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1、Unit11 Sad movies make me cry重点词汇1. adv. 相当、相反；2. n. 友谊、友情； n. 朋友3 v. 迫使 n.司机、驾驶员；4. adv.最近、不久5. n.国王、君主；6. n.权力、力量；7. adj.首要的、基本的8. n.大臣、部长；9. adj.苍白的、灰白的；10. n.王后、女王11. conj.&adv.也不；12. n.王宫、宫殿；13. n.柠檬14. adj.（天空）阴沉的、灰色的；15. n.银行家； n.银行16. n.名声、声誉； adj.著名的、出名的；17. v.检查、检验； n.检查、考试；18. n.财富； a
2、dj.有钱的；富有的；19. adj.使人不舒服的、不舒适的； （反义词）20. n.肩膀；21. n.球门、射门、目标；22. n.教练、私人教师；23. v.提、踹；24. adv.而且；25. n.同队队员、队友26. v.点头；27. n.缺点、过失；28. n.重量、分量； v.称重29. n.勇敢；勇气 v.鼓舞、鼓励；30. v.拉；拖； （反义词）31. v.使失望 adj.令人失望的； adj.使失望的重点短语1. 让某人做某事； 2. 宁愿；3. 使某人困倦4. 使人发疯、发狂；5. 如此.以至于. 6. 越.越.7. 在某方面有相同之处；8. 成为某人的朋友9. 忽略、不
3、提及、不包括；10. 想要做某事11. 召来、叫来；12. 既不.也不. 13. 代替、取得某人的位置；14. 在三天的时间里；15. 起初、开始时；16. 交还、归还；17. 打扫；18. 搜寻、搜查；19. 即使、虽然；20. 使失望；21. 开除某人22. 而不是；23. 齐心协力、通力合作；24. 令某人欣慰的是； 25. 意见一致、同意重点句子及知识点1. make sb. + adj. (表示人的情绪或情感的) : 使某人感到例如：That music makes me sleepy.make sb. do sth.: 使某人做某事 (宾语补足语部分省略to)例如：Sad movi
4、es make me cry.（拓展）1.make + n. 1) 做早餐 make _2）制作蛋糕make _3）整理床铺 make_4）赚钱 make _5）发出令人不愉快的声音make _6）犯错make _ 7）与某人交朋友make _2. make 可以用于以下的被动语态结构中： 1）be made by sb. 2) be made in + a place 3) be made of sth. 4) be made from sth.针对性练习：(1). Everybody was made _by his joke. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughe
5、d D. laughing(2).Butter _milk. A. is made from B. is made of C. is made by D. is made in (3).Desks _wood. A. are made from B. are made of C. are made by D. are made in2. Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I lke to listen to quiet music while Im eating.1) rather adv. 相当 (可以修饰形容词或副词的原级或比较级)例如：他今天身体好多了
6、。He is _ _today.2) would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事 = pefer to do sth.eg: 他宁愿在家看电视。 He would rather_ _at home.would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事(eg: 我宁愿不向你借钱。 I would rather _ _ _from you.3)would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做而不愿做=pefer to do sth. than do sth.Eg: I would rather _the clothes than _the bedroo
7、m. A. to washto clean B. washto clean C. washingcleaning D. washclean3. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. drive v. 迫使(过去式：drove,过去分词：driven)drive sb.+adj.，使某人怎样; drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂4. The more I got to know Julie, the more Ive realized that we have a lot in common. the+比较级+从句 ，the +比较级+从句 越
8、, 越 eg: The harder you study, the better score you will get.5. Why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? Why dont +sb.+do sth.? =Why not + do sth.? 为何不？用来提出建议或劝告Why not ask Alice to join you.6. Then she wont feel left out. to be/feel left out 表示被忽略；被冷落之类的意思 7. He slep
9、t badly and didnt feel like eating. 他的睡眠很糟糕，他也不想吃东西。 feel like doing 想做某事 = would like to do/doing sth.= want to do sth.8. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 一天，医生被传唤去给国王检查身体。 call in 召来，叫来9. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 药物和休息对他都无帮助。 neither 表示两者都不neithernor 既不也不，谓语动词跟最近
10、的主语一致(就近原则)eg. Neither she nor I like him. 我和她都不喜欢他。【拓展】 both . and . 表示两者都，连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；either . or . 表示或者.或者.，与neither . nor . 用法一致，连接主语时，谓语动词常与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 e.g. Both my sister and I like music. Either Tom or I am going to Beijing. 10. Im always worried about losing my power. Many people
11、are trying to take my position. 我总在担心失去我的权力。 很多人都想要取代我的位置。 1) be worried about =worry about 担心 2) take ones position 取代某人的位置 = take ones place e.g. He always wants to take my position/place. 他一直想取代了我的位置。 11. The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame. with 表示伴随，“带着, 与 一起， 随着，有” ； 反义
12、词： without 意思是“没有”。两个词的后面均可接名词或动名词。 12. Peter kept his eyes on the groud. keep ones eyes on sth. 留意，盯着看Eg. Tom _his eyes _the book, but he didnt read any word.13. He had let his whole team down. let sb. down 让某人失望 = disappoint eg: 我不想让我的父母失望。 I dont want to _ _ _ _.14. He was really worried that his
13、 coach might kick him off the team. kick sb. off 开除某人 15. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. knocking 在这里做hear 的宾补。 相同用法的词还有：see/ watch/ find/ hear sb. doing sth. 16. But whatever it was, dont be too hard on yourself. be hard on sb. 过于严格地要求某人; 对某人过于严厉;eg: 她的后妈对她很
14、苛刻。 Her stepmother _ _ _her.17. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. rather than 并非；而不是 e.g. The most valuable thing is time, rather than money. 最珍贵的是时间，而不是金钱。 18. But I think if we continue to pull together, were going to win the next one. pull tog
15、ether 齐心协力；通力合作 19. To his surprise and felief, his teammates nodded in agreement. to ones relief令某人欣慰的是 in agreement= agree with 同意第11单元测试题一、在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.What a heavy rain!So it is.I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day.Ato go out; stay at home Bto stay at home; go outCgoing
16、out; stay at home Dstaying at home ; go out()2.He _ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.Aprotected Bproduced Cjoined Dreceived()3._ our surprise, he failed the math exam.AIn BOn CTo DAt()4.He is an explorer _ a sailor.Aso Bbut Cor Drather than()5.We are made _ more confident
17、 by our teacher.Ato be Bbeing Cbe Dbeen()6.How does your mother like your presents for Mother's Day?Well, _ this sweater_ that one is fit for her.They're too big.Aboth; and Beither; or Cneither; nor Dnot only; but also()7.If you _ to the party, you'll have a great time.Awill go Bwent Cgo
