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1、1.Whoinventedpaperfirst?CaiLuninventeditinHanDynasty.2.Whatwaspapermadeofthen?Itwasmainlymadeofbamboo.3.Wasiteasyforpeopletomakepaperthen?No,itwasnt.Itswasverydifficult.4.Whatspapermadeoftoday?Itsmainlymadeofwood,bambooandcotton.Whatsthegoldmedalmadeof?Itsmadeofgold.Isthistablemadeofwood?Itsmadeofgl
2、ass.Isbuttermadeofmeat?No,itisnt.Itsmadefromcream.Thispairofchopsticksaremadeofbamboo.Thiscoinismadeofsilver.n.筷子筷子n.硬币硬币n.银银adj.银色的银色的No,itisnt.Itsmadeofsilk.Isthisblousemadeofcotton?Itsmadeofsteel.Whatstheforkmadeof?n.女式衬衣女式衬衣n.棉花棉花n.钢；钢铁钢；钢铁Thesepigslikegrassverymuch.apieceofleafKolaslikeleaves.n
3、.草草n.叶子叶子n.叶子复数叶子复数1.chopsticks2.window3.coin4.stamp5.fork6.blouseWhat are these things usually made What are these things usually made of?Match them with the materials.of?Match them with the materials.More than one answer is possible.More than one answer is possible.1aa.woodb.goldc.silverd.papere.s
4、ilkf.glassListen and match the products with what they are made of and where they were made.1bThingsMadeofMadeinshirtscottonKoreachopstickssilverThailandringsteelAmericaPractice the conversation in 1a.Practice the conversation in 1a.Then make conversations using the Then make conversations using the
5、 information in 1b.information in 1b.1cThisringlooksnice.Isitmadeofsilver?Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.Theseshirtsfeelcomfortable.Aretheymadeofcotton?Yes,andtheyweremadeinAmerica.Thechopstickslooknice.Aretheymadeofsilver?No,theyremadeofsteel,andtheyweremadeinKorea.Listen and check()the main topic of N
6、ick and Marcus conversation.2a_thesciencemuseum_theartandsciencefair_environmentalprotection_amodelplane_abeautifulpainting_grassandleavesListen again.Write short answers to the questions.2b1.Whereistheartandsciencefair?_2.DoNickandMarcushavetopaytogo?_3.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?_4.Whatisthepaintin
7、gmadefrom?_Outsidethesciencemuseum.No,theydont.Woodandglass.Grass,leavesandflowers.Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.Whatdidyouseeintheartandsciencefair?2cIsawahugemodelplaneandareallybeautifulpainting.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?Theplanemadeofwoodandglass
8、.Thepaintingmadefromgrass,leavesandflowers.Read the conversation and complete the blanks.2d1.Chinese_teabothinthepastandnow.2._Iknow,teaplants_onthesidesofmountains.3.Whentheleavesareready,they_byhandandthen_forprocessing.isfamousforAsfarasaregrownarepickedaresent4.Thetea_andsenttomanydifferentcount
9、riesandplacesaroundChina.5.Peoplesaythattea_health_business!ispackedisgoodforbothandChinaisfamousfortea,right?Role-play the conversation.2dYes,bothinthepastandnow.WhereisteaproducedinChina?Well,inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Howisteaproduced?Well,asfarasIkno
10、w,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Whathappensnext?TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.Yes,peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!bemad
11、eof与与bemadefrom辨析辨析1.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?两词组都是两词组都是“由由制成的制成的”之意。之意。bemadeof指从原料到制成品只发生指从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化，没有发生本质变化（属了形状变化，没有发生本质变化（属物理变化）物理变化）bemadefrom指从原料到制成品发生质指从原料到制成品发生质的变化，无法复原（属化学变化）。的变化，无法复原（属化学变化）。e.g.Glassismadeofglass.玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。Thepaperismadefromwo
12、od.纸是木头做的。纸是木头做的。widelyadv.广泛地；普遍地广泛地；普遍地wide(形容词形容词)+lywidely(副词副词)e.g.Gasiswidelyusedforcookingandheating.天然气被广泛地用于做饭和取暖。天然气被广泛地用于做饭和取暖。2.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.3.WhereisteaproducedinChina?producev.生产；制造；出产生产；制造；出产英语中有英语中有produce,grow和和plant三个动三个动词均可用来描述农作物及植物的词均可用来描述农
13、作物及植物的“种植；种植；生产；生长生产；生长”，但有所区别。，但有所区别。produce指农作物成产量化地指农作物成产量化地“出产出产”，或自然地或自然地“生长出；长出；结出生长出；长出；结出(果实果实)”。e.g.Thisregionproducesover50%ofthecountrysrice.这个地区出产整个国家这个地区出产整个国家50%以上的大以上的大米。米。Thesetreescanproduceverygoodapples.这些树能结出优质的苹果。这些树能结出优质的苹果。grow表示表示“种植；使生长种植；使生长”，着重指种植以，着重指种植以后的栽培、生长过程后的栽培、生长过程
14、。e.g.Theseplantsgrowfromseeds.这些植物从种子生长而来。这些植物从种子生长而来。Thevillagersgrowcoffeeandcorntosellinthemarket.村民们种植咖啡和玉米好拿到市场上村民们种植咖啡和玉米好拿到市场上去卖。去卖。plant侧重侧重“栽种；播种栽种；播种”这一行为，指把这一行为，指把种子或秧苗种到土壤里使之生长种子或秧苗种到土壤里使之生长。e.g.Howmanytreeshaveyouplantedthisyear?今年你们种了多少棵树？今年你们种了多少棵树？Theyplantedtomatoesandcarrotsintheir
15、backyard.他们在后院栽种了西红柿和胡萝卜。他们在后院栽种了西红柿和胡萝卜。e.g.Suzhouisknownforitsbeautifulgardens.苏州以其美丽的园林而闻名于世。苏州以其美丽的园林而闻名于世。beknownfor以以闻名；为人知晓闻名；为人知晓beknownfor=befamousfor3.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.beknownas和和beknownforbeknownas意为意为“作为作为而著名而著名”。beknownfor意为意为“因因而著名而著名”。根据句意用根据句意用bekno
16、wnas或或beknownfor的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.HanHan_hiswritings.2.Asweknow,YaoMing_abasketballplayer.isknownforisknownas一、一、Recite the conversation in 2d.二、翻译下列句子。二、翻译下列句子。1.1.这个戒指是银制的。这个戒指是银制的。2.2.这种纸是由树木制成的。这种纸是由树木制成的。3.3.油漆是由什么制成的。油漆是由什么制成的。4.4.杭州因其茶叶而为人所知。杭州因其茶叶而为人所知。5.5.据我所知，茶树被种植于山坡上。据我所知，茶树被种植于山坡上。Thank
17、you!1.1.Role-play the conversation in Role-play the conversation in 2d.2d.2.Check the homework.2.Check the homework.1.Thisringismadeofsilver.2.Thiskindofpaperismadefromwood.3.Whatispaintmadefrom?4.HangZhouisfamousfortea.5.AsfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofthemountains.productn.产品，制品产品，制品Fran
18、ce法国法国Frenchadj.法国的，法国人的法国的，法国人的n.法语，法国人法语，法国人handbagn.小手提包小手提包Asweknow,therearesomanythingsmadeinChinainEngland.WhataboutinAmericaandothercountriesintheworld?Nowletsreadthepassageof3a.First,readquicklyandfindtheanswertothisquestion:1.WheredidKangJianvisitlastyear?2.WeretheremanythingsmadeinChinaint
19、heUS?SanFrancisco.Yes,thereweremanythingsmadeinChinaintheUS.3.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyintheUS?4.Whereweretheymade?Atoycarandapairofbasketballshoes.MostofthemweremadeinChina.Read the passage and answer the questions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?_2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystore
20、s?_EventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.HewenttoSanFrancisco.3bn.品牌，牌子品牌，牌子3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?_4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?_HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.Becausehewantedtofindap
21、airmadeinAmerica,butmostofthemweremadeinChina.v.避免，回避避免，回避5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?_Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?_Ifeelveryproudofit.BecauseChinaisgoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.adj.每天的，日常的每天的，日常的Read the passage again and write what the words in bold refer to.those(products):_
22、those(country):_Acamera,somebeautifulclothes,awatchJapan,France,Switzerland 3cit:_they:_SomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.Mostofthetoys.Fill in the blanks to complete the passage.Ifyougotoanothercountry,what_thingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatch
23、inSwitzerland?_whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.kindsof NomatterHowever,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa_studentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.He_itinterestingthatsomany_inthelocalshops_China.17-year-oldfoundproductsweremadein“Iwantedtobuya
24、_formycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswere_brands,theyweremadein_.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuy_basketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButI_visitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”toycarAmericanChinaapairofhadtoHerealizedthatAmericanscan_avoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact
25、,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChinafootballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.Even_aremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksitsgreatthatChinaisso_makingthese_.hardlyAmericanflagsgoodateverydaythingsHowever,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmaking_thatpeoplecanbuy_partsoftheworld.h
26、igh-technologyproductsinall 1.nomatter无论；不论无论；不论nomatter意为意为“无论无论”与与“what,who,which,where,how”等疑问词连用，等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句。e.g.Nomatterwhatyousay,Iwontbelieveyou.无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。Nomatterwhenyouarefree,youcancomehereforacupoftea.无论你什么时候有空，都可以来这里无论你什么时候有空，都可以来这里喝杯茶。喝杯茶。2.localadj.当地的；
27、本地的当地的；本地的e.g.Thelocalpeoplearealwaysfriendlytotourists.当地人对游客一向很热情。当地人对游客一向很热情。3.avoidv.避免；回避避免；回避avoiddoingsth.避免做某事避免做某事avoid后面常跟名词、代词或动名词作后面常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，但不能跟不定式作宾语。宾语，但不能跟不定式作宾语。e.g.TheytriedtoavoidmakingMrs.Liangry.他们尽量避免让李老师生气。他们尽量避免让李老师生气。Jackkeptbackhisangerandavoidedafight.杰克压住了怒火，避免了一场斗殴
28、。杰克压住了怒火，避免了一场斗殴。4.mobileadj.可移动的；非固定的可移动的；非固定的mobilephone手机手机e.g.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomedetailsofyourmobilephone?你能给我们一些你的手机的细节吗？你能给我们一些你的手机的细节吗？5.everydayadj.每天的；日常的每天的；日常的everyday是是every和和day构成的合成构成的合成词。词。everyday是形容词是形容词,仅用在名仅用在名词前作定语，不能单独使用。词前作定语，不能单独使用。e.g.everydaylife日常生活日常生活everydayactiviti
29、es日常活动日常活动everyday与与everyday辨析辨析everyday是副词短语，意为是副词短语，意为“每天每天”，用，用作时间状语。作时间状语。e.g.TheteacheraskedustoreadEnglishbookseveryday.老师让我们每天都要读英语。老师让我们每天都要读英语。用括号中单词的适当形式填空。用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1.Onewhogoesto_(French)neverfailstovisitParis.2.Howsoonwouldyouliketohavethese_(product)done?3.Inthecrowd,Samlookedaside
30、toavoid_(see)JaneandMary.productsFranceseeing4.Isthiskindofbicycle_(make)inShanghai?5.The_(locally)governmentlistedhimasanelderlypersonofnohome.madelocal1.Readthepassageseveraltimesafterschool.2.Makesentenceswiththesewords:nomatter,bemadein,findit+adj.that,eventhough,avoiddoingsth.,everydaythings.Th
31、ankyou!1.不论不论;无论无论2.即便即便;即使即使3.避免做某事避免做某事4.生产于生产于5.日常用品日常用品6.手机手机7.高科技产品高科技产品everydaythingseventhoughnomatteravoiddoingsth.bemadeinmobilephonehigh-technologyproducts1.你的衬衫是棉的吗？你的衬衫是棉的吗？_yourshirts_cotton?2.是的是的,而且它们产于美国。而且它们产于美国。Yes,theyare.Andtheywere_theUS.3.飞机模型是由什么制成？飞机模型是由什么制成？_themodelplane_of
32、?madeinAremadeofWhatsmade4.它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。Itsmadeof_and_.5.茶茶产产自中国哪里？自中国哪里？_tea_inChina?6.茶茶产产自很多不同的地区。自很多不同的地区。Itsproducedinmany_.7.茶是如何制成的？茶是如何制成的？_istea_?Whereisproduced differentareasusedwoodglassHowproduced8.茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后,它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。Teaplants_ont
33、hesidesofthemountains.Whentheleavesareready,they_byhandandthen_forprocessing.aregrownarepickedaresent9.在杭州人在杭州人们们种植茶叶。种植茶叶。People_inHangzhou.Tea_(bypeople)inHangzhou.growteaisgrown一、被动语态一、被动语态当主语为动作的执行者时当主语为动作的执行者时,谓语的谓语的形式为主动语态形式为主动语态;当主语为动作的当主语为动作的承受者时承受者时,谓语要用被动语态。谓语要用被动语态。e.g.ManypeoplespeakEngl
34、ish.（主动语态（主动语态,句子的主语句子的主语manypeople是是动作动作speak的执行者）的执行者）Englishisspokenbymanypeople.（被动语态（被动语态,句子的主语句子的主语English是动作是动作speak的承受者）的承受者）被动语态由被动语态由“助动词助动词be+及物动词的及物动词的过去分词过去分词”构成。与主动语态一样，构成。与主动语态一样，被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化,其变化规则与其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全作为连系动词时完全一样。一样。二、被动语态的构成二、被动语态的构成肯定式肯定式否定式否定式疑问式疑问
35、式一般一般现在时现在时IamaskedHe/SheisaskedWe/You/TheyareaskedIamnotaskedHe/SheisnotaskedWe/You/TheyarenotaskedAmIasked?Ishe/sheasked?Arewe/you/theyasked?4aComplete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.1.Childrenunder18_(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.arentallowed2.We_(pay
36、)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage_(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.arepaidn.老板老板;上司上司isspoken德国德国4.Mostoftheearthssurface_(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_(clean)bythestudentseveryday.iscoverediscleanedn.表面表面;表层表层4bRewrite the sentences using the p
37、assive voice.1.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains._Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.点拨：将主动语态变为被动语态时，点拨：将主动语态变为被动语态时，应先确定句子的谓语动词，并找出句应先确定句子的谓语动词，并找出句子的宾语。然后，将句子的宾语变成子的宾语。然后，将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语，将谓语动词变成被动句的主语，将谓语动词变成be+v-ed形式。形式。2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._1)主动句的谓语动词为主动句的谓
38、语动词为use,宾语是宾语是thebestmaterials。2)将将thebestmaterials作被动句的主语作被动句的主语,谓语动词改为谓语动词改为areused的形式。的形式。Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.n.材料材料;原料原料3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeopleshome._Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeopleshomebythepostm
39、an.Manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving.n.交通交通;路上行驶的车辆路上行驶的车辆n.邮递员邮递员5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften._Thissilverplateisntusedveryoftenbyourfamily.Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags.The list of words below may help you.pencil,jacke
40、t,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring4cn.(尤指有帽舌的尤指有帽舌的)帽子帽子n.(分手指的分手指的)手套手套Whatsyourpencilmadeof?Itsmadeofwood.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinShanghai.Whatsyourjacketmadeof?Itsmadeofsilk.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinHangzhou.WhatsyourT-shirtmadeof?Itsmadeofcotton.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinBeijing.Whatsyou
41、rglovesmadeof?Itsmadeofwool.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinNeimeng.Whatsyourringmadeof?Itsmadeofsilver.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinGuangzhou.请将下列句子变成被动语态。请将下列句子变成被动语态。1.Weusecomputerstosearchinformation.2.Theteacheroftenrepeatsthestory.3.Theydontallowfishinghere.4.Billlooksafterhiscatcarefully.5.Wedontofte
42、nspeakEnglishathome.Thankyou!主动语态变被动语态的方法主动语态变被动语态的方法动作执行者动作执行者+动词主动形式动词主动形式+动作承受者动作承受者 动作承受者动作承受者+谓语动词被动形式谓语动词被动形式+by 执行者执行者 TheyreadEnglisheveryday.Englishisread(bythem)everyday.1.Weusecomputerstosearchinformation._2.Theteacheroftenrepeatsthestory._Computersareusedtosearchinformationbyus.Thestoryi
43、softenrepeatedbytheteacher.3.Billlooksafterhiscatscarefully._4.WedontoftenspeakEnglishathome._ThecatsarecarefullylookedafterbyBill.Englishisntoftenspokenbyusathome.balloonn.气球气球scissorsn.剪刀剪刀clayn.黏土；陶土黏土；陶土fairytale童话故事童话故事papercutting剪纸剪纸celebrationn.庆庆典；庆祝活动典；庆祝活动e.g.Thekilogramistheinternational
44、standardofweight.公斤是国际通用的重量标准。公斤是国际通用的重量标准。internationaladj.国际的国际的e.g.Joggingisahealthyformofexercise.慢跑是一种健康的慢跑是一种健康的锻炼锻炼方式。方式。formn.形式；形式；类类型型competitorn.参赛者；竞争者参赛者；竞争者compete(动词动词)+orcompetitor(名名词词)e.g.1.Wecancompetewiththebestteams.我们能与最好的队竞争。我们能与最好的队竞争。2.Eachcompetitorshouldwearanumber.每个参赛者必须
45、佩戴一个号码。每个参赛者必须佩戴一个号码。e.g.Mypetdoglikescatchingbiscuitsinitsmouth.我的我的宠宠物狗喜物狗喜欢欢用嘴接用嘴接饼饼干。干。itsadj.它的它的e.g.Maryisalivelyyoungwomanwithimagination.玛丽玛丽是一名富有想像力生气勃勃的是一名富有想像力生气勃勃的年年轻轻女性。女性。livelyv.生气勃勃的；（色彩）生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳鲜艳的的historicaladj.（有关）历史的（有关）历史的e.g.Thesearenotjusthistoricalpoints.这可不仅仅是历史的观点。这可不仅仅
46、是历史的观点。heatn.热；高温热；高温v.加热；变热加热；变热e.g.1.Theheatfromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.（名词）（名词）炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上衣。衣。2.Heatthewater,otherwiseitwillfreeze.（动词）（动词）把水加热，否则会结冰。把水加热，否则会结冰。polishv.磨光；修改；润色磨光；修改；润色e.g.1.Letspolishthesilverbeforetheguestsarrive.让我们在客人到达前将银器擦亮。让我们在客人到达前将银器擦亮。2.Wouldyoupolis
47、hupthearticleabit?你把文章再润色一下好吗？你把文章再润色一下好吗？completev.完成完成completesth.完成某事完成某事completedoingsth.完成做某事完成做某事e.g.1.Theymadeeveryefforttocompletethetask.他们尽最大努力完成任务。他们尽最大努力完成任务。2.Theyhavejustcompletedbuildingthebridge.他们刚刚建成那座大桥。他们刚刚建成那座大桥。Doyouknowwhatfestivalisit?Its Wei Fang International Kite Festival.
48、1aDo you know how to fly a kite?What are kites made of?Write down some materials used in making kites.bamboo,steel,paper,cloth,cord（线）（线）,knife,scissors（剪刀）（剪刀）andsoon.Listen to a conversation between Laura and Zheng Yun and circle the correct answers.1b1.Lauraistryingtofindoutmoreabout_A.whatZhengY
49、undidonhisvacation.B.whatZhengYunthinksaboutWeifang2.ZhengYuntellsLauraabout_A.akitefestivalB.howtomakeakiteListen and write L for Laura or Z for Zheng Yun.1c1._wentonavacationtoWeifang.2._wantstoknowmoreaboutthekitefestival.3._sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival.ZLZ4._didntknowthatkiteflyingc
50、ouldbesoexciting.5._wantstolearntoflyakite.LLListen again.Fill in the blanks with what you hear.1d1.WeifangisacityinShangdong.Itisfamousfor_.2.Theinternationalkitefestivalisheldin_everyyear.kitesApril3.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefrom_.4.Thereare_forthebestkites.5.SomeofthekitesZhengYunsawweremade