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1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。工业工程专业英语术语-工业工程专业英语术语Assemblyline组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivettable拉钉机Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子worktable工作桌OOBA开箱检查fittogether组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcodescanner条码扫描器fusetogether熔合fusemachine热熔机repair修理o
2、perator作业员QC品管supervisor课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmeticinspect外观检查innerpartsinspect内部检查thumbscrew大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMIgasket导电条frontplate前板rearplate后板chassis基座bezelpanel面板powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键Hi-pottestofSPS高源高压测试VoltageswitchofSPS电源电压接拉键sheetmetalparts冲件plasticparts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序materialchecklist物料检查表w
3、orkcell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线leftfork叉车personnelresourcedepartment人力资源部productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管科stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂commonequipment常用设备uncoilerandstraightener整平机punchingmachine冲床robot机械手hydraulicmachine油压机lathe车床planer|plein?|刨
4、床miller铣床grinder磨床linearcutting线切割electricalsparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=revitingmachine铆合机position职务president董事长generalmanager总经理specialassistantmanager特助factorydirector厂长departmentdirector部长deputymanager|=vicemanager副理sectionsupervisor课长deputysectionsupervisor=vicesectionsuperisor副课长groupleader/super
5、visor组长linesupervisor线长assistantmanager助理tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packpacking包装toapplyoil擦油tofileburr锉毛刺finalinspection终检toconnectmaterial接料toreversematerial翻料wetstation沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaningcloth抹布toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料scraped|skr?pid|报废scrape.v.刮;
6、削deficientpurchase来料不良manufactureprocedure制程deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良oxidation|ksidei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良defectivetostaking铆合不良embeddedlump镶块feedingisnotinplace送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲productioncapacity生产力educationandtraining教育与训练proposalimprovement提案改善spareparts=b
7、uffer备件forklift叉车trailer=longvehicle拖板车compounddie合模dielocker锁模器pressureplate=platepinch压板bolt螺栓administration/generalaffairsdept总务部automaticscrewdriver电动启子thicknessgauge厚薄规gauge(orjig)治具powerwire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defectiveproductlabel不良标签identifyingsheetlist标示单location地点presentmembers出席人员subject主题conclus
8、ion结论decisionitems决议事项responsibledepartment负责单位pre-fixedfinishingdate预定完成日approvedby/checkedby/preparedby核准/审核/承办PCEassemblyproductionschedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺workorder工令revision版次remark备注productioncontrolconfirmation生产确认checkedby初审approvedby核准department部门stockageanalysissheet库存货龄分析表on-handinv
9、entory现有库存availablematerial良品可使用obsoletematerial良品已呆滞tobeinspectedorreworked待验或重工total合计causedescription原因说明partnumber/P/N料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质preparedby制表notes说明year-endphysicalinventorydifferenceanalysissheet年终盘点差异分析表physicalinventory盘点数量physicalcountquantity帐面数量differencequantity差异量
10、causeanalysis原因分析rawmaterials原料materials物料finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品packingmaterials包材goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品defectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品disposedgoods处理品warehouse/hub仓库onwaylocation在途仓oversealocation海外仓sparepartsphysicalinventorylist备品盘点清单sparemoldsloca
11、tion模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板toxmachine自铆机wireEDM线割EDM放电机coilstock卷料sheetstock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线camblock滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边dragform压锻差pocketforthepunchhead挂钩槽slughole废料孔featuredie公母模expansiondwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flamecut火焰切割setscrew止付螺丝formblock折刀stoppin定位销roundpiercepunch=diebu
