祈使句练习题.pdf

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1、祈使句祈使句一、选择题1、_ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou.Ill meet you at the airport.A.SendingB.To sendC.SendsD.Send2、_ talk in the reading room.A.Dont B.NotC.No3、_ to smile at your life when you are in trouble,and you will soon be happy again.A.TryB.To tryCTryingDTried4、-_,or well be late for the me

2、eting.-Its only half past one by my watch.We have enough time left.A.Hurry up B.Dont worry C.Never mind D.Be quiet5、-Jack,dont always copy what others do._ your head,please.-Thanks for telling me.A.UsingB.UsedC.UsesD.Use6、John,up now or well be late for the bus.All right.Ill be quick.A.getsB.getC.to

3、 getD.getting7、Kerk,_ the car!An old man is waiting to cross the road.Let him go first.A.stops B.stop C.dont stopD.doesn t stop8、_ climb the tree.It is dangerous.A.DoesntB.NotC.DontD.Isnt9、_ me your driving license,please.A.ShowB.To showC.Showing10、We are at the library.Please _ quiet.A.doB.beC.canD

4、.are11、_,Sally!The school bus is coming.Oh,no!I cant find my schoolbag.A.Come on B.Work onC.Put offD.Turn off12、_ in and take a seat,I have something to talk with you.A.Come B.CameC.ComingD.To come13、_kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place.A.BeB.BeingC.To b

5、eD.Been14、Lets _ sports.A.to playB.playsC.playing D.play15、_ the building quickly,but _ use the liftALeave;dontBLeaving;dontCLeave;notDLeaving;not16、ways to get on well with your classmates,or youll get yourself very lonely.A.To findB.FindC.FindingD.Found17、_ kind and helpful to the people around us

6、,and we will make the world a nicer place tolive in.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been18、_,Nick.Its time to get up,or youll be late for school.A.Go backB.Come inC.Wake upD.Turn up19、Today is Tonys birthday.Lets _ his birthday.A.make a card toB.makes a card forC.make a card forD.making a card to20、_ climb the

7、tree.It is dangerous.A.DoesntB.NotC.DontD.Isnt21、It is raining._ the raincoat with you when you go out.A.BringB.TakeC.PutD.Took22、-Wed better invite Jim and Jack to the party tonight.-Yes,_?Ill give them a call right now.A.whyB.why notC.what forD.how23、Dont _ behind the door.I have seen you.A.hideB.

8、to hideC.hidingD.hid24、Now lets our new classmates.A.meetB.meetingC.to meetD.to meeting25、_!You cant speak loudly in the library.Sorry,I wont.A.Lets goB.No shoutingC.Im sorry26、buy your ticket from a ticket machine.There are lots of people there.A.NotB.not tooC.DontD.Dont to27、Dont forget to close t

9、he door when you leave the room.No,I.A.dontB.wontC.mustntD.cant28、_ mix these things together.A.NotB.NoC.DontD.You arent29、-Dont take pictures here,please.-_A.No wayB.Sorry,I wontC.Here you areD.Its a pleasure30、_ late for school again,Tom!Sorry,I promise I _.A.Dont,willB.Dont be,wontC.Dont be,dontD

10、.Dont,wont31、Youre late._ late again.A.Dont beB.Dont areC.DontD.Arent32、_your turn when the traffic light is red.Youre right.A.WaitB.Wait forC.Waiting for33、The traffic is busy in our city.Yes,_on the street.A.not playB.no play C.dont play34、Lets _ volleyball.-That sounds goodA.playB.to playC.playsD

11、.to plays35、The teacher often says,“_ late for school.”A.DontB.Dont beC.Not be36、Will you please _ me a cup of tea?A.takeB.to takeC.to bringD.bring37、-Its time-Im coming,mum.Afor breakfast B.have breakfastCfor I to have breakfast Dfor have breakfast38、_ drive too fast.We have enough(足够的)time to get

12、there.A.NotB.DontC.doesnt39、Dont _ stressed out.Its not good for your health.A.getB.needC.takeD.felt40、Please dont make a noise._.Ill be as quiet as a mouse.A.Yes,I doB.No,I dontC.Yes,I willD.No,I wont参考答案一、选择题1、D2、A3、A4、A5、D6、B7、B8、C祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词前加 don9、A。祈使句句首用动词原形。10、B11、A12、A13、A14、D15、A16、B17、

13、At。18、C19、C。lets 后面接动词原形,for 是介词,意为“为(他的生日)”。20、C祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词前加dont。21、B句意:天正在下雨,你出去的时候带上雨衣。take sth.with sb.某人随身携带某物。22、B23、A24、A25、B26、C【解析】本题考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加dont,故答案为 C。句意:不要从售票机那里买你的票,那儿有很多人。27、B【解析】考察祈使句。句意:当你离开房间时,请不要忘了关上门。祈使句一般用将来时态进行回应,联系前文 no,可知为否定回应,故选 B。28、C【解析】本题为祈使句的否定形式。29、B【解析】

14、考查对否定祈使句的回答。对于祈使句的回答用助动词will。故选 B。30、B【解析】考查否定祈使句。Late 是形容词,不要迟到用 dont be late.对于否定祈使句的回答用助动词 will。故选 B。31、A【解析】不要再是 Dont be 32、B【解析】本句考查的动词祈使句,要用动词原形,故选B33、C【解析】本句考查的否定祈使句,故选C34、A【解析】本题考查 let sb do sth 的用法。本题的含义为让我们打排球去吧。在英文中使役动词 let 后跟动词原形作补语,故本题选A。35、B【解析】考察祈使句。结合语境可知祈使句中缺少谓语动词,联系下文late,迟的,形容词,可知

15、前文接系动词,故选 B36、D【解析】will you please 后接动词原形,表示请求对方做某事,而根据bring 与 take 的区别,bring 为带来,take 为带走的意思,根据句子的意思需要,可知答案为D37、A【解析】考查固定句式 Its time for sth。或 Its time to do sth,句意:该吃早饭了。来了,妈妈。选项 BCD 结构有误,故选 A38、B【解析】此题考查祈使句的否定形式,其结构为dont do sth 表示不要做某事。39、A【解析】原句意思是不要感到焦虑,这样会对你的身体不好。Dont 后面应该接动词原形,因此排除了 D。stresse

16、d 在这里是分词作形容词,B 和 C 都不能接形容词。而A.get 属于系动词,后接形容词。40、D【解析】试题分析:英语祈使句的回应与反义疑问句的回应一样,都是用一般将来时态进行回应,并且根据事实进行回应。一般肯定回应为:Yes,+主语(通常是代词)+助动词;否定回应为:No,+主语(通常是代词)+助动词 not.(的缩写形式).句意:请不要制造噪音。根据下文,我会像老鼠一样安静。结合语境可知前文为肯定回应,故选D。考点:祈使句点评:英语中祈使句的回应只依据事实进行回应,只是翻译成汉语时有所不同。英语中有很多于汉语不同的语言习惯,注意不能用汉语思维去思考英语问题,学英语就要适应英语中的语言习惯,适应英语文化。

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