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1、Aaccess/kses/n.接近;通道,入口accidental/ksidentl/a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/k mdeit/vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/,k m dei n/n.招待设备;预定铺位 accordance/k r:d ns/n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/kr:dili/ad.因此,所以;照着account/kaunt/n.记述;解释;帐目address/dres/n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate/dikwit/a.足够的;可以胜任的advisable/dvaiz bl/n.明智的;可取的age/eid/vt.变老all
2、oy/li,li/n.合金;(金属的)成色aluminium/ljuminjm/n.铝anchor/k/n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊anticipate/ntisipeit/vt.预料,预期,期望apparatus/,preits/n.器械,仪器;器官appetite/pitait/n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance/plains/n.用具,器具,器械applicable/plikbl/a.能应用的;适当的article/a:tikl/n.条款;物品assemble/sembl/vt.集合,召集;装配assembly/sembli/n.集合;集会;装配assure/u/vt.使确信;向保证at
3、om/t m/n.原子;微粒;微量attribute/tribju:t/vt.把归因于 n.属性automobile/:tmbi:l/n.汽车,机动车auxiliary/:gziljri/a.辅助的;附属的Bbang/b/n.巨响,枪声;猛击barrel/brl/n.桶;圆筒;枪管battery/btri/n.电池;一套,一组bay/bei/n.湾;山脉中的凹处beam/bi:m/n.梁;横梁;束,柱behalf/biha:f/n.利益,维护,支持bind/baind/vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biscuit/biskit/n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼blade/bleid/n.刀刃,刀片;叶片bl
4、end/blend/vt.&vi.&n.混和bold/b uld/a.大胆的;冒失的bolt/b ult/n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门bond/b nd/n.联结,联系;公债bounce/bauns/vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bow/bau/n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬brand/brnd/n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻brow/brau/n.额;眉,眉毛brown/braun/n.褐色,棕色brush/br/n.刷子,毛刷;画笔bulk/blk/n.物体,容积,大批bundle/bndl/n.捆,包,束;包袱bureau/bjuru/n.局,司,处;社,所Ccabbage/kbid/n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabi
5、net/kbinit/n.橱,柜;内阁cable/keibl/n.缆,索;电缆;电报capable/keipbl/a.有能力的,有才能的capacity/k psiti/n.容量;能力;能量cassette/ka:set/n.盒式录音带;盒子cause/k:z/n 事业cease/si:s/vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling/si:li/n.天花板,顶蓬chalk/t:k/n.白垩;粉笔chamber/teimb/n.会议室;房间;腔channel/tnl/n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter/tpt/n.章,回,篇chill/til/vt.使变冷 n.寒冷chimney/t imni
6、/n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin/t in/n.颏,下巴choke/t uk/vt.使窒息;塞满chop/tp/vt.砍,劈;切细 vi.砍circuit/s:kit/n.电路;环行;巡行circumference/s kmfrns/n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance/s:kmstns/n.情况,条件;境遇civilize/sivilaiz/vt.使文明;教育clap/klp/vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍claw/kl:/n.爪,脚爪,螯cock/k k/n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞collapse/k lps/vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar/k l/n.衣领,项圈collision/k