12、tton圆冲子shapepunch=dieinsert异形子stocklocaterblock定位块undercut=scrapchopper清角activeplate活动板baffleplate挡块coverplate盖板maledie公模femaledie母模groovepunch压线冲子air-cushioneject-rod气垫顶杆spring-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushingblock衬套insert入块clubcar高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidippin
13、g脱脂mainmanifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speedtransmission高速传递heatdissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkalineetch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I.rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次partnumber/P/N料号goodproducts良品scrapedproducts报放心品defectiveproducts不良品finishedproducts成品dis
14、posedproducts处理品barcode条码flowchart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spareparts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantlethedie折模auxiliaryfuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heaterband加热片thermocouple热电偶sandblasting喷沙grit砂砾derustingmachine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应inductionlight感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edgef
15、inder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕?shine亮班splay银纹gasmark焦痕delamination起鳞coldslug冷块blush导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satintexture段面咬花witnessline证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒gritmaker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metalplate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-holef
16、orm通孔形式vollerpinformality滚针形式camdriver铡楔shank摸柄crankshaft曲柄轴augularoffset角度偏差velocity速度productiontempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=themultiplekeys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungstenhighspeedsteel钨高速的molyhighspeedsteel钼高速的organicsolvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion
17、离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机IE專業詞匯FacilitiesDesignandPlanning设施规划与设计MaterialFlowSystemAnalysis物流系统分析ProductionPlanningandControl生产计划与控制HumanEngineering人因工程(工效学)CostControl成本控制ValueEngineering价值工程WorkAssessment工作评价与考核EngineeringEconomicsAnalysis工程经济分析MachineInterference機器干擾SingleMinuteE
18、xchangeofDies(SMED)六十秒即时換模Fool-Proof防止錯誤法(防錯法)Man人Machine机Material料Method法Environment環境Temperature(temp)溫度Humidity濕度leaningcurve學習曲線Timemeasurement時間測量Methodsoftimemeasurement標准時間測量(MTM)Shopfloorobservation現場觀測LineBalancing線平衡Value有價值NOVALUE無價值Incidentalwork(necessary)必要Waste浪費TaktTime生產節拍TransportE
19、mpty伸手Grasp握取Move移物Disassemble折卸Use應用Assemble裝配ReleaseLoad放手Inspect檢查Search尋找Select選擇Play計划Pre-Position預定位Position定位Hold持住Rest休息UnavoidableDelay遲延AvoidableDelay故延E:Elimination剔除C:Combination合併R:Re-arrangement重排S:Simplification簡化PRA-ProbabilisticRisk風險率評估RiskPriorityNumber(RPN)風險關鍵指數What完成了什么where何處做
20、When何時做who由誰做Why為何這樣做how何時做delay等待operation操作inspection檢查transportation搬運storage儲存Colormanagement顏色管理QualityControlCircle品管圈(QCC)Activity-BaseManagement作業制成本管理(ABM)In-ProcessQualityControl製程品質管制(IPQC)IncomingQualityControl進料品質管制(IQC)InternationalOrganizationforStandardization國際標準組織(ISO)Predetermined
21、MotionTimeStandard簡稱PTS預定動作時間標準法Methods-time-measurement方法時間衡量Workfactorsystem工作因素法(WF)Modolararrangementofpre-determindtimestandardMOD法Leveling平準化=westing西屋法objectiverating客觀評比syntheticleveling合成評比WorkSampling工作抽樣Motiontimeanalysis動作時間分析BusinessProcessReengineering(BPR)企業流程再造EnterpriseResourcePlann
22、ingERP企業資源規劃EconomicOrderQuantity(EOQ)基本經濟訂購量FlexibleManufactureSystem彈性製造系統(FMS)FinishorFinalQualityControl成品品質管制(FQC)In-ProcessQualityControl製程品質管制(IPQC)IncomingQualityControl進料品質管制(IQC)JustInTime即時管理(JIT)ManufacturingExecutionSystem製造執行系統(MES)MasterProductionScheduling主生產排程(MPS)MasterProductionPl
