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1、小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习一般将来时:一、概念概念:表示将要发生的动作及打算、方案或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year),soon,the day after tomorrow后天等。二、根本构造:根本构造:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他;主语+will+动词原形+其他三、否认句否认句:在be 动词am,is,are后加not 或情态动词 will后加 not 成 wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon.Im notgoing to have a pic
2、nic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句一般疑问句:be 或 will 提到句首,some 改为 any,and改为 or,第一二人称互换。例如:We are going to go fishing this weekend.Are yougoing to go fishing this weekend?第 1 页五、对划线局部提问对划线局部提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线局部有三种情况。1.问人。WhoWho 例如:Im going to New York soon.Whosgoing to New York soon?2.问干什么。What doWhat do.例如:My f
3、ather is going to watcha race with me this afternoon.What is your father going todo with you this afternoon?3.问什么时候。WhenWhen.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine.When is she going to bed?六、同义句同义句:be going to=willI am going to go swimming tomorrow明天.=I will goswimming tomorrow.填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ h
4、ave a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。第 2 页What _ _ _ _ _ nextMonday?I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday?I _ playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this_?Yes,she _.She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。What ti
5、me _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5.Nancy is going to go camping.改否认Nancy _ going to go camping.6.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?第 3 页7.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.8.She is going to listen to music after school.对划线局部提问
6、_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10.My father and mother are going to see a play the dayafter tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day aftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Today is a sunny day.We _(have)apicnic this afternoon.12.My brother _(go)to Shanghai next week.13.Tom often _(go)to school on foot.Buttoday is rain.He _(go)to school by bike.14.What do you usually do at weekends?I usually_(watch)TV and _(catch)insects?第 4 页15.Its Friday today.What _she _(do)thisweekend?She _(watch)第 5 页