人教版高中英语选修七词汇练习.pdf

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1、学大教育个性化辅导中心学大教育个性化辅导中心XueDa Personalized Education Development CenterXueDa Personalized Education Development Center高中英语选修七单词及语言点总结高中英语选修七单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Living wellUnit 1 Living well一、根据所给提示,用本单元所学的词完成句子一、根据所给提示,用本单元所学的词完成句子1.1.AsAs hehe hashas nono opportunityopportunity toto achieveachieve hishis

2、a_,a_,hehe intendsintends _(resign)(resign)fromfrom thethe pany.2.When something can help people or improve their lives,we say it is _(2.When something can help people or improve their lives,we say it is _(有益的有益的)to people.)to people.3 3.Im afraid itll be very hard for you _(adapt)this story for chi

3、ldren.Im afraid itll be very hard for you _(adapt)this story for children.4.Youd better not get_(annoy)at his ignorance.4.Youd better not get_(annoy)at his ignorance.5.Finland gained _(independent)from Russia during the First World War.5.Finland gained _(independent)from Russia during the First Worl

4、d War.6.The manager c_ his business carefully.6.The manager c_ his business carefully.7.Im interested in the classical _(7.Im interested in the classical _(文学文学)of France.)of France.8.We must give _(assist)to the elderly.8.We must give _(assist)to the elderly.9.9.A A _(_(伙伴伙伴)is is a a friendfriend

5、thatthat youyou spendspend a a lotlot ofof timetime with,with,oror someonesomeone youyou areare travelingtraveling with.with.10.I offer you my hearty _(congratulate)10.I offer you my hearty _(congratulate)11.Being afraid of losing d_,he doesnt dare to take on any challenging task.11.Being afraid of

6、losing d_,he doesnt dare to take on any challenging task.12.He received a lot of _(12.He received a lot of _(鼓励鼓励)from his teacher.)from his teacher.二、写出所给词的相应形式二、写出所给词的相应形式1.stupid _(1.stupid _(同义词同义词)2.absent _()2.absent _(名词名词)3.handkerchief _(3.handkerchief _(复数复数)4.access_()4.access_(形容词形容词)5.d

7、isabled _(5.disabled _(名词名词)6.former _()6.former _(反义词反义词)7.harmful _(7.harmful _(反义词反义词)三、短语翻译三、短语翻译1.1.换句话说换句话说 _ 2._ 2.总而言之总而言之 _ _3.3.取笑取笑 _ 4._ 4.一切顺利一切顺利 _ _5.5.特别特别 _ 6._ 6.在于在于 _ _7.7.祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事 _ 8._ 8.上气不接下气上气不接下气 _ _Unit 2 RobotsUnit 2 Robots一、用方框中所给的动词短语的正确形式填空一、用方框中所给的动词短语的正确形式填空leave

8、 sb alone turn around test outleave sb alone turn around test outset aside ring up smooth awayset aside ring up smooth away1.How many people _ while I was out?1.How many people _ while I was out?2.The model must _ before we put it into mass production.2.The model must _ before we put it into mass pr

9、oduction.3._,I saw an old friend of mine,whom I havent seen for years.3._,I saw an old friend of mine,whom I havent seen for years.4.She is very upset._ for a few minutes.4.She is very upset._ for a few minutes.5.Its time for us _ our differences and work together for a common purpose.5.Its time for

10、 us _ our differences and work together for a common purpose.1/7学大教育个性化辅导中心学大教育个性化辅导中心XueDa Personalized Education Development CenterXueDa Personalized Education Development Center6.There are still a few problems to be _ before we can complete the project.6.There are still a few problems to be _ bef

11、ore we can complete the project.二、完成句子二、完成句子1.1.她陪朋友去听音乐会。她陪朋友去听音乐会。She _ her friend _ the _.She _ her friend _ the _.2.2.我真羡慕你的才能啊!我真羡慕你的才能啊!How I _ you _!How I _ you _!3.3.他们不断的讲她是如何的聪明时他们不断的讲她是如何的聪明时,她觉得不好意思。她觉得不好意思。She _ _ when they kept telling how clever she was.She _ _ when they kept telling

12、how clever she was.4.4.出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情,他留他们过夜。他留他们过夜。_ _ _ for the homeless children,he gave them shelter for the night._ _ _ for the homeless children,he gave them shelter for the night.5.5.运动使我的肌肉变得很结实。运动使我的肌肉变得很结实。Exercise _ my muscles very _.Exercise _ my muscles very _.6.6.他解释了声音如何

