海市浦东新区，占地面积约为 390万平方米；2. 是世界上第六个迪士尼主题乐园，于2016年6月正式开园；3. 拥有七大主题园区、两大主题酒店、一些全球首发的游乐项目、全球迪士尼主题乐园中首创的景点创极速光轮（TRON Lightcycle Power Run）。Dear Tony,Im glad to hear from you and I cant wait to introduce Shanghai Disneyland to you.Located in the Pudong New Area of Shanghai, Shanghai Disneyland covers an a
12、rea of 3.9 million square meters. Officially opened in June 2016, it is the sixth Disney theme park in the world.Shanghai Disneyland consists of seven theme parks, two theme hotels and many of the worlds first rides, with the TRON Lightcycle Power Run being the first attraction of its kind in Disney
13、 theme parks around the globe.As a place full of fantasy, Shanghai Disneyland will bring you into a magical world, where you can realize your childhood dreams. It will fill your day with pleasure and excitement, and reward you with satisfying memories.Im looking forward to hearing from you again.Yours, Li Hua学科网（北京）股份有限公司