7、 li()n/n.碰撞;冲突colony/k lni/n.殖民地;侨居地compel/k mpel/vt.强迫,迫使屈服component/k mpunnt/n.组成部分;分;组件compose/k mpuz/vt.组成,构成;创作compound/k mpaund/n.化合物;复合词comprise/k mpraiz/vt.包含,包括;构成conceal/k nsi:l/vt.把隐藏起来concrete/k nkri:t/n.混凝土;具体物condense/k ndens/vt.压缩,使缩短congress/kgres/n.大会;国会,议会conjunction/k ndkn/n.接合,连接
8、;连接词consent/k nsent/n.同意,赞成 vi.同意contempt/k ntempt/n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱contest/k ntest,k ntest/vt.争夺,争取;辩驳convention/k nvenn/n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional/k nvennl/a.普通的;习惯的conversely/k nv:sli/ad.相反地conversion/k nv:n/n.转变,转化;改变convert/k nv:t,k nv:t/vt.使转变;使改变coordinate/k udinit/vt.使协调,调节copper/k p/n.铜;铜币,铜制器cord/k:d
9、/n.细绳,粗线,索corporation/k:prein/n.公司,企业;社团corridor/k rid:/n.走廊,回廊,通路council/kaunsil/n.理事会,委员会crawl/kr:l/vi.爬,爬行creep/kri:p/vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crown/kraun/n.王冠,冕;花冠crude/kru:d/a.简陋的;天然的crush/kr/vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust/krst/n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal/kristl/n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cultivate/kltiveit/vt.耕;种植;培养curve/k:v/n.曲线;弯 vt.弄弯Ddairyd r
10、in.牛奶场;乳制品dampdmpa.潮湿的,有湿气的dared vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daringde ra.大胆的,勇敢的dealdi:ln.买卖;待遇 vt.给予deceitdisi:tn.欺骗,欺诈deceivedisi:vvt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗decentdi:s nta.正派的;体面的deckdekn.甲板;舱面;层面deducedidju:svt.演绎,推论,推断definedifainvt.给下定义;限定delegationdel genn.代表团democracydim krsin.民主,民主制democraticdem krtika.民主的,民主政体的demonstr
11、atedem nstreitvt.说明;论证;表露densedensa.密集的;浓厚的densitydensitin.密集,稠密;密度depositdip zitvt.使沉淀;存放derivediraivvt.取得 vi.起源descenddisendvi.下来,下降;下倾despisedispaizvt.鄙视,蔑视detectditektvt.察觉,发觉;侦察detectionditek nn.察觉,发觉;侦察devisedivaizvt.设计,发明dewdju:n.露,露水diameterdaimit n.直径diligentdilid nta.勤勉的,勤奋的dimensiondimen
12、nn.尺寸,尺度;面积discarddisk:dvt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃dischargedist:dvt.释放;排出 n.释放disciplinedisiplinn.纪律;训练 vt.训练disclosediskl uzvt.揭开,揭发;透露dishonour disnn.不光彩;丢脸的人disorderdis:dn.混乱,杂乱;骚乱disposaldisp uzln.丢掉,处理,销毁disposedisp uzvi.去掉,丢掉;销毁disputedispju:tvi.争论,争执 n.争论distressdistresn.忧虑,悲伤;不幸ditchdit n.沟,沟渠,渠道dockd kn.船
13、坞;码头;船厂donkeyd kin.驴;笨蛋draindreinvt.排去;放水 n.耗竭dramadr:mn.一出戏剧,剧本dramaticdr mtika.引人注目的,戏剧的dripdripvi.滴下;漏水 n.水滴durabledju rbla.耐久的,耐用的durationdju reinn.持续,持久dwellingdweln.住处,寓所Eearnest/:nist/a.认真的,诚恳的echo/ek u/n.回声,反响 vi.重复elaborate/ilb rit/a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic/ilstik/n.松紧带 a.有弹性的element/elim nt/n.成分;
