高中英语必修五第三单元知识点整理.doc.pdf

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1、 unit 3:1.impression n.印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./of sth./on sb./that 从句;e.g.my first impression of him was favourable.igot the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.知识拓展:impress v.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth.on/upon sb./impress sb.with sth.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;eg it impressed me that she rem

2、embered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有:remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人;使某人想起;remind sb.about/of sth.使某人想起或意识到;提醒某人某事 e.g.im sorry,but ive forgottenyour name,can you remind me?you remind me of your father when yousay that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3.constantly

3、 adv.始终;一直;重复不断地 e.g.fashion is constantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的;4.previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g.no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldntbelieve it when i heard the news.i had only seen him the previousday.知识拓展:previously adv.先前的;早先 e.g.the building ha

4、dpreviously been used as a hotel.5.bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g.its hard to bend an iron bar.把铁棒弄119弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter.她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有:bend ones mind/efforts to sth.致力于某事 bend sb.to sth.迫使;说服 bend the truth 歪曲事实 6.press v.压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n.报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界 e.g.shepres

5、sed a handkerchief to his nose.她用手绢捂住鼻子。she presseddown hard on the gas pedal.她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressingher claim for compensation.他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were notallowed to attend the trial.庭审谢绝新闻采访。7.switch n.&v.用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g.she made theswitch from full-time to part-time work when

6、 her first child wasborn.press these two keys to switch between documents on screen.icant work next week,will you switch with me?8.lack n.&v.用作名词,表示:“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词,表示:“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。e.g.a lack of food/money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能 thetrip was cancelled through lack of interest.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。he lacks confide

7、nce.他缺乏信心。知识拓展:lacking adj.缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足 9.surroundings n.pl.环境;surround v.围绕;环绕 surrounding adj.周围的;附近的2020-02-04 unit 3:1.impression n.印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./of sth./on sb./that 从句;e.g.my first impression of him was favourable.i219got the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.知识拓展:impres

8、s v.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth.on/upon sb./impress sb.with sth.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;eg it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有:remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人;使某人想起;remind sb.about/of sth.使某人想起或意识到;提醒某人某事 e.g.im sorry,but ive forgotte

9、nyour name,can you remind me?you remind me of your father when yousay that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3.constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地 e.g.fashion is constantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的;4.previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g.no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldnt

10、believe it when i heard the news.i had only seen him the previousday.知识拓展:previously adv.先前的;早先 e.g.the building hadpreviously been used as a hotel.5.bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g.its hard to bend an iron bar.把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter.她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有:bend ones mind/ef

11、forts to sth.致力于某事 bend sb.to sth.迫使;说服 bend the truth 歪曲事实 6.press v.压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n.报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界 e.g.she319pressed a handkerchief to his nose.她用手绢捂住鼻子。she presseddown hard on the gas pedal.她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressingher claim for compensation.他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were notallowed to attend the

12、 trial.庭审谢绝新闻采访。7.switch n.&v.用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g.she made theswitch from full-time to part-time work when her first child wasborn.press these two keys to switch between documents on screen.icant work next week,will you switch with me?8.lack n.&v.用作名词,表示:“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词,表示:“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。e.g.a

13、lack of food/money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能 thetrip was cancelled through lack of interest.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。he lacks confidence.他缺乏信心。知识拓展:lacking adj.缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足 9.surroundings n.pl.环境;surround v.围绕;环绕 surrounding adj.周围的;附近的2020-02-04 unit 3:1.impression n.印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./of sth./on sb./that 从句;e.g.my f

14、irst impression of him was favourable.igot the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.知识拓展:impress v.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth.on/upon sb./impress sb.with sth.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;eg it impressed me that she remembered my name.419令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有:remind sb.to do

15、sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人;使某人想起;remind sb.about/of sth.使某人想起或意识到;提醒某人某事 e.g.im sorry,but ive forgottenyour name,can you remind me?you remind me of your father when yousay that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3.constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地 e.g.fashion is constantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:const

16、ant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的;4.previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g.no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldntbelieve it when i heard the news.i had only seen him the previousday.知识拓展:previously adv.先前的;早先 e.g.the building hadpreviously been used as a hotel.5.bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g.

