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1、Unit one How can we become good learners?第一课时第一课时 A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。良好的开端是成功的一半。单元学习目标单元学习目标1.学会谈论和评价学习方法；学会谈论和评价学习方法；2.学会谈论学习中遇到的困难并学会谈论学习中遇到的困难并针对学习中的困难给别人提建针对学习中的困难给别人提建议；议；3.学会在上下文的语言环境中认学会在上下文的语言环境中认知词汇知词汇课堂导学方案课堂导学方案-Step1情景导情景导入入 English is a living language.It is wide
2、ly used all over the world.It is not easy to learn English well for us because we dont have a good condition and our time is too limited.But where there is a will,there is a way.If we keep on speaking and using it,we can learn it well.Think and answer Can you tell me how you learn English?How do you
3、 learn English?I learn English by listening to the tape.by reading English magazines.by working with friendsby making word cards I learn English by working with friends.I learn English by making word cards.by reading the textbookI learn English by reading the textbook.by listening to the tapesby ask
4、ing the teacher for helpI learn English by listening to the tapes.I learn English by asking the teacher for help.1a Check()the ways you study English.Then add other ways you sometimes study.a.by working with friends b.by making word cards c.by reading the textbook_d.by listening to tapes e.by asking
5、 the teacher for help 课堂导学方案课堂导学方案-Step 2 1a-1c1a-1cA:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.情景对话情景对话Pairwork2C PairworkLook at the pictures,ask and answer in pairs.For example:A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.A:Have you ever studied
6、 by reading books?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.A:Have you ever studied by listening tapes?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.A:Have you ever studied by surfing the Internet?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.A:Have you ever studied by watching English-language videos?B:Yes,I hav
7、e.Ive learned a lot that way.e.g.I have lived here since I was born.我一出生就生活在这里。我一出生就生活在这里。The little girl has washed her clothes for one hour.这个小女孩已经洗一个小时的衣服了。这个小女孩已经洗一个小时的衣服了。现在完成时现在完成时1.现在完成时的谓语结构现在完成时的谓语结构主语主语+have/has+动词过去分词动词过去分词 强调过去动作对现在造成的强调过去动作对现在造成的影响影响和结果。和结果。e.g.I have lost my keys.I can
8、t find them anywhere.2.现在完成时表示的意义现在完成时表示的意义(2)(2)表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始，一直表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始，一直 持续持续到现在，而且还持续了一段时间。到现在，而且还持续了一段时间。e.g.I have lived here since I was born.(3)(3)表示以前曾经做过，表经历。表示以前曾经做过，表经历。e.g.I have ever seen the film twice.3.现在完成时的一般疑问句结构：现在完成时的一般疑问句结构：直接将直接将have/has提到主语之前提到主语之前 They have fini
9、shed the job already.Have they finished the job yet?他们完成该项工作了吗？他们完成该项工作了吗？4.现在完成时的否定句结构：现在完成时的否定句结构：直接在直接在have/has之后加之后加not They havent finished the job yet.他们尚未完成该项工作。他们尚未完成该项工作。课堂导学方案课堂导学方案-Step 4/2dWhat are the other ways you sometimes use?I study English by reading English newspapers.by singing
10、English songs.by reading English stories.I study English by watching English movies.by surfing the Internet.by asking the teacher for help.知识点知识点 by+V-ing 1、“方法或手段方法或手段”，意为，意为“通过；用通过；用的的 方法方法”。I study for a test by working with friends.我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。2、“以（某种方式）以（某种方式）”，“通过通过”。Dont
11、 judge a man by his clothes.不要以衣着取人。不要以衣着取人。“by”的用法的用法 3、“通过通过方式，传递的方式方式，传递的方式”等等A.We went to Europe by water and returned by air.我们乘船到欧洲去，坐飞机回来。我们乘船到欧洲去，坐飞机回来。B.Shall I tell you the result by letter or by telephone?我是写信还是打电话把结果告诉你我是写信还是打电话把结果告诉你C.What do you mean by that?你是什么意思你是什么意思？4、“在身边，在手头在身边，
12、在手头”。Have you got any money by you?你身上带钱了吗？你身上带钱了吗？5 5、“（时间）不迟于时间）不迟于，到到时为时为 止，在止，在之前之前”。You must hand in your homework by tomorrow afternoon.你们最迟明天下午要交作业。你们最迟明天下午要交作业。6、“凭借；靠；用；通过凭借；靠；用；通过”。She made a living by working as a singer.她靠唱歌谋生。她靠唱歌谋生。7、“由于由于的结果，凭着的结果，凭着”。Im sorry I took your umbrella by
13、mistake.对不起，我错拿了你的雨伞。对不起，我错拿了你的雨伞。8 8、“被，由被，由”。He is reading a novel by Lu Xun.他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。9、“握（抓、拿）住（身体等的某部分）握（抓、拿）住（身体等的某部分）”。The old man took the little girl by the hand.那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。10、“在在旁边，在旁边，在附近附近”。There is a house by the river.河附近有一座房子。河附近有一座房子。3b Write a letter t