14、要素;元素eliminate/ilimineit/vt.消灭,消除,排除embrace/imbreis/vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge/im:d/vi.出现,涌现;冒出emit/imit/vt.散发;发射;发表emperor/emp r/n.皇帝enforce/inf:s/vt.实施,执行;强制equation/ikwei n/n.方程(式);等式equivalent/ikwiv lnt/a.相等的;等量的era/i r/n.时代,年代;纪元erect/irekt/vt.建造;使竖立evolution/i:v lju:n/n.进化,演化;发展evolve/iv lv/vt.使进化;使发展e
15、xceed/iksi:d/vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly/iksi:dili/ad.极端地,非常excess/ikses,ekses/n.超越;过量;过度excessive/iksesiv/a.过多的,极度的exclaim/ikskleim/vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude/iksklu:d/vt.把排除在外exclusively/iksklu:sivli/ad.专门地excursion/iksk:n/n.远足;短途旅行execute/eksikju:t/vt.将处死;实施executive/igzekjutiv/a.执行的 n.执行者exert/igz:t/vt.尽(力),运用e
16、xpress/ikspres/n.快车,快递Ffabric/fbrik/n.织物,纺织品;结构faculty/fk lti/n.才能,能力;系,科fair/fe/n.定期集市;博览会fan/fn/n.扇子,风扇 vt.扇fatigue/f ti:g/n.疲劳,劳累feasible/fi:z bl/a.可行的;可能的feedback/fi:dbk/n.回授,反馈,反应filter/filt/vt.过滤 n.滤纸fleet/fli:t/n.舰队;船队,机群floor/fl:/n.地板;楼层flour/flau/n.面粉,粉;粉状物质flourish/flri/vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flow/fl
17、u/vi.飘垂;涨潮folk/f ulk/n.人们,家属,亲属forge/f:d/n.熔炉,铁工厂 vt.打制,锻造,伪造forget/f get/vt.忘记,遗忘formula/f:mjul/n.公式,式fraction/frk n/n.小部分;片断;分数fragment/frgm nt/n.碎片,破片,碎块frank/frk/a.坦白的,直率的friction/frik n/n.摩擦,摩擦力frontier/frntj/n.边境;边疆;新领域fur/f:/n.软毛;毛皮,裘皮furnace/f:nis/n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉furnish/f:ni/vt.供应,提供;装备Ggallon/g
18、l n/n.加仑gang/g/n.一帮,一伙gap/gp/n.缺口;间隔;差距gaseous/geizj s/a.气体的,气态的gauge/geid/vt.量,测量 n.量器generate/d enreit/vt.发生;引起;生殖generator/d enreit/n.发电机;发生者glow/gl u/n.白热光 vi.发白热光grace/greis/n.优美,文雅;雅致graceful/greisful/a.优美的,优雅的gramme/grm/n.克grind/graind/vt.磨(碎);磨快grip/grip/vt.握紧,抓牢 n.紧握gross/gr us/a.总的;严重的Hhal
19、t/h:lt/vi.停止;立定 n.停住hardware/ha:dwe/n.五金器具;硬件harmony/ha:m ni/n.调合,协调,和谐harness/ha:nis/vt.治理 n.马具,挽具harsh/ha:/a.严厉的;刺耳的haste/heist/n.急速,急忙;草率hay/hei/n.干草hazard/hz d/n.危险;公害headquarters/hedkw:tz/n.司令部;总部heap/hi:p/n.(一)堆;大量hedge/hed/n.篱笆,树篱;障碍物hence/hens/ad.因此,所以;今后hint/hint/n.暗示,示意;建议horizon/h raizn/n
20、.地平线;眼界,见识horizontal/h rizntl/a.地平的;水平的horn/h:n/n.号角;警报器;角hostile/h stail/a.敌方的;不友善的humble/hmbl/a.谦逊的;地位低下的hut/ht/n.小屋,棚屋hydrogen/haidridn/n.氢Iideal/aidi l/a.理想的;观念的idle/aidl/a.空闲的;懒散的immense/imens/a.巨大的;极好的implication/implikei n/n.含义,暗示,暗指imply/implai/vt.暗示,意指incline/inklain/n.斜坡 vt.使倾斜index/indeks
21、/n.索引;指数;指标indispensable/indispens bl/a.必不可少的,必需的infant/inf nt/n.婴儿 a.婴儿的inferior/infi ri/a.下等的;劣等的infinite/infinit/a.无限的;无数的inhabitant/inhbit nt/n.居民,住户inherit/inherit/vt.继承(传统等)initial/ini l/a.最初的;词首的install/inst:l/vt.安装,设置installation/inst lein/n.安装;装置;设施instinct/instikt/n.本能;直觉;生性insult/inslt,in