17、its hard to bend an iron bar.把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter.她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有:bend ones mind/efforts to sth.致力于某事 bend sb.to sth.迫使;说服 bend the truth 歪曲事实 6.press v.压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n.报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界 e.g.shepressed a handkerchief to his nose.她用手绢捂住鼻子。she presseddown hard on the gas p

18、edal.她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressingher claim for compensation.他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were notallowed to attend the trial.庭审谢绝新闻采访。7.switch n.&v.519用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g.she made theswitch from full-time to part-time work when her first child wasborn.press these two keys to switch between docume

19、nts on screen.icant work next week,will you switch with me?8.lack n.&v.用作名词,表示:“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词,表示:“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。e.g.a lack of food/money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能 thetrip was cancelled through lack of interest.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。he lacks confidence.他缺乏信心。知识拓展:lacking adj.缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足 9.surroundings n.pl.环境;surround

20、 v.围绕;环绕 surrounding adj.周围的;附近的2020-02-04 unit 3:1.impression n.印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./of sth./on sb./that 从句;e.g.my first impression of him was favourable.igot the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.知识拓展:impress v.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth.on/upon sb./impress sb.with sth.给留

21、下深刻的印象;使铭记;eg it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有:remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人;使某人想起;remind sb.about/of sth.使某人想起或意识到;提醒某人某事 e.g.im sorry,but ive forgotten619your name,can you remind me?you remind me of your father when yousay

22、that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3.constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地 e.g.fashion is constantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的;4.previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g.no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldntbelieve it when i heard the news.i had only seen him the previousday.知

23、识拓展:previously adv.先前的;早先 e.g.the building hadpreviously been used as a hotel.5.bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g.its hard to bend an iron bar.把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter.她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有:bend ones mind/efforts to sth.致力于某事 bend sb.to sth.迫使;说服 bend the truth 歪曲事实 6.press v.

24、压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n.报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界 e.g.shepressed a handkerchief to his nose.她用手绢捂住鼻子。she presseddown hard on the gas pedal.她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressingher claim for compensation.他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were notallowed to attend the trial.庭审谢绝新闻采访。7.switch n.&v.用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g.she made thesw

25、itch from full-time to part-time work when her first child wasborn.press these two keys to switch between documents on screen.icant work next week,will you switch with me?8.lack n.&v.用719作名词,表示:“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词,表示:“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。e.g.a lack of food/money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能 thetrip was cancelled through lac

26、k of interest.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。he lacks confidence.他缺乏信心。知识拓展:lacking adj.缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足 9.surroundings n.pl.环境;surround v.围绕;环绕 surrounding adj.周围的;附近的2020-02-04 unit 3:1.impression n.印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./of sth./on sb./that 从句;e.g.my first impression of him was favourable.igot the impression that they we

27、re unhappy about the situation.知识拓展:impress v.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth.on/upon sb./impress sb.with sth.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;eg it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有:remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人;使某人想起;remind sb.about/of sth.使某人想

28、起或意识到;提醒某人某事 e.g.im sorry,but ive forgottenyour name,can you remind me?you remind me of your father when yousay that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3.constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地 e.g.fashion is constantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不819断的;重复的;4.previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g.no previous e

29、xperience is necessary for this job.i couldntbelieve it when i heard the news.i had only seen him the previousday.知识拓展:previously adv.先前的;早先 e.g.the building hadpreviously been used as a hotel.5.bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g.its hard to bend an iron bar.把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed he

30、r daughter.她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有:bend ones mind/efforts to sth.致力于某事 bend sb.to sth.迫使;说服 bend the truth 歪曲事实 6.press v.压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n.报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界 e.g.shepressed a handkerchief to his nose.她用手绢捂住鼻子。she presseddown hard on the gas pedal.她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressingher claim for compensation.他仍坚持索赔。t

31、he press was/were notallowed to attend the trial.庭审谢绝新闻采访。7.switch n.&v.用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g.she made theswitch from full-time to part-time work when her first child wasborn.press these two keys to switch between documents on screen.icant work next week,will you switch with me?8.lack n.&v.用作

32、名词,表示:“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词,表示:“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。e.g.a lack of food/money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能 thetrip was cancelled through lack of interest.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。he lacks confidence.他缺乏信心。知识拓展:lacking adj.919缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足 9.surroundings n.pl.环境;surround v.围绕;环绕 surrounding adj.周围的;附近的2020-02-04 unit 3:1.impression n.印记;印象

33、;感想;后接 of sb./of sth./on sb./that 从句;e.g.my first impression of him was favourable.igot the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.知识拓展:impress v.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth.on/upon sb./impress sb.with sth.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;eg it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名

