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1、欢欢迎迎来来到到英英语语课课堂堂Unit 4Donteatinclass.SectionAPeriodOneReviewReviewWords and expressionsRead the words and expressions loudly.rulearrive(be)ontimehallwayhalldininglistenlistentofightn.规则；规章规则；规章v.到达到达准时准时n.走廊走廊;过道过道n.大厅；礼堂大厅；礼堂n.hall 餐厅餐厅v.听；倾听听；倾听听听v.&n.打架；战斗打架；战斗Wordsandexpressionssorryoutsideweari
2、mportantbringuniformquietadj.抱歉的；难过的；抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的惋惜的adv.在外面在外面adj.外面的外面的v.穿；戴穿；戴adj.重要的重要的v.带来；取来带来；取来n.校服；制服校服；制服adj.安静的安静的WordsandexpressionsTolearntotalkaboutschoolrulesTolearntouseimperativesTolearntousecanforpermissionTolearntousemodalverbshave to,mustWhatschoolrulesdoyouknow?Dontarrivelateforcl
3、ass.Dont_intheclassroom.eatDont_.fightDont_inclass.listentomusicLookandsay.Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Dontarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.Dontruninthehallways.Donteatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.Dontlistentomusicinclass.Dontfight.Peter_Amy_Mike_2.Dontruninthehallways.3.Donteat
4、intheclassroom.4.Dontlistentomusicinclass.Listen.Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames.(1b)Ms Clark:Hey,Peter.Youknowthe_._.Peter:Sorry,MsClark.Mr.Smith:Amy,_.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike._,Mike!Boy 1:He_hearyou,MrSmith.rulesDontruninthehallwaysdonteatintheclassro
5、om.DontlistentomusicinclasscantListenagainandfillintheblanks.YoumusteatinthedininghallPair workPracticetheconversation.Askaboutotherrulesatyourschool.A:Whataretherules?B:Well,wecantarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.Whataretherules?Wecantarrivelateforclass.SCHOOLRULESSCHOOLRULESWhataretherules?Wecant
6、runinthehallways.SCHOOLRULESWhataretherules?Wecanteatintheclassroom.SCHOOLRULESWhataretherules?Wecantlistentomusicinclass.SCHOOLRULESWhataretherules?Wecantfight.School rules1.Dontarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Dontruninthehallways.3.Donteatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Dontlistent
7、omusicinclass.5.Dontfight.Group workWhatcanyou.intheclassroom?Whatcantyou.intheclassroom?Now,Listen.Check the activities Alan and Cindy talk about.2aActivity1._listentomusicintheclassroomorhallwayscancant2._listentomusicinthemusicroomcancant3._listentomusicoutsidecancant4._eatintheclassroomcancant5.
8、_eatinthedininghallcancant6._eatoutsidecancant7._wearahatcancant8._fightcancantListenagain.CanAlanandCindydotheseactivities?Circlecanorcant above.2bCindyistellingAlantheschoolrules:We_listentomusicintheclassroomor_.Butwe_listentoitoutsideorinthemusicroom.Andwecant_intheclassroom,butwecaneatinthe_.We
9、cant_or_ourclassmates.That_theteachersreallyunhappy.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.canthallwayscaneathalldiningwearhatsinclassfightwithmakesPair workPracticetheconversation.Talkabouttherulesatyourschool.A:Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?B:Wecantlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.Canweeatin
10、theclassroom,Alex?No,wecant.PAIRWORKCanwewearahat,Alex?WecanwearahatbutwecantwearPAIRWORKCanwefight,Alex?No,wecant.PAIRWORKCanwelistentomusic,Alex?WecanbutwecantPAIRWORKCanwelistentomusicinthemusicroom,Alex?Yes,wecan.PAIRWORKCanweeatoutside,Alex?Yes,wecan.PAIRWORKWhatstheboydoing?Heisplayingbasketba
11、ll.Canweplayitinclass?No,wecant.Butwecanplayitoutside.Dontplaysportsinclass.Look and say.Whatstheboydoing?Heseating.Canyoueatinclass?No,wecant.Butwecaneatinthedininghall._eatinclass.DontWhataretheydoingnow?Theyrefighting._youfight?No,we_.Dont_.CancantfightWhatishedoing?Heisrunninginthehallways._inth
12、ehallways?No,_.Dont_.CanyourunwecantruninthehallwaysWhatishedoing?Heislisteningtomusicinclass.Canyou_?_._inclass.DontlistentomusiclistentomusicinclassNo,wecantDonteatintheclassroom.Dontplaysportsintheclassroom.Dontfight.Wecaneatinthedininghall.Wecanplaysportsoutside.Wecantfightwithothers.Dontsleepin
13、class.Dontwearahatinclass.Dontdanceinclass.Dontruninthehallways.Dontlistentomusicinclass.Donttalkinclass.Dontarrivelateforclass.234567891011Whataretherulesatourschool?1uDontmakeyourtabledirty.uDontwaste(浪费浪费)thefood.uEachstudenthasonlyoneappleaftermeals.uDontreadbookswhenyouarehavingmeals.uLunchtime