22、slt/vt.&n.侮辱,凌辱intensity/intensiti/n.强烈,剧烈;强度intensive/intensiv/a.加强的;精耕细作的interaction/int rkn/n.相互作用;干扰intermediate/int mi:djt/a.中间的;中级的interval/intvl/n.间隔;休息;间距intimate/intimit/a.亲密的;个人的Jjar/d a:/n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jaw/d:/n.颌,颚jealous/d els/a.妒忌的;猜疑的jint/d int/n.接头,接缝;关节jury/d uri/n.陪审团;评奖团justify/dstifai
23、/vt.证明是正当的Kkeen/ki:n/a.热心的;激烈的kettle/ketl/n.水壶,水锅kneel/ni:l/vi.跪,跪下,跪着knot/n t/n.(绳的)结,(树的)节Lladder/ld/n.梯子,梯状物lag/lg/vi.走得慢 n.落后landlord/lndl:d/n.地主;房东,店主lane/lein/n.(乡间)小路;跑道laser/leiz/n.激光launch/l:nt/vt.发射,投射;发动laundry/l:ndri/n.洗衣房,洗衣店lavatory/lv tri/n.盥洗室,厕所lawn/l:n/n.草地,草坪,草场layout/leiaut/n.布局,
24、安排,设计lead/li:d/n.铅,铅制品leak/li:k/vi.漏;泄露 n.漏洞lens/lenz/n.透镜,镜片;镜头lest/lest/conj.惟恐,以免lever/li:v/n.杆,杠杆;控制杆liable/lai bl/a.易于的;可能的liberate/lib reit/vt.解放;释放liberty/lib ti/n.自由;释放;许可lid/lid/n.盖子,盖,囊盖likewise/laikwaiz/ad.同样地;也,又limb/lim/n.肢,臂,翼;树枝lime/laim/n.石灰liquor/lik/n.酒;溶液,液剂liver/liv/n.肝;肝脏lodge/l
25、 d/vi.暂住,借宿,投宿log/l g/n.原木,木料lump/lmp/n.团,块;肿块luxury/lk ri/n.奢侈,奢华;奢侈品Mmachinery/m i:nri/n.机器,机关,结构magnet/mgnit/n.磁铁,磁石,磁体magnetic/mgnetik/a.磁的,有吸引力的maintenance/meintin ns/n.维持,保持;维修manual/mnju l/a.体力的 n.手册margin/ma:din/n.页边的空白;边缘marine/m ri:n/a.海的;海上的marvelous/ma:vil s/a.奇迹般的;了不起的Marxist/ma:ksist/a
26、.马克思主义的mayor/me/n.市长mean/mi:n/a.平均的 n.平均值mechanic/miknik/n.技工,机械,机修工mechanical/miknik l/a.机械的;力学的mechanics/mikniks/n.力学;技术性细节merchant/m:tnt/n.商人;零售商mercury/m:kjuri/n.水银,汞Mercury/m:kjuri/n.水星merit/merit/n.长处,优点;功过meter/mi:t/n.计量器,计,表military/milit ri/a.军事的;军人的mill/mil/n.磨坊;制造厂millimetre/milimi:t/n.毫米
27、minus/main s/a.负的 prep.减(去)miracle/mir kl/n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人mission/mi n/n.使命,任务;使团moderate/m drit/a.温和的;有节制的modify/m difai/vt.更改,修改;修饰molecule/m likju:l/n.分子,克分子monitor/m nit/n.监视器monument/m njumnt/n.纪念碑;纪念馆moon/mu:n/n.卫星mould/m uld/n.模子,模型 vt.浇铸mount/maunt/vt.登上,爬上 n.山mutual/mju:tju l/a.相互的;共同的Nnaked/nei
28、kid/a.裸体的;无遮敝的namely/neimli/ad.即,也就是neglect/niglekt/vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽negro/ni:gr u/n.黑人nevertheless/nev les/conj.然而 ad.仍然noticeable/n utisbl/a.显而易见的;重要的novel/n vl/a.新的nuisance/nju:sns/n.讨厌的东西numerous/nju:m rs/a.为数众多的;许多nursery/n:sri/n.苗圃nut/nt/n螺母nylon/nail n/n.尼龙,耐纶Oobstacle/obst kl/n.障碍,障碍物,妨害odd/od/a.奇
29、数的;单只的omit/umit/vt.省略,省去;遗漏operational/preinl/a.操作上的;可使用的operator/preit/n.操作人员,接线员opponent/punnt/n.对手,敌手;对抗者optical/ptikl/a.眼的;光学的ore/:/n.矿,矿石,矿砂ounce/auns/n.盎司,英两outlet/aut-let/n.出口,出路;排遣outset/aut-set/n.开始,开端oven/vn/n.炉,灶;烘箱overall/uvr:l/n.工装裤 a.全面的owl/aul/n.猫头鹰,枭ownership/unip/n.所有(权),所有制ox/ks/n.
30、牛;公牛,阉牛Ppad/pd/n.垫;本子 vt.填塞palm/pa:m/n.手掌,手心;掌状物panel/pnl/n.专门小组;面,板parliament/pa:l mnt/n.议会,国会participate/pa:tisipeit/vi.参与,参加;分享particle/pa:tikl/n.粒子,微粒paste/peist/n.糊,酱;浆湖patch/pt/n.补钉;碎片 vt.补缀paw/p:/n.脚爪,爪子peasant/pez nt/n.农民peculiar/pikju:lj/a.特有的;特别的penetrate/penitreit/vt.穿过 vi.穿入perceive/p si
31、:v/vt.察觉,发觉;理解pessimistic/pesimistik/a.悲观的;厌世的phase/feiz/n.阶段;方面;相位philosopher/fil sf/n.哲学家philosophy/fil sfi/n.哲学;哲理;人生观pick/pik/n.镐,鹤嘴锄piece/pi:s/vt.拼合pierce/pi s/vt.剌穿 vi.穿入pigeon/pid in/n.鸽子pillar/pil/n.柱,柱子;栋梁pin/pin/n.针,饰针 n.别住pinch/pint/vt.捏,拧,掐掉pine/pain/n.松树,松木pint/paint/n.品脱pit/pit/n.坑,地坑;
32、煤矿pitch/pit/n.沥青pitch/pit/vt.投,掷 vi.投掷plentiful/plentiful/a.丰富的,富裕的plot/pl t/n.小块土地 vt.密谋plough/plau/n.犁 vt.&vi.犁,耕plug/plg/n.塞子;插头 vt.塞plunge/plnd/vt.使投入;使陷入plural/plu rl/a.复数的 n.复数pool/pu:l/n.共用物 vt.共有pop/p p/n.砰的一声,爆破声porter/p:t/n.搬运工人portrait/p:trit/n.消像,画像postpone/p ustpun/vt.延迟,推迟,延缓precaution
33、/prik:n/n.预防;警惕preceding/pri(:)si:di/a.在前的;在先的precise/prisais/a.精确的,准确的precision/prisi n/n.精确,精密,精密度preface/prefis/n.序言,前言,引语preliminary/prilimin ri/a.预备的,初步的prescribe/priskraib/vt.命令;处(方)prevail/priveil/vi.胜,优胜;流行primitive/primitiv/a.原始的;粗糙的project/pr dekt,pr dekt/vi.伸出property/pr pti/n.财产,资产;性质pro
34、portion/pr p:n/n.比,比率,部分proportional/pr p:nl/a.比例的;相称的proposal/pr puzl/n.提议,建议;求婚propose/pr puz/vt.提议 vi.求婚prosperity/pr speriti/n.繁荣;昌盛,兴旺prosperous/pr sprs/a.繁荣的,昌盛的protein/pr uti:n/n.蛋白质,朊protest/pr test,pr utest/vt.&vi.&n.抗议provision/pr vin/n.供应;预备;存粮punch/pnt/vt.冲出 n.冲压机punch/pnt/vt.用拳猛击 n.拳打pu
35、nctual/pktju l/a.严守时刻的;准时的pupil/pju:pl/n.瞳孔Qquotation/kw utein/n.引用;引文;报价单quote/kw ut/vt.引用,引证;报价Rrack/rk/n.搁物架;行李架rack/rk/vt.使苦痛,折磨radar/reid/n.雷达,无线电探测器radius/reidj s/n.半径ratio/rei iu/n.比,比率rational/r nl/a.理性的;出于理性的realm/relm/n.王国,国土;领域rear/ri/n.后部,后面;背面rear/ri/vt.抚养,培养;栽种rebel/rebl,ribel/vi.造反 n.