34、字。2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有:remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人;使某人想起;remind sb.about/of sth.使某人想起或意识到;提醒某人某事 e.g.im sorry,but ive forgottenyour name,can you remind me?you remind me of your father when yousay that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3.constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地 e.g.fashion

35、 is constantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的;4.previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g.no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldntbelieve it when i heard the news.i had only seen him the previousday.知识拓展:previously adv.先前的;早先 e.g.the building had1019previously been used as

36、 a hotel.5.bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g.its hard to bend an iron bar.把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter.她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有:bend ones mind/efforts to sth.致力于某事 bend sb.to sth.迫使;说服 bend the truth 歪曲事实 6.press v.压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n.报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界 e.g.shepressed a handkerchief to his n

37、ose.她用手绢捂住鼻子。she presseddown hard on the gas pedal.她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressingher claim for compensation.他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were notallowed to attend the trial.庭审谢绝新闻采访。7.switch n.&v.用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g.she made theswitch from full-time to part-time work when her first child wasborn.pr

38、ess these two keys to switch between documents on screen.icant work next week,will you switch with me?8.lack n.&v.用作名词,表示:“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词,表示:“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。e.g.a lack of food/money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能 thetrip was cancelled through lack of interest.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。he lacks confidence.他缺乏信心。知识拓展:lacking adj.

39、缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足 9.surroundings n.pl.环境;surround v.围绕;环绕 surrounding adj.周围的;附近的2020-02-041119 unit 3:1.impression n.印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./of sth./on sb./that 从句;e.g.my first impression of him was favourable.igot the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.知识拓展:impress v.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有

40、:impress sth.on/upon sb./impress sb.with sth.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;eg it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有:remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人;使某人想起;remind sb.about/of sth.使某人想起或意识到;提醒某人某事 e.g.im sorry,but ive forgottenyour name,can you remind

41、me?you remind me of your father when yousay that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3.constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地 e.g.fashion is constantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的;4.previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g.no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldntbelieve it when i heard th

42、e news.i had only seen him the previousday.知识拓展:previously adv.先前的;早先 e.g.the building hadpreviously been used as a hotel.5.bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g.its hard to bend an iron bar.把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter.她低下头1219吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有:bend ones mind/efforts to sth.致力于某事 ben

43、d sb.to sth.迫使;说服 bend the truth 歪曲事实 6.press v.压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n.报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界 e.g.shepressed a handkerchief to his nose.她用手绢捂住鼻子。she presseddown hard on the gas pedal.她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressingher claim for compensation.他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were notallowed to attend the trial.庭审谢绝新闻采访。7.switch

44、n.&v.用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g.she made theswitch from full-time to part-time work when her first child wasborn.press these two keys to switch between documents on screen.icant work next week,will you switch with me?8.lack n.&v.用作名词,表示:“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词,表示:“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。e.g.a lack of food/money/skills

45、 缺乏食物/金钱/技能 thetrip was cancelled through lack of interest.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。he lacks confidence.他缺乏信心。知识拓展:lacking adj.缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足 9.surroundings n.pl.环境;surround v.围绕;环绕 surrounding adj.周围的;附近的2020-02-04 unit 3:1.impression n.印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./of sth./on sb./that 从句;e.g.my first impression of him wa

46、s favourable.igot the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.知1319识拓展:impress v.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth.on/upon sb./impress sb.with sth.给留下深刻的印象;使铭记;eg it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。2.remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有:remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.(t

47、hat)/wh-从句 提醒某人;使某人想起;remind sb.about/of sth.使某人想起或意识到;提醒某人某事 e.g.im sorry,but ive forgottenyour name,can you remind me?you remind me of your father when yousay that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3.constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地 e.g.fashion is constantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的;4.

48、previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g.no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldntbelieve it when i heard the news.i had only seen him the previousday.知识拓展:previously adv.先前的;早先 e.g.the building hadpreviously been used as a hotel.5.bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g.its hard to bend an iron

49、 bar.把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter.她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有:bend ones mind/efforts to sth.致力于某事 bend sb.to sth.迫使;说服 bend the truth 歪曲事实 6.press v.压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n.报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界 e.g.shepressed a handkerchief to his nose.她用手绢捂住鼻子。she pressed1419down hard on the gas pedal.她用力踩下油门踏板。he is

50、 still pressingher claim for compensation.他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were notallowed to attend the trial.庭审谢绝新闻采访。7.switch n.&v.用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g.she made theswitch from full-time to part-time work when her first child wasborn.press these two keys to switch between documents on screen.icant wor

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