《语法综合复习练习.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《语法综合复习练习.doc（52页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、广东高考英语冲刺阶段专题专练一、技巧篇 在学生最后冲刺阶段，如何有效地指导学生准确做题和技巧答题？笔者认为，目前最关键而最有效的方法是：训练学生思维。让学生分析试卷考点，分析命题及答题思路。学生答题思维能力提高将会一变应万变。（一）学生思维训练1、训练学生思维能力2、理顺学生答题思维3、学生分析试卷考点4、学生评判试卷考点（二）专项训练思维1、完形填空：要注意前后文的联系,不仅仅是填空处所在的上下文句的关系。 “动词”大多也考因果关系，要注意上下文的意思。 中间“名词”主要考衔接关系意义，逻辑性; 形容词通常考因果关系。（重视夹叙夹议文章或说明文）2、语法填空：先分析词性，后分析意义或结构。3
2、、阅读理解：(1)考核心词； (2)考因果关系； (3)篇章的核心是什么？ (4)关联是什么？(学生往往缺乏这种意识，往往因熟悉而掉进陷阱)所以，应在文章中确定1-2个名词为中心词，分析题目考什么（推理、主旨、细节还是猜词），然后在题干中划出关键词，带着关键词在原文中快速找原信息句，用排除法确定准确答案。4、基础写作：先“动词”，后主语，再宾语，然后用连接词，至少用一个，which或doing 表伴随的状语。5、任务写作：要先有整体思维，要特别注意上下句与句之间的因果关系。确定一个主观点，围绕主观点写透、写真。举真实实例说服主观点，切忌泛泛而谈，不要走套路，要有个性思维，不要套话太多，要说些真
3、话，要有内容。学生作文总的问题是“跳”，所以下一步训练学生写的内容要具体点，要有具体内容，要摆脱汉语思维。建议现在开始专门训练“思维”。看到作文题目，先不要写，而是先练思维，练结构，练关键词。 可以适当背点范文，2、3句也可以，可以从阅读理解中精选经典的2、3句作文可用上的句子背下来。 （三）听力信息填词考点：时间、地点、动词、介词短语等时间金钱数字On January 1st On Sunday morning 50 the 14th floor February 2nd Monday afternoon 98 20 square meters March 3rd Tuesday eveni
4、ng ￥65 50% 8.62% April 4th Wednesday morning three-fifths, one-fourth May 5th Thursday the late 1960s one million:1,000,000 June 6th Friday over 2000 years twelfth, ninth, ninetieth July 7th Saturday 50,000 miles away nineteenth, sixtieth August 8th next Monday the late evening show one hundredth Se
5、ptember 9th October 10th at 2:30 a.m at midnight northeast, southeast November 11th at 3:25 p.m at 12:15 northwest, southwest December 12th from 6 to 8 in spring/summer/autumn/winter 地点（专有名词大写） Peoples Hospital IT engineeringSingapore Airlines Flight 13 Public Relation Department World 1 Eastern Chi
6、na Airline Gate 8 Bird Island South London Western China Airline X-505 On Church Road 227 Green Street Southern China Airport Platform No.4 The New Asia Hotel Boxing Day Northern China Airport Tokyo Tower Sales Department Thanksgiving Day Middle East Sun Park Hong Kong University The Pacific Hotel 二
7、、基础篇（一）词类转换（按考试说明字母顺序）A1.able - _ (n.), _ (反)_(反形) 2.absent- _ (n.)3.absolute- _ (adv.), _ (n.) 4.absorb- _ (adj.)5.accept- _ (adj.), _ (n.) 6.access- _ (adj.)7.accident-_ (adj.), _ (adv.) 8.accomplish- _ (n.)9.achieve- _ (adj.), _(n.) 10.act- _ (n.)11.active- _ (n.), _ (v.) 12.actual- _ (adv.)13.ad
8、vertise_(n.)(Keys: 1. ability; disable/disability 2. absence 3. absolutely; absoluteness 4. absorbed 5. acceptable; acceptance 6. accessible 7. accidental; accidentally 8. accomplishment 9. achievable; achievement 10. action 11. activity; activate 12. actually; 13. advertisement) 1.addict- _ (adj.),
9、 _ (n.) 2.addition- _ (adj.)3.adjust- _ (n.) 4. admire- _ (adj.), _ (n.)5. admit- _ (n.) 6. advance- _ (adj.)7.advantage- _(adj.) 8. advise- _ (n.)9.affect(影响)- _ (n.) _(adj) 10.age- _ (adj.)11.agree- _ (adj.), _ (n.) 12.agriculture- _ (adj.)13. allow_ (adj.), _(n.) 14.amaze- _, _ (adj.); _ (n.)Keys
10、: 1. addicted; addiction 2. additional 3. adjustment 4. admirable; admiration 5. admission 6. advanced 7. advantageous 8. advice 9. effect, affective 10. aged 11. agreeable; agreement 12. agricultural 13. allowable; allowance 14. amazing / amazed; amazement1.ambition- _ (adj.) 2.amuse- _, _ (adj.);
11、_ (n.)3.analyze- _ (n.); _ (adj.) 4.ancient- _ (adv.)5.angry- _ (n.) 6.announce- _ (n.)7.annoy- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 8.annual- _ (adv.)9.anxious- _ (n.)_(adj) 10.apologize- _ (adj.); _ (n.)11.appear- _ (n.) 12.apply- _, _ (n.)13.appoint- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 14.appreciate- _ (n.)15.approve- _ (n.) 16.argue-