36、造反者receipt/risi:t/n.收到;收条,收据refine/rifain/vt.&vi.精炼,提纯reinforce/ri:inf:s/vt.增援,支援;加强reluctant/rilkt nt/a.不愿的,勉强的remedy/rem idi/n.&vt.治疗;补救resemble/rizembl/vt.像,类似resort/riz:t/vi.&n.求助,凭借;诉诸于(+to 武力等)restless/restlis/a.不安定的,焦虑的restrict/ristrikt/vt限制,限定,约束resume/rizju:m/vt.恢复;重新开始retain/ritein/vt.保持,保
37、留,保有retreat/ritri:t/vi.(被迫)退却,后退reverse/riv:s/vt.颠倒,翻转 n.背面revolt/riv ult/vi.&n.反抗,造反rib/rib/n.肋,肋骨rifle/raifl/n.步枪,来复枪rigid/rid id/a.刚硬的;僵硬的rival/raiv l/n.竞争者 a.竞争的roar/r:/vi.吼叫;呼喊 n.吼rotary/r utri/a.旋转的,转动的rotate/r uteit/vi.旋转 vt.使旋转rotation/r utein/n.旋转,转动;循环rotten/r tn/a.腐烂的,发臭的rug/rg/n.小地毯;毛毯ru
38、ral/ru rl/a.农村的,田园的rust/rst/n.锈 vi.生锈,氧化Ssack/sk/n.袋,麻袋;开除sacrifice/skrifais/n.&vt.牺牲;南祭saddle/sdl/n.鞍子,马鞍saucer/s:s/n.茶托,浅碟sausage/s sid/n.香肠,腊肠saw/s:/n.锯子 vt.锯,锯开scale/skeil/n.天平,磅秤,秤scarcely/ske sli/ad.仅仅;几乎不scatter/skt/vt.使消散;撒;散播scout/skaut/n.侦察员,侦察机semiconductor/semik ndkt/n.半导体senate/senit/n.
39、参议院,上院sequence/si:kw ns/n.连续,继续;次序session/se n/n.会议,一段时间setting/seti/n.安装,调整;环境sew/s u/vt.缝制 vi.缝纫shear/i/vt.剪;剥夺 vi.剪shed/ed/vt.流出;散发;脱落shed/ed/n.棚,小屋;贷棚shield/i:ld/n.盾;防护物 vt.保护shiver/iv/vi.颤抖,哆嗦 n.冷颤shriek/ri:k/vi.尖声喊叫 n.尖叫声sideways/saidweiz/ad.斜着,斜向一边地silk/silk/n.蚕丝,丝,丝织品site/sait/n.地点,地基;场所sket
40、ch/sket/n.略图;速写;概略slam/slm/vt.使劲关,砰地放下slender/slend/a.细长的;微薄的slit/slit/n.裂缝 vt.切开,撕开soak/s uk/vt.浸,泡 vi.浸泡sole/s ul/n.脚底,鞋底,袜底sole/s ul/a.单独的,唯一的solemn/s lm/a.庄严的;隆重的soluble/s ljubl/a.可溶的;可以解决的sore/s:/a.痛的;恼火的 n.疮sour/sau/a.酸的;脾气坏的sow/s u/vt.播(种)vi.播种spade/speid/n.铲,铁锹spark/spa:k/n.火花,火星specimen/spe
41、simin/n.样本,标本,样品sphere/sfi/n.球,圆体;范围spur/sp:/n.刺激物 vt.刺激stable/steibl/n.厩,马厩,牛棚stack/stk/n.堆,垛 vt.堆积stake/steik/n.桩;赌金;奖品stale/steil/n.陈腐的;走了气的static/sttikl/a.静的;静态的statistical/st tistikl/a.统计的,统计学的steer/sti/vt.&vi.驾驶sticky/stiki/a.粘性的;胶粘的sting/sti/vt.刺;刺痛 vi.&n.刺stir/st:/vt.动;拨动;激动stock/st k/n.原料;库
42、存品;股本stoop/stu:p/vi.俯身;弯身 n.弯腰strap/strp/n.带子 vt.捆扎stroke/str uk/n.打,击;鸣声;中风stroke/str uk/vt.&n.抚,摩,捋submarine/sbm ri:n/a.水下的 n.潜水艇submerge/sbm:d/vt.浸没 vi.潜入水中sufficient/s fint/a.足够的,充分的sulfur/slf/n.硫(磺),硫黄sulphur/slf/n.硫(磺),硫黄superficial/sju:p fil/a.表面的;肤浅的supreme/sju:pri:m/a.最高的;最大的surgery/s:dri/n
43、.外科,外科手术surrender/s rend/vt.交出 vi.投降suspend/s spend/vt.吊,悬;推迟sustain/s stein/vt.支撑;供养;忍受sway/swei/vi.摇动 vt.摇;摇动swear/swe/vt.宣(誓)vi.诅咒synthetic/sinetik/a.综合的;合成的Ttag/tg/n.附加语;标签tame/teim/a.驯服的;顺从的tap/tp/vt.开发tedious/ti:di s/a.冗长乏味的,沉闷的tempt/tempt/vt.引诱,诱惑;吸引textile/tekstail/n.纺织品 a.纺织的thereby/ebai/ad
44、.因此,从而,由此thermometer/m mit/n.温度计,寒暑表thrive/raiv/vi.兴旺,繁荣,旺盛thrust/rst/vt.插,刺 n.插;讽刺thunder/nd/vt.吼出tissue/tisju:/n.薄绢;薄纸;组织tone/t un/n.音;腔调;声调torch/t:t/n.火炬,火把;手电筒transparent/trnspe rnt/a.透明的;易识破的tray/trei/n.(浅)盘,托盘,碟tremendous/trimend s/a.极大的,非常的trim/trim/a.整齐的 vt.使整齐triumph/trai mf/n.凯旋;胜利 vi.成功tr
45、opical/tr pikl/a.热带的tunnel/tnl/n.隧道,坑道,地道turbine/t:bin/n.叶轮机,汽轮机twist/twist/vt.捻;拧 vi.&n.扭弯Uunity/ju:niti/n.单一;统一;团结utility/ju:tiliti/n.效用,有用,实用utilize/ju:tilaiz/vt.利用utmost/tm ust/a.最远的 n.极限utter/t/a.完全的,彻底的Vvariation/ve riein/n.变化,变动;变异velocity/vil siti/n.速度,速率venture/vent/n.&vi.冒险 vt.敢于verify/ver
46、ifai/vt.证实,查证;证明version/v:n/n.译文;说法;改写本veteran/vet rn/n.老兵,老手via/vai/prep.经过;通过vibrate/vaibreit/vt.使颤动 vi.颤动vice/vais/n.罪恶;恶习;缺点vice/vais/n.(老)虎钳vigorous/vig rs/a.朝气蓬勃的violet/vai lit/n.紫罗兰virtually/v:tjuli/ad.实际上,事实上volt/v ult/n.伏特,伏voltage/vaultid/n.电压Wwage/weid/vt.开展(运动)waggon/wg n/n.四轮运货马车waterproof/w:tpru:f/a.不透水的,防水的wear/we/vt.磨损weld/weld/vt.&n.焊接,熔接whilst/wailst/conj.&n.当的时候whip/wip/vt.鞭笞;搅打 n.鞭子wicked/wikid/a.坏的;令人厌恶的widow/wid u/n.寡妇wit/wit/n.智力,才智,智能withstand/wistnd/vt.抵挡,反抗worm/w:m/n.虫,蠕虫