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1、一、单选题型1. Wherever people live together in communities,Aa. there will always be disputes.b. there will not always be disputes.c. there will not be anydispute.d. There are some general federal homicide laws.2. Among animals, conflicts result in victory fora. the weaker or slower b. the stronger or qui
2、ckerc. the longer or shorter d. the bigger or smaller3. Human beings believe that in a dispute the onea. who is fault should win b. who is strong should win c. who is right should wind. who is weak should win 4. Sometimes thedispute is so complicated that it can be settled a. only in a law court.b.
3、only in a fight.c. only in a negociation.d. only in murder.5. A law court is a meeting place set up by a. the companyb. the army c. the government D. the firm 6. A law court is a meeting place for a. the unjust and unpeaceful settlement of disputes b. the unjust and peaceful settlement of disputes c
4、. the just and unpeaceful settlement of disputesd. the just and peaceful settlement of disputes 7. Over the centuries the changes courts and methodsfor justicea. have not been very great.b. have been very great.c. have been little great.d. have been some great.8. In the past, people in Europe often
5、settled disputes in ways that seem extremly a. civil and fair. b. cruel but fair. c. cruel and unfair. d. civil but unfair. 9. As we know the cold-water ordeal means:a. the accused person was tied and put into hot water. b.if the accused person sank, he was considered guilty and was punished.c. if t
6、he accused person floated , he was considered innocent.d. if the accused person sank, he was considered innocent.10As we know the hot-water ordeal means:a. the accused person put his hand in cold water and pulled out a stone. b.if hand of the accused person showed no injury , he was considered innoc
7、ent.c. if hand of the accused person showed injury, he was considered innocent.d. if hand of the accused person showed no injury , he was considered guilty.11. In the past, courts handle two kinds of disputes: a.civil and criminal,b. economical and criminal,c. civil and economicald.constitutional an
8、d administrational12.It is not always easy to tell the difference between a.civil and criminal disputes,b. economical and criminal disputes,c. civil and economical disputesd.constitutional and administrational disputes13. In general, a civil case is a dispute betweena. three private citizens.b. many
9、 private citizens.c. two private citizens.d. all private citizens.14. A criminal case is a dispute between a. an individual and the other people.b. a group and the whole communty.c. an individual and the whole communty.d. apart of the people and the whole communty.15. A crime means that someone a. h
10、as not broken a law and harms the communityb. has broken a law but does not harm the communityc. has broken a law and harms the communityd. has broken all the law and harms the community16. Laws are rules that define peoples rights and responsibilities a. towards the government.b. towards the societ
11、y.c. towards his friends.d. towards his family.17. Laws are made a. official by society b. official by governments.c. official by themayor.d. official by thepresident.18. Some people look on laws with a. interested or funny b. interested or happyc. funny or interestedd. fear or hatred.19. Laws seem
12、to limit a person sa. interestb. freedomc. happy d. money20. Law stop others from doing things that mighta. trouble us. b. affect us. c. encourage us. d. help us21. , Many law schools are university-based a. In the Langdell tradition b. In Reeds interdisciplinary approachc. In Franks clinical modeld
13、. In Marxs tradition22. In the U.S.A, law education is a.very cheap b. rather expensive c. not so expensive d. as cheap as other countries22. In the U.S.A ,there is in every state.a. a few appellate courtb.many appellate courtsc. at least one appellate courtd. at least two appellate courts23.There a
14、re levels of courts in the federal court structure.a.oneb. twoc.threed.four24.Whether a district court is manned by a single judge or by several depends upon a.the cases of the district.b.the areas of the district.c. the population of the district.d. the rate of men and womem of the district.25. on
15、the averageof appeals are subject to further review in the Supreme Court of the United States. a. Less than three percent b. Less than five percent c. Less than seven percent d. Less thaneight percent 二、阅读理题型Direction: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions.
16、 For each question there are four suggested answers marked a. , b., c. and d. You should choose one best answer and taken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a pen. (1)There are many different legal systems in the world. In fact, every nations legal system has its own characteristics.
17、However, the degree of difference varies, with some systems bearing more resemblance to others. As a result, the world can be divided into several legal families. Without doubt, the Common Law Legal Family and the Roman Law legal family are the most important legal families in the world. The former
18、is also called the English Law Legal Family or the English-American Law Legal family, while the later is also called the Civil Law Legal Family or the Continental law legal family.1. There arent many different legal systems in the world, are there?a. Yes, there are.b. No, there arent.c. Yes, there i
19、s.d. No, there isnt2. Which of the following express is true?a. The degree of difference among the legal systems in the world varies.b. There is not any degree of difference among the legal systems in the world.c. The world can be divided into two legal families.d. The English Law Legal Family and C
20、hinese Law Legal Family are the most important legal families in the world. (2)The Supreme Court is the highest court of the United States and the only specifically created by the Constitution. A decision of the Supreme Court cannot be appealed to any other court. Congress has the power to fix the n
21、umber of judges sitting on the Court and, within limits, decided what kind of the cases it may bear, but it cannot change the powers given to the Supreme Court by the Constitution itself.3. Which is the only court specifically created by the Constitution?a. The federal courtb. The Supreme Courtc. Th
22、e district courtd. The states court 4. Which of the following express is true?a. U.S congress has the power to change the Supreme Courts decision.b. U.S congress has the limited power to decide what kind of the cases it may bear.c. U.S congress the no power to fix the number of judges sitting on the
23、 Court.d. A decision of the Supreme Court can be appealed to the U.S congress.三、翻译题复习 On March 30, 1981, a young man, John, shot President Ronald Reagan in Washington D. C. John was arrested after the shooting by the local police officers and the Secret Service Agents. John was first taken to the Wa
24、shington D.C. police headquarters, and transported to the FBI field office later. He was formally arrested for violation of the Presidential assassination Statute. However, John Hinckley was acquittal at last because the trial jury found that he was insane. 1981年3月30号，一个名叫约翰的年轻人，在华盛顿特区枪击罗纳德里根总统。在约翰开
25、枪后，被当地警察和特工人员逮捕。约翰是先被带到华盛顿特区警察总部，然后被移交到后联邦调查局办事处。他以暗杀总统的罪名被正式逮捕。然而，约翰欣克利终于被无罪释放，因为陪审团认定他疯了。四、写作题（不少于100单词）：I WANT TO BE A Lawyer 1. I want to be a lawyer in the future, because when I was a children I had a dream.I am interested in laws.I want to be a justice lawer when I grow up. Help those in need
26、 of help poor 2. As a lawyer, I can make a lot of money. 3. Most important, I can help people directly. I think lawer is a good job and it can help people in need.In order to make my dream come true,I must study hard now.I hope my dream will come true in the future I WANT TO BE A JUDGE1. I want to be a judge in the future, because 2. As a judge, I can do things for the just and fair. 3. Most important, I can help people directly. TO BE A Law teacher1. I want to be a law teacher in the future, because 2. As a law teacher, I can 3. Most important, I can