12、 _ (n.)17.arrange- _ (n.)Keys: 1. ambitious 2. amusing / amused; amusement 3. analysis; analytic 4. anciently 5.anger 6.announcement 7.annoying; annoyance 8.annually 9.anxiety,anxiously 10.apologetic; apology 11.appearance 12.applicant/application 13.appointed; appointment 14. appreciation 15. appro
13、val 16. argument 17. arrangement 1. arrive- _ (n.) 2. assist- _, _ (n.)3. associate- _(n.) 4. astonish- _ (n.); _ (adj.)_(adj)5. attend- _(n.) 6. attract- _ (adj.); _ (n.)7. avail- _ (adj.)Keys: 1. arrival 2. assistant / assistance 3. association 4. astonishment; astonished / astonishing 5. attendan
14、ce 6. attractive; attraction 7. available B1.bath . _ v. 2. beautiful _ n. _v.3.believe _ n. _(adj.) 4.benefit _adj.5.brave _ n._(adv) 6.breath _ v. _(反形）Keys: 1.bathe 2.beauty,beautify 3.believable 4.beneficial 5.bravery, bravely 6.breathe,breathless C1.calculate _ n. 2.careful _(反)_（反名）_v. _(n) 3.
15、caution _ adj. 4.celebrate _ n. 5.center n. _ adj. 6.change _ adj. 7.character _ adj. 8.cheer _ adj. 9.choose _ n. 10.cloud _ adj. 11.collect _ n. fort _ adj. pete _ n._(人)_(adj) 14.concentrate _ n. 15.conclude _ n. 16.confident _ n. 17.congratulate _ n. 18.connect _ n. 19.consider_ adj._ n. 20.cons
16、truct _n. 21.contribute _ n. 22.convenience _ adj. 23.correct _ n. 24.curious _ n. 25.creat_(n) (人)Keys: 1. calculation 2. careless/carelessness/care 3. cautious 4. celebration 5. central 6. changeable 7. characteristic 8. cheerful 9. choice 10 cloudy 11. collection 12. comfortable 13. competition /
17、 competitor 14. concentration 15. conclusion 16 confidence 17. congratulation 18. connection 19. considerate/consideration 20. construction 21. contribution 22. convenient 23. correction 24 curiosity 25.creation, creator D1.danger- _ (adj.) 2.dark- _ (n.)3.date- _ (adj.) 4.decide- _ (n.)5.deep- _ (n
18、.); _ (v.) 6.defend- _ (n.)7.describe- _ (n.); _ (adj.) 8.determine-_ (adj.); _ (n.)9.develop-_(n.)_(adj.) 10.devote- _ (adj.); _ (n.)Keys: 1. dangerous 2. darkness 3. dated / dateless 4 decision 5 depth; deepen 6. defense 7. description; descriptive 8 determined; determination 9. development; devel
19、oping / developed 10. devoted; devotion 1.differ_(adj)_(n) 2.difficult-_(n.) 3.disadvantage- _(adj.) 4.disagree- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 5.disappoint- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 6.discourage- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 7.discover- _ (n.) 8.discuss- _ (n.) Keys: 1. different; difference 2. difficulty 3. disadvantageous 4. disa
20、greeable; disagreement 5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment 6.discouraged / discouraging; discouragement 7.discovery 8 discussion E1.educate _ n. _n. （人） 2.effect _ adj._(v)3.employ _n. _n. （人） 4.encourage _n. _（反）5.enjoy . _ adj._(n) 6.enter v. _ n. _ n.7.equip . _ n. _(adj) 8.exact _ adv.9.
21、examine _n. 10.excite _ adj. _n.11.exist _ n. 12.explain . _n.13.express _ n. 14.extreme _ adv.Keys:1. education，educator 2.effective,affect 3. employment, employer(employee)4. encouragement, discourage 5.enjoyable,joy 6. entrance, entry 7.equipment,equipped 8. exactly . 9.examination 10.exciting/ex
22、cited, excitement 11.existence 12.explanation 13.expression 14.extremely F1.fail _ n. 2.fair_ n.3.fluent _ n. 4.fog _ adjKeys: 1.failure 2.fairness 3.fluency 4.foggy G1. gentle _adv. 2. gift _ adj.3. govern _ n. _(人) 4. graduate _ n.5. guide _ n._(人) 6. guilt _ adj. _（形反）Keys: 1.gently 2. gifted 3.
23、government，governor 4. graduation 5. guidance, guide 6. guilty, guiltless H1.health _adj. 2.heat _adj.3.high _n. 4.help _ adj._ adj. 5.hesitate _n. 6.honest _ adj. _ n.7.honor _adj. _ adv. 8.hope _ adj. _ (形反). 9.horror _ adj. _ adv. 10.humo(u)r _adj._(形反). _（人）. 11.hunger _ adj._adv.Keys: 1.healthy
24、 2. heated 3.height 4.helpful, helpless 5.hesitation 6.honestly, honesty7.honorable, honorably 8.hopeful, hopeless 9.horrible horribly 10humorous,. Humorless, humorist 11.hungry, hungrilyI1. ignore _ n. _ adj. 2. legal _（反）3. ill _ n. 4. imagine _n._ adj. 5. immigrate _ n. 6. important _(反形)_ adv.7.
25、 impossible _ (反形). _adv_(反名).8. impress _ n. _ adj. _ adv. 9. introduce v. _ n. 10. invent _ n._(人) 11. invite v. _ n. Keys: 1. ignorance, ignorant 2. illegal . 3. illness 4. imagination, imaginable/imaginary 5. immigration 6. unimportant . importantly 7. possible ,impossibly, possibility 8.impress
26、ion, impressive, impressively 9. introduction 10. invention，inventor 11.invitation J1. joy _adj. 2. judge _ n . 3. justice_(adj)Keys: 1. joyful 2. judgment 3. just K1.kind _(n)_(adv) Keys: 1.kindness, kindly L1.large _ v. _(adv) 2.laugh _ n.3.lazy _ n. _(adv) 4.long _ n. 5.limit _adj. 6.live _ adj_
27、adj7.lose _ n._(形) 8.love _ adj. 9.luck _ adj_ adv._(反形)_(反形副)Keys: 1.enlarge, largely 2. laughter 3. laziness, lazily 4.length 5.limited 6.lively,living 7.loss,lost 8. lovely 9. lucky, luckily, unlucky, unlikely M1. major _ n. 2. manage _ n（人）._ n. 3. mean _ n. 4. medical _ n. 5. memory _ adj. 6. m
28、istake _ adj. 7. mix _ n. 8. mountain _ adj. 9. move _n._(adj) 10. mud _ adj. 11. music _ adj._ n.（人） Keys: 1. majority 2. manager / management 3. meaning 4. medicine 5. memorial 6. mistaken 7 mixture 8. mountainous 9. movement, moving 10.muddy 11. musical / musician N1 nation _ adj. _ n. 2 .nature
29、_ adj. _adv 3 necessary _n._(反形) 4 noise _ adj.5 north _ adj.Keys: 1 national; nationality 2.natural, naturally 3.necessity, unnecessary 4 noisy 5 northern O1 occupy _ n. _ adj. 2 operate _ n. _ n.3 organize _ n. _ n. 4 office _adj.Keys:1 occupation ; occupied 2. operator ; operation 3. organization
30、 ;organizer 4. official.P1 pain _ adj 2. patient _ n. _ n.3 peace _ adj . 4 perfect _ adv . 5 permit _ n. 6. physics _ adj. _ 人 7 poison _ adj. 8.please-_adj. _ adj. _n.9.politics-_adj. _（人） 10.possible-_adv. _n.11.prepare-_n 12.pride-_adj.13.private-_n. 14.promote-_n.15.pronounce-_n. 16.protect-_n
31、_adj17.punish-_n.Keys: 1 painful 2 patient; patience 3 peaceful 4 perfectly 5 permission 6 physical ; physicist 7.poisonous 8.pleased, pleasant, pleasure 9.political, politician10.possibly,possibility 11.preparation12.proud13.privacy14.promotion15.pronunciation16.protection,protective17.punishment R
32、1.real-_adv. _n. _v. 2.reason-_adj _(反形)3.relax-_n. 4.rely-_adj.5.religion-_adj 6.remain_adj7.respect-_n. _adj 8.represent _(人) 9.repeat _(n) 10. require _(n)11.reserve _(n) 12.responsible-_n. 13.rob-_n.Keys:1.really,.reality/realization,realize 2.reasonable,unreasonable 3.relaxation 4.reliable 5.religious 6.remaining7.respection,respectful/respectable 8.representative 9.repetation 10.requirement 11.reservation 12. .responsibility 13.robbery S1.safe-_n. 2.satisfy-_adj_n3.science-_(人) _adj_adv 4.secure-_n.5.self-_