13、在水中传导。他解释了声音如何在水中传导。He gave an _ of how _ _ in water.He gave an _ of how _ _ in water.三、根据所给提示,用本单元所学的单词完成句子三、根据所给提示,用本单元所学的单词完成句子1.We all _(desire)peace and happiness.1.We all _(desire)peace and happiness.2.He _(pile)old paper in the corner of the room.2.He _(pile)old paper in the corner of the roo

14、m.3.He _(scan)the horizon,looking for land.3.He _(scan)the horizon,looking for land.4.They _(declare)the results of the election soon.4.They _(declare)the results of the election soon.5.5.TomTom andand JaneJane wantwant toto getget _(divorce).(divorce).ThatThat meansmeans theythey intendintend toto

15、endend theirtheirm_.m_.6.The news that a lion escaped from the zoo _(alarm)the local people.6.The news that a lion escaped from the zoo _(alarm)the local people.7.To his _(7.To his _(满意满意),he passed the examination.),he passed the examination.8.Flower arrangement is an _(8.Flower arrangement is an _

16、(高雅的高雅的)art.)art.9.It is _(9.It is _(荒谬的荒谬的)to believe that the number 13 brings bad luck.)to believe that the number 13 brings bad luck.10.He _(paint)the gate blue.10.He _(paint)the gate blue.11.She is in bed with an _(11.She is in bed with an _(可怕的可怕的,严重的严重的)cold.)cold.12.He told me to keep my wor

17、d and I _(obey).12.He told me to keep my word and I _(obey).Unit 3 Under the seaUnit 3 Under the sea一、从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空一、从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空,注意实用其正确形式注意实用其正确形式ahead of in the meantime help out be aware ofahead of in the meantime help out be aware ofupside down scare to death sort out a pack ofupside down

18、scare to death sort out a pack of1.There was a roadblock straight _ us.1.There was a roadblock straight _ us.2.Women _ often more _ their feelings than men.2.Women _ often more _ their feelings than men.3.Ill phone for a taxi._3.Ill phone for a taxi._,you must get packed._,you must get packed.2/7学大教

19、育个性化辅导中心学大教育个性化辅导中心XueDa Personalized Education Development CenterXueDa Personalized Education Development Center4.They were _ by the terrible snowstorm.4.They were _ by the terrible snowstorm.5.The cooks ill,so I am _ this week.5.The cooks ill,so I am _ this week.6.They met _ wolves in the forest.6

20、.They met _ wolves in the forest.7.Weve got a few little problems _.7.Weve got a few little problems _.8.Everything is _ in his house.8.Everything is _ in his house.二、用所给动词的适当形式填空二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1._ anyone _(witness)the car accident yesterday?1._ anyone _(witness)the car accident yesterday?2.The cloud

21、s _(reflect)in the lake.Didnt you see them?2.The clouds _(reflect)in the lake.Didnt you see them?3._(not yell)at me like that.3._(not yell)at me like that.4.The sailor had _(abandon)the sinking ship.4.The sailor had _(abandon)the sinking ship.5.They all _(flee from)the burning building last night.5.

22、They all _(flee from)the burning building last night.6.He _(drag)his suitcase along the platform,for they were too heavy to carry.6.He _(drag)his suitcase along the platform,for they were too heavy to carry.7.We _(rent)this house from Mr Smith.7.We _(rent)this house from Mr Smith.三、根据所给的汉语提示填空三、根据所给

23、的汉语提示填空1.I have a _(1.I have a _(鲜明的鲜明的)memory of that dreadful night.)memory of that dreadful night.2.What is your _(2.What is your _(年收入年收入)?)?3.Can we find _(3.Can we find _(住所住所)at a hotel for tonight?)at a hotel for tonight?4.She has a very good _(4.She has a very good _(关系关系)with her classmate

24、s.)with her classmates.5.The air in the forest is _(5.The air in the forest is _(纯洁的纯洁的)and cleaner than that in the city.)and cleaner than that in the city.6.The boy was very _(6.The boy was very _(敏捷的敏捷的)at physics.)at physics.7.His strength was _(7.His strength was _(令人畏惧的令人畏惧的)四、根据提示写出所给词的适当形式四、

25、根据提示写出所给词的适当形式1.deep _(1.deep _(名词名词)2.language _()2.language _(同义词同义词)3.beautiful _(3.beautiful _(名词名词)4.poison _()4.poison _(形容词形容词)5.narrow _(5.narrow _(反义词反义词)6.taste_()6.taste_(名词名词)7.deep _(7.deep _(反义词反义词)Unit 4 SharingUnit 4 Sharing一、完成句子一、完成句子1.1.我昨天收到了纽约的姐姐的来信。我昨天收到了纽约的姐姐的来信。I _ _ my siste

26、r in New York yeaterday.I _ _ my sister in New York yeaterday.2.2.她渴望出国。她渴望出国。She _ _ _ go abroad.She _ _ _ go abroad.3.3.她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。She _ _ some old photos in a drawer.She _ _ some old photos in a drawer.4.4.不要把头伸出汽车窗外。不要把头伸出汽车窗外。Dont _ your head _ _ the car window.Dont _ your he

27、ad _ _ the car window.3/7学大教育个性化辅导中心学大教育个性化辅导中心XueDa Personalized Education Development CenterXueDa Personalized Education Development Center5.5.最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。Many rivers in Africa _ _ _ recently.Many rivers in Africa _ _ _ recently.6.6.你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。Your clothes will take

28、ages _ _ _.Your clothes will take ages _ _ _.7.7.患难之交才是真朋友。患难之交才是真朋友。A friend _ _ is a friend _.A friend _ _ is a friend _.8.8.这桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。这桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。You can _ this desk _ _ _ _ any child.You can _ this desk _ _ _ _ any child.二、根据所给提示,用本单元所学单词的正确形式填空二、根据所给提示,用本单元所学单词的正确形式填空1.She speaks in

29、 a _(1.She speaks in a _(轻柔的轻柔的)voice.)voice.2.Ill _2.Ill _(_(烧烤烧烤)you some fish.)you some fish.3.Only members have the _(3.Only members have the _(特权特权)of using the sports facilities.)of using the sports facilities.4.The new _(4.The new _(布置布置)of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.)of

30、 the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.5.I had two slices of t_ and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.5.I had two slices of t_ and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.6.He _(purchase)the land for$200,000 dollars.6.He _(purchase)the land for$200,000 dollars.7.They celebrated their 10

31、7.They celebrated their 10thth wedding a_.wedding a_.8._ you _(sew)me a button on my shirt,please?8._ you _(sew)me a button on my shirt,please?9.This is a well _(tailor)coat.9.This is a well _(tailor)coat.10.My i_ isnt enough t10.My i_ isnt enough to support my family.o support my family.11.She show

32、ed great _(11.She showed great _(技能技能)in winning the hearts of the children.)in winning the hearts of the children.12.The teacher _(distribute)the books to the students.12.The teacher _(distribute)the books to the students.13.Professionals cannot _(13.Professionals cannot _(参与参与)in the competition.)

33、in the competition.14.Tokyo and New York are major f_ centers.14.Tokyo and New York are major f_ centers.15.Is there any _(15.Is there any _(保护保护)against nuclear weapons?)against nuclear weapons?16.This sewing machine _(not operate)properly.16.This sewing machine _(not operate)properly.17.His idea w

34、as _(17.His idea was _(远离的远离的)from reality.)from reality.18.I ran all the way to school,o_ Id have been late.18.I ran all the way to school,o_ Id have been late.19.He _(donate)blood to a blood bank.19.He _(donate)blood to a blood bank.Unit 5 Travelling abroadUnit 5 Travelling abroad一、完成句子一、完成句子1.1.身

35、体很快适应温度的变化。身体很快适应温度的变化。The body quickly _ _ changes in temperature.The body quickly _ _ changes in temperature.2.2.只要他坚持不懈,他就能打破世界纪录。只要他坚持不懈,他就能打破世界纪录。If only he could _ _ _,he would _ the world _.If only he could _ _ _,he would _ the world _.3.3.我们必须与时俱进。我们必须与时俱进。Its necessary for us to _ _ with th

36、e times.Its necessary for us to _ _ with the times.4/7学大教育个性化辅导中心学大教育个性化辅导中心XueDa Personalized Education Development CenterXueDa Personalized Education Development Center4.4.就他而言,他很满意你的答案。就他而言,他很满意你的答案。_ _ _ _ _ _,he was satisfied with your answer._ _ _ _ _ _,he was satisfied with your answer.5.5.我相

37、信你会适应乡间生活的。我相信你会适应乡间生活的。Im sure that you will _ _ _ country life.Im sure that you will _ _ _ country life.6.6.尽管她很少在舞台上露面,这次在台上她感觉很自在。尽管她很少在舞台上露面,这次在台上她感觉很自在。She _ _ _ on the stage this time,though she seldom appeared.She _ _ _ on the stage this time,though she seldom appeared.7.7.他忙于准备期中考试。他忙于准备期中考

38、试。He _ _ preparing for the mid-term exams.He _ _ preparing for the mid-term exams.8.8.我们上个星期才搬的家,还没安顿下来呢。我们上个星期才搬的家,还没安顿下来呢。We only moved house last week and we _ _ _ yet.We only moved house last week and we _ _ _ yet.二、根据所给提示,用本单元学过的单词完成句子二、根据所给提示,用本单元学过的单词完成句子1.Please b_ the plane immediately.1.Pl

39、ease b_ the plane immediately.2.The professor _(lecture)on Shakespeare last term.2.The professor _(lecture)on Shakespeare last term.3.What sort of _(3.What sort of _(资格资格)do you need for the job?)do you need for the job?4.I did little _(4.I did little _(准备准备)for the examination.)for the examination.

40、5.Would you r_ me a good dictionary?5.Would you r_ me a good dictionary?6.His great kindness gave her great _(6.His great kindness gave her great _(安慰安慰).).7.Can I s_ milk for cream?7.Can I s_ milk for cream?8.I cannot meet your _(8.I cannot meet your _(要求要求).).9.My fingers were n_ with cold.9.My fi

41、ngers were n_ with cold.10.She _(acknowledge)having been cheated.10.She _(acknowledge)having been cheated.11.He was too modest _(succeed)in life.11.He was too modest _(succeed)in life.12.He made several c_ on the book.12.He made several c_ on the book.13.The tree is a_ in fruit.13.The tree is a_ in

42、fruit.14.What factors _(govern)your decision?14.What factors _(govern)your decision?15.Well arrive at our d_ by the evening.15.Well arrive at our d_ by the evening.5/7学大教育个性化辅导中心学大教育个性化辅导中心XueDa Personalized Education Development CenterXueDa Personalized Education Development Center参考答案参考答案Unit 1Uni

43、t 1一、一、1.ambition,to resign 2.beneficial 3.to adapt 4.annoyed 5.independence1.ambition,to resign 2.beneficial 3.to adapt 4.annoyed 5.independence 6.conducted 7.literature 8.assistance panion 10.congratulations 11.dignity 6.conducted 7.literature 8.assistance panion 10.congratulations 11.dignity12.en

44、couragement12.encouragement二、二、1.clumsy 2.absence 3.handkerchiefs/handkerchieves 4.accessible1.clumsy 2.absence 3.handkerchiefs/handkerchieves 4.accessible5.disability 6.latter 7.beneficial5.disability 6.latter 7.beneficial三、三、1.in other words 2.all in all 3.make fun of 4.all the best 5.in particula

45、r1.in other words 2.all in all 3.make fun of 4.all the best 5.in particular6.lie in 7.congratulate sb on sth 8.out of breath6.lie in 7.congratulate sb on sth 8.out of breathUnit 2Unit 2一、一、1.1.rangrang upup 2.2.bebe testedtested outout 3.3.TurningTurning aroundaround 4.4.LeaveLeave herher alonealone

46、 5.5.toto setset asideaside 6.6.smoothedsmoothed awayaway二、二、1.1.accompanied,accompanied,to,to,concert2.concert2.envy,envy,youryour talenttalent 3.3.feltfelt embarrassedembarrassed 4.4.OutOut ofof sympathysympathy 5.5.made,made,firm 6.explanation,sound,travelsfirm 6.explanation,sound,travels三、三、1.de

47、sire 2.piled 3.scanned 4.will declare 5.divorced,marriage 6.alarmed 7.satisfaction 8.1.desire 2.piled 3.scanned 4.will declare 5.divorced,marriage 6.alarmed 7.satisfaction 8.elegant 9.absurd 10.painted 11.awful 12.obeyedelegant 9.absurd 10.painted 11.awful 12.obeyedUnit 3Unit 3一、一、1.ahead of 2.are a

48、ware of 3.In the meantime 4.scared to death 5.helping out 6.a pack of1.ahead of 2.are aware of 3.In the meantime 4.scared to death 5.helping out 6.a pack of7.to sort out 8.upside down7.to sort out 8.upside down二、二、1.Did,witness 2.were reflected 3.Dont yell 4.to abandon 5.fled from 6.1.Did,witness 2.

49、were reflected 3.Dont yell 4.to abandon 5.fled from 6.dragged 7.renteddragged 7.rented三、三、1.vivid 2.annual income 3.accommodations 4.relationship 5.purer 6.sharp 7.awesome1.vivid 2.annual income 3.accommodations 4.relationship 5.purer 6.sharp 7.awesome四、四、1.depth 2.tongue 3.beauty 4.poisonous 5.wide

50、/broad 6.tasty 7.shallow1.depth 2.tongue 3.beauty 4.poisonous 5.wide/broad 6.tasty 7.shallowUnit 4Unit 4一、一、1.heard from 2.is dying to 3.came across 4.stick out of 5.have dried up1.heard from 2.is dying to 3.came across 4.stick out of 5.have dried up 6.to dry out 7.in need,indeed 8.adjust,to,the,hei

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