14、beginsat11:40.uDontarrivelateforthebreakfasttime.uIfyoucomeafter12:20pm,thereisnofood.1.outside【例句例句】1.Wecanteatintheclassroom,butwecaneatoutside.2.Mikeissittingoutside thehouse.作副词，意为作副词，意为“在外面，向外面在外面，向外面”，常单独作状语。常单独作状语。如：如：Pleasedontlookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.词语链接词语链接作介词，意为作介词，意为“在在的外面的外面”，后跟
15、，后跟表示地点或处所的名词。如：表示地点或处所的名词。如：Theyoftentakeawalkoutsidetheschool.2.OK,sowemustbeontime.对的，所以我们必须守时。对的，所以我们必须守时。1)must作为情态动词，表示作为情态动词，表示“必须必须”、“务务必必”，有时还表示，有时还表示“一定一定”，起到加强，起到加强语语气的作用。气的作用。如：如：Youmustcometomorrow.你你(们们)明天必须来。明天必须来。Shemusthavethisdictionary.她一定有这本字典。她一定有这本字典。2)ontime是一个固定介词短语，表示是一个固定介词
16、短语，表示“按按时；准时时；准时”。如：如：Wemustgettoschoolontime.我们必须按时到校。我们必须按时到校。Planesandtrainsdontalwaysarriveontime.火车、飞机并不总是准点到达。火车、飞机并不总是准点到达。3)系动词系动词be与形容词或介词短语联用，与形容词或介词短语联用，是英语一种常见的语句结构，表示某种是英语一种常见的语句结构，表示某种状态。状态。如：如：bequiet保持安静；保持安静；bestrict要求严格要求严格beontime守时；守时；beatwork在上班在上班这种用法中，动词这种用法中，动词be主要承担着连系句主要承担着
17、连系句子的语法功能，其后的形容词或介词短子的语法功能，其后的形容词或介词短语则起着表意的作用。语则起着表意的作用。如：如：youmustntbenoisy,children.孩子们，你们一定不可喧闹。孩子们，你们一定不可喧闹。Atthistimeoftheday,childrenareatschool.一天中的这个时候，孩子们在一天中的这个时候，孩子们在学校上课呢。学校上课呢。3.hear,listen和sound都有“听”的意思,但三者是有区别的。1)hear“听说”,侧重于“听”的内容。Imsorrytohearthatyouareill.听说你生病了,我很难过。Ineverheardsu
18、chaninterestingstory.我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。2)listen“听听”侧重于侧重于“听听”这一动作。这一动作。Listentomecarefully.认真听我说。认真听我说。Thechildrenliketolistentomusic.孩孩子们喜欢听音乐。子们喜欢听音乐。3)sound“听起来听起来”,它是系动词它是系动词,后面后面接形容词等。接形容词等。Thatsoundsgreat.那听起来真不错。那听起来真不错。Itsoundslikefun.听起来挺有趣。听起来挺有趣。4.arrivelatefor与belatefor意思相近,都表示“迟到”。Dontarr
19、ive/belateforschool.上学别迟到。Iarrived/waslateforthemeetingyesterday.我昨天开会迟到了。5.情态动词haveto的用法:意思是“必须、不得不”,它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。1)结构:主语haveto动词原形其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用hasto;句子是过去时,用hadto)如：Wehavetowearsneakersforgymclass.在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋。Tomhastopracticetheguitareveryday.汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。Ihadtogetupat5:00amlastMonda
20、y.上周一我不得不早上5点起床。2)否定形式:主语donthaveto动词原形其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用doesnthaveto;句子是过去时,用didnthaveto)如:Nickdoesnthavetowearauniform.尼克不必穿制服。Wedidnthavetodoourhomeworkatonce.我们不必马上完成作业。3)疑问句:Do(Does或Did)主语haveto动词原形其他如：Doyouhavetostayathomeonweekends?周末你必须呆在家里吗?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.是的,我必须。不,我不必。-Whataretherules
21、atyourschool?-Dontruninthehallwaysanddontarrivelateforclass.-Dontlistentomusicintheclassrooms.-Whataretherules?-Well,wecanteatintheclassroom.课时重点回顾课时重点回顾根据汉语提示填入恰当的单词。根据汉语提示填入恰当的单词。1.RoseandLisaarereadinginthe_(教室教室).2.Therearelotsof_(规则规则)inAlansschool.3.Johnoften_(打架打架)withhisbrotherbecauseoflittl
22、ethings.4.Thereisabigdining_(大厅大厅)inourschool,andweeatlunchthere.5.Itsraining_(在外面在外面).Juststayathome.classroomrulesfightshalloutside按要求改写句子，每空一词。按要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Paulhastoeatoutside.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_Paul_eatoutside?2.Theycanwearhatsinthehall.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_they_hatsinthehall?3.Thestudentshavetowear
23、sportsshoesforgymclass.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_dothestudents_?DoeshavetoCanwearWhathavetodo4.Youcantstandinthemiddleofthestreet.(改为祈使句改为祈使句)_inthemiddleofthestreet.5.Takethepentoyoursister.(改为否定句改为否定句)_thepentoyoursister.6.Dontarrivelatenexttime.(改为同义句改为同义句)_latenexttime.DontbeDontstandDonttakeTranslate an
24、d write them down.1.你们学校的校规是什么？你们学校的校规是什么？2.不要在教室或走廊里听音乐。不要在教室或走廊里听音乐。3.我们上课不能迟到。我们上课不能迟到。Dontlistentomusicintheclassroomorthehallways.Whataretherulesatyourschool?Wecantarrivelateforclass.HomeworkHomeworkWritedownmorerulesyouknowinyourschool.(atleast5)TopreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsDoyouknowtherulesfortheschoollibrary?励志名言励志名言形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋安全小贴上课间活动注意安全