23、anning主生產計划MaterialRequirementPlanning物料需求規劃(MRP)ManufacturingResourcePlanning製造資源計劃(MRPII)OperationScheduling作業計划Flowshop流水車間OptimizedProductionTechnology最佳生產技術SupplyChainManagement供應鏈管理(SCM)StatisticProcessControl統計製程管制(SPC)TotalProductionManagement全面生產管理(TPM)TotalQualityManagement全面品質管理(TQM)ZeroD
24、efectQualityControl零缺陷質量管理:PDCACyclePDCA循環:continueImprovement持續改善:Project項目ProjectManager項目經理ProjectManagement項目管理ProjectPlan項目計划ProcessImprovement現場改善WORKINPROCESS半成品President董事長Visualmanagement目視管理bottleneck瓶頸Layout布置圖qualityengineering品質工程人員(QE)firstarticleinspection新品首件檢查(FAI)firstarticleassura
25、nce首件確認(FAA)capabilityindex能力指數(CP)QualityImprovementTeam品質改善小組(QIT)Classification整理(sorting,organization)-seiriRegulation整頓(arrangement,tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清掃(sweeping,purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning,cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave節約Safety安全Make-to-stock備貨型生產(MTS)
26、Make-to-order訂貨型生產(MTO)Assemble-to-order按訂單裝配(ATO)Flexiblemanufacturingsystem柔性制造系統Grouptechnology成組技術(GT)Concurrentengineering并行工程(CE)Timecompressiontechnology時間壓縮技術(TCT)Businessprocessreengineering業務過程重組(BPR)Agilemanufacturing敏捷制造(AM)Leapproduction精細生產(LP)Intelligentmanufacturing智能制造(IM)Computer-a
27、ided-manufacturing計算机輔助制造(CAM)Computer-aided-design計算机輔助設計(CAD)Computer-aided-engineering計算机輔助工程(CAE)Computer-aided-processplanning計算机輔助工藝編制(CAPP)overallcostleadership成本优先differentiation獨具一格Marketfocus集中一點costefficiency成本效率quality質量Dependability可靠性Flexibility柔性productdatemanagement產品數据管理(PDM)Facilit
28、ylocation設施選址Fixedpositionlayout固定式布置processlayout工藝過程布置layoutbasedongrouptechnology成組制造單元布置Jobdesign工作設計workmeasurement工作測量Timestudy時間研究Basicmotionstudy基本動作世界研究法(BMS)Modolararrangementofpredetermindtimestandard模特法Humanfactorengineering人因工程businessplan經營計划Fixedcapacity固定能力Adjustablecapacity可?#123;整能
29、力productionrate生產率Inventory庫存Job-shopproduction單間小批生產Billofmaterials(BOM)物料清單文件Leadtime提前期modularbillofmaterials模塊物料清單Maximumpart-periodgain最大周期收益(MPG)distributionrequirementsplanning分配需求計划scheduling編制作業計划sequencing排序Dispatching派工controlling控制expediting趕工supplychain供應鏈PurchasingManagement采購管理QuickRe
30、sponse快速用戶反應JITPurchasing准時采購physicaldistribution物流Materialshandling物料搬運project項目criticalpathmethod關鍵路線法optimistictime最樂觀時間Mostlikelytime最可能時間pessimistictime最悲觀時間Meantimebetweenfailure平均故障期(MTBF)Meantimetorepair平均維修期(MTTR)plan計划do執行check檢查action處理levelproduction生產平準化optimizedproductiontechnology最优生產
31、技術(OPT)OverallEquipmentEffectiveness整体设备效能OperationResearch運籌學ServiceSector服務業OperationManagement運作管理OperationSystem運作系統WorldClassManufacturing世界級制造Time-basedCompetition基于時間的競爭OperationFlexibility運作戰略ProductDevelopment產品開發DependentDemand獨立需求EconomicOrderLot經濟訂貨批量:SafetyStock安全庫存ShortageCosts缺貨成本ABCC
32、lassingMethodABC分類法ReorderPoint訂貨點HoldingCosts存儲成本ProductivityImprovementTeam生產力提升小組(PIT)ProductivityImprovementCenter生產力提升中心(PIC)工厂常用詞匯Assembly&LoadingClips組合上耳夾BreakPAD折PADBreakPIN折腳PasteBase沾BASEapprovedby:核準Apr.(April)四月assembly(assy)組合Aug.(August)八月Base底座bifilar雙線並繞Bobbin（BBN）繞線管bottom底部BrushEp
33、oxyOnCore鐵芯刷膠BrushEpoxyOnLoop線圈刷膠checkedby:審核Choke電感clip耳夾closewinding密繞component元件condition條件condition條件copper銅箔立式core鐵芯Curing烘烤current電流CUTWIRE裁線Dec.(December)十二月defectiveproductbox不良品箱deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良description:說明DesignFailureModeandEffectAnalysisDFMEA設計DeskTopdip浸入Direction方向
34、ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程變更通知ElectronicMagneticInEMI抗電磁干擾Enameledcopperwire漆包線EngineeringChangeRequest工程變更要求epoxy膠equipment/instrument設備FailureModeandEffectAnalysisFMEA失效模式與效應分析Feb.(February)二月fixture治具flowchart流程表單flux助焊劑FN:FactoryNotice工厂通知FN:Immediatedchange立即變更Functiontest測試gap間隙,縫隙HI-POT安規測試
35、IEIndustrialEngineering工業工程impregnation浸泡inductance電感ink油墨inