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1、自考英语(二)作文写作通用模版自考英语(二)作文写作通用模版1 1、利弊分析型作文模板:、利弊分析型作文模板:思路:1、描述现象 2、介绍观点(第二段,利;第三段,弊)3、作者观点/结论范例作文:网络,是新世纪的科技产物,也是新世纪的代名词。我们的前辈不会上网,懂得什么叫“伊妹儿”的人真可谓“凤毛麟角”。而今,如果你不懂网络,那你就会成为新世纪“盲人”。请就网络对日常生活的影响发表你的看法。At present,there is no doubt that network plays anincreasingly important role in our lives.We are all a
2、ware that,like everything else,networks have both favorable andunfavorable aspects(have both advantages and disadvantages).Generally speaking,there are several main advantages ofnetwork.With the development of technology,a lot ofinformation is gathered together through networks.Informationis shared
3、and exchanged quickly.By accessing networks throughvarious means,people truly realized to find the informationthey need everywhere on the networks from time to time.Networksgreatly facilitate the peoples live,work and entertainment.Even people staying at home,work,shopping,entertainment,information
4、retrieval and etc.can be completed throughnetworks.However,just as every things has two sides,there is noexception to the above-discussed issue of networks.Due to theconvenience and broad resource information of networks,someInternet users on the network had a severe dependence,butignored the real l
5、ife.The emergence of online games,also makessome young people addicted to online games and neglected in thestudy.The emergence of hackers makes some confidentialinformation stolen possibility.Weighing up the advantages and disadvantages of networks.Weare inclined to believe that the positive sides o
6、f networksoutweigh its negative ones.Therefore,we should make full useof its benefits.while on the other hand,we had better manageto avoid its harmful effects.模版At present,there is no doubt thatplays an increasingly important role in our lives.We are all aware that,like everythingelse,have both favo
7、rable and unfavorable aspects.Generally speaking,there are several main advantages of(介绍优点)However,just as every coin has two sides,there is no exceptionto the above-discussed issue of(介绍缺点)Weighing up the advantages and disadvantagesof.We are inclined to believe that thepositive sides of outweigh i
8、ts negative ones.Therefore,we should make full use of its benefits.while onthe other hand,we had better manage to avoid its harmfuleffects.2 2、图表型作文模版:、图表型作文模版:思路第一段,结合图表,将图表的信息描述清楚,点出主题第二段,围绕主题展开讨论,分析原因第三段,结合上段讨论,发表自己针对这种现象的评论,说明危害,重申自己观点作文范例:The chart gives us an overall picture of the changes int
9、he ownership of houses.The first thing we notice is thatstate-owned houses ratio is diminishing and provite housesis increasing.This means that as time goes by,the proportionof occupied private houses is growingWe can see from the statistics given that state-owned houseis 75%of total,which ratio was
10、 much higher than privatehouses in 1990.After 1990,the ratio on private house isincreased as time.The figures also tells us that the increasingrange on private house is much bigger in second 5 years thanin first 5 years.In the second column of 2000,we can seethat private house ratio accounts for 80%
11、of total.Judging from these figures,we can draw the conclusion thatprivate purchase of house becomes more and more.The reason forthis,as far as I am concerned is that peoples income increasesmuch more.It is high time that we should develop theeconomical housing construction to meet more private need
12、s.模版The chart gives us an overall picture ofthe(图表主题).The first thing we noticeis that_ increasing(图表最大特点).This means that as(进一步说明).We can see from the statistics giventhat _(图表细节一).After _(细节一中的第一个变化),the(幅度+时间,紧跟着的变化).The figures also tells usthat_ _(图表细节二).(数据位置,如 In the second column),we can se
13、e that_ _ _(进一步描述).Judging from these figures,we can draw the conclusionthat_(结论).The reason forthis,as far as I am concerned isthat_(给出原因).It is high time thatwe(发出倡议).3 3、漫画型作文模版、漫画型作文模版思路:同图表型作文模版。范例作文,根据下图写一篇160-200 个单词的文章1.解释它要表达的意思 2.简单描述这幅图 3.给出你的评论 注:火锅里的文字有:佛、功夫、解构、礼、毕昇、儒、后现代、老舍、莎士比亚、爱因斯坦、道
14、、仁、天鹅湖、启蒙、京剧等作文范例:The picture showed us a boiling hotpot of various forms of bothdomestic and alien culture.The hodgepodge could becategorized as literature,moral values and performing arts.As far as I am concerned,the picture characterizes the statusquo of Chinese society in which Chinese and Weste
15、rn cultureconflict with each other but also merge into a unique form toa certain degree.In the highly-integrated world today,nocountry is an isolated island.Every nation is faced withmiscellaneous alien culture,roaring to overwhelm the domesticculture and China is no exception.However,it does not me
16、an the foreign culture shall beeliminated or eradicated.It is up to the option of the tastersof hotpot,or in other words,the Chinese people to exact theessence of this combination,be it Chinese or Western,and totake full advantage of the world has in store for us.模版The picture showedus。(揭示漫画的主题,再后面跟
17、一句进一步说明一下)As far as I am concerned,the picturecharacterizes。(全面分析漫画主题,以及产生这种现象的原因)However,it does notmean(提出你反对的观点)I think that.(提出你的观点)4 4、对立观点型作文模版、对立观点型作文模版思路 第一段:引言(引山讨论的主题(X),提出两种对立的观点(A和 B),有时还可略提及支持这两种观点的理由)第二段:正文(表明自己的看法,阐述自己支持某一观点的理由,或和驳斥自己反对的观点)第三段:结论(总结全文,重中自己的观点)这种篇章结构的重点放在表达自己的观点上,更能充分地
18、阐述自己的观点,使自己的观点更充实、更有说服力。作文范例Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes towrite a composition on the topic Do“Lucky Numbers”ReallyBring Good Luck?You should write at least 120 words and youshould base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关
19、。3.试说明你的看法。When asked about lucky numbers,different people will offerdifferent opinions.Some people think that lucky numberscan bring good luck.They hold this view because they believelucky numbers will helpthem fulfill theirwishes-to be richor successful.However,there are still many people whowont
20、agree.They argue that such kind of idea is onlyignorant and superstitious belief.Besides,they thinknumbers are just numbers and each number is equal in itsimportance.Personally,I am on the side of the latter argument.Forone thing,numbers,including lucky numbers,are just a toolfor counting,They dont
21、have magic power.For another,whether we will have good luck or not depends on ourselvesinstead of lucky numbers,If we work hard and make goodpreparations,good luck will come to us.Therefore,lucky numbers dont bring good luck.It is ourhard work and good preparations that bring us good luck.模版When ask
22、ed about X,different people will offerdifferent opinions.Some people saythinkbelievetakeit for granted that ,whileothers hold that .As far as I am concerned/Personally,I agree with the firstsecond viewThe reasons are as follows First,there isan element of truth that followthat but it doesntfollow th
23、at.Therefore,the first view doesnt hold water/can not bear muchanalysis/can not stand up to close examination Therefore/Inconclusion,.5 5、解决问题型模版、解决问题型模版思路第一段:引言(提出需要解决的问题或遇到的困难)第二段:正文(说明问题困难的不同方面及如何一一解决)第三段:结论(展望问题困难解决的前景)作文范例Directions:In this section you are required to write acomposition on the
24、topic“Reduce Waste on Campus”.You shouldwrite at least 150 words and base your composition on theoutline given in Chinese below:1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重;2.浪费的危害3.从我做起,杜绝浪费。Reduce Waste on CampusAs is known to all,waste on campus has become a more andmore serious problem.We can easily see many students dump a
25、lot of food in the garbage can.Some students spend thousandsof Yuan buying fashionable clothes and so on.The negative effects of waste can be shown in the followingaspects.In the first place,it makes some students dependenton their parents for money,which is harmful to theirdevelopment.If they don t
26、 learn to support themselves,theywill be“useless people”when they graduate.In the secondplace,it is not easy for our parents to arrange for ourschooling.Last but not the least important,there is no denyingthe fact that our country is still poor.There are many peoplewho cannot go to university and ma
27、ny poor people still need ourhelp.As far as I am concerned,I should set a good example toreduce waste on campus.First of all,I will refrain fromwasting anything,from food to stationery.Whats more,Im determined to call on more schoolmates to fight against waste.Only through these measures can we hope
28、 to reduce waste oncampus.模版模版NowadaysAs is known toall/With,wemany peoplestudents are facinghave to face(the problemof).There are several different wayschannels to tacklesolvethe problem.First,.Second,.BesidesFurthermore,.As far as I am concerned/As to me,I preferchooseto.The reasons areas followsF
29、or one thing,.For another,.And above allMost important ofall,.Therefore,6 6、阐述名言型模版、阐述名言型模版思路第一段,引出名言阐述名言的含义第二段,指出有许多例子可论证该名言例一例二第三段,重申名言的合理性敦促别人按名言行事作文范例(略)模版The famous saying/proverb that isvery philosophical and hence universally accepted.Itmeans.That is/In otherwords,.Many examples can be cited
30、to illustrate the saying/proverb.A case in pointis.Another case in pointis.Therefore/In conclusion,it goes without sayingthat.Since we haverealized the essence of the saying/proverb,we shouldbear/keep it in mind as a motto for a lifetime(and put it intopractice/always follow what the saying/proverb says.