18、 Dgoing()8.The teachers hope all of us can hand _ our homework _ time every day.Aup; in Bout; on Con; in Din; on()9.It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online _ further education.Aafter Bto Cwith Dfor()10.At present, lots of people would rather _ in the country because there is _ pollut
19、ion in the city.Alive; more Bto live; less Clive; less Dto live; more()11.Would you mind _ basketball here? A.playing Bto play Cplay Dplays()12.I called you yesterday evening.But you were not in.sorry, I _ in the shop with my mother.Aam Bwill be Cwas Dhave been()13.Neither of them _ in China.Ais mad
20、e Bare made Cwere made Dmade()14.Why not_ to the park now?Good idea! Let's go.Ago Bto go Cgoes Dgoing()15.I'm new here.Don't worry.I'll do what I can _ you.Ahelp Bto help Cinvite Dto invite()16.Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once.Awalk; telling Bentering
21、; to speak Center; to tell D.walk; talking()17.Even Tony's granddaughter, a fiveyearold girl, asked him _ smoking.Agive up Bgave up Cto give up Dgiving up二、阅读理解阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ALots of kids hate school, a new study found.Usually this kind of f
22、eeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want.So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.If you don't like school, the first step
23、 is to find out why.You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher.Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork.You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'll never catc
24、h up.When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better.It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor (顾问) will be able to help you.Another good idea is to write down your feelings about s
25、chool in a notebook.It's a great way to let out emotions (情绪)Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.()1.Lots of kids _ according to the writer.Alike school very much Bare good at reading and writing Cdon't like doing homeworkDhave the thought of hating scho
26、ol()2.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) in the first paragraph?AA good education. BSchool.CFuture life. DFriendship.()3.If you don't like school, the first step is to _.Afind out why Bgo to see a doctorCask your parents for help Dleave school for a short time()4.How many reasons
27、why you don't like school are given by the writer?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.()5.When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to_.Akeep silent about your problems Bshare what you've written with othersCwrite down your feelings about schoolDget along well with y
28、our classmates BThere are many expressions with heart.One of them is to “lose your heart” to someone.When that happens, you have fallen in love.But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”In your sadness, you think that the person you loved is
29、“hardhearted”， and in fact, has a “heart of stone”You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend.Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better. If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”You a
30、re asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation.Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for how you feel.If your friend says, “My heart bleeds (流血) for you”， she means the opposite.She is a coldhearted person who does not really care about yo
31、ur situation.When you are feeling afraid, “your heart is in your mouth”You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money for a new house.If that bank says no to you, do not “lose heart”Be “stronghearted”Sit down with the banker and have
32、a “heart to heart” talk.Be open and honest about your situation.The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money.Then you can stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”() 1.If the person who won your heart does not love you, what do you think of her?AShe has a strong heart. BShe
33、 has a heart of stone.CShe has a broken heart. DShe loses her heart.()2.If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may_.Abe kind to you Btell us about her personal informationClive a happy life Dhave a right heart()3.If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”， she may _.Anot know about
34、 her health problem Bhave a heart troubleCnot care much about you Dwant to know what happened()4.Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his head master?AA broken heart. BLose one's heart.CHeart in one's mouth. DHave a heart.()5.What's the main idea of th
35、e last paragraph?ADon't lose heart if your request is refused.BA “heart to heart” talk means being open to the banker.CA stronghearted person always puts his heart at rest.DThe bank lends money to those who need it most.三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The giant panda _(weight)110 kilograms. 2. If they _(
36、pull) together, they will succeed in the end. 3. Jack _(agreement) with his mother, he thought he could decide his own future. 4. The teacher smiled and _(nod) in agreement. 5. They scored five _(goal) in the first half of the match.根据上下文用所给词或短语的适当形式填空neithernor feel like look at in common the more
37、the more make happy worry about 1. My best friend and I have many things _ _.2. Its a waste of time _ _ _the future, just work hard now.3. It is _too cold _too hot today. Its very comfortable.4. The _she learns, the _she wants to learn.5. Can money _people _?6. She doesnt _ _going there anymore, its terrible.7. You should _ _the blackboard carefully in class.书面表达到如今你一定交到了不少好朋友吧。你是如何交朋友的？请以“How to Make Friends”为题，写一篇短文。写作要求：语句连贯，词数80个左右。_