14、elling a friend how to become a better language learner.Dear Dear Liu MeiLiu Mei,I I know know it it isnt isnt easy easy to to learn learn English English wellwell,but but I I have have some some ideas ideas that that may may help.help.You You said said you you couldnt couldnt understand understand
15、people people who who talked talked fast.fast.Well,Well,you you can can try try to to listen listen for for the the most most important important words,words,not not every every word.word.You You can can also also do do lots lots ofof listening listening practice.practice.I I think think its its one
16、 one of of the the secrets secrets of of becoming a good language learner.becoming a good language learner.You can also read more English books.You can also read more English books.Reading is as important as listening for Reading is as important as listening for us to learn English well.If you do so
17、,I us to learn English well.If you do so,I believe that you can learn English very believe that you can learn English very well later on.well later on.Yours,Yours,MeimeiMeimei三、阅读理解Swimming and English Learning Can you swim?Do you like swimming?Yes?Well,how can you learn to swim?I think the best way
18、 is to go into the water and learn.Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming.Its the same with the English study.We must practice,practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.The children in English-speakin
19、g countries first listen to others.Then they try to imitate and speak.We can listen to English programs on radio.You may just understand a few words.It doesnt matter.Just be relaxed,try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener.But he dare not speak.Hes afraid of making mistakes.You know w
20、e sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese.Dont be afraid.We must be brave.If you really want to learn English well,you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English.Whether you know him or not is not important when theres nobody to talk with,you can talk to yourself in English.It
21、s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English.Remember,the more you speak,the fewer mistakes youll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students.First we must choose the books were interested in.A lot of reading will improve your language sense.This is th
22、e most important.Keep writing English diaries.We can also write English articles.You may even post them to English magazines.Dont be afraid of failure.Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done.Well,lets do more practice from now on.Im sure youll learn English well in this way.当堂检测：当堂检测：
23、1.根据首字母或提示补全单词：根据首字母或提示补全单词：Peter usually reads a _in the morning.Please practice your English _（发音）（发音）every day.Tim often makes v_ lists to improve his English.2.用所给单词的适当形式填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空：My friends study Chinese by _（make）word cards.Julie has _（learn）Japanese for 3 years.What about _(run)on Sunda
24、y morning?Do you usually practice _(play)the guitar?Its too hard for me _(understand)him._ 1.Meiping _ 2.Peter _ 3.TonyacbListen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above.1bListen and check()the questions you hear.Questions1._ Do you learn English by watching videos?2._ Do y
25、ou have conversations with friend in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._ Have you ever studied with a group?课堂导学方案课堂导学方案-Step 3/2aMake conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.I
26、ve learned a lot that way.课堂导学方案课堂导学方案-Step 3/2c1.2.3.4.dbcaa.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.课堂导学方案课堂导学方案-Step 3/2bListen again.Match each answer below with a question above.A sample dialogue:S1:Have you ever practiced conversations with your friends?S2:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.S3:Have you ever read aloud to practice your pronunciation?S4:No,I havent.I think its too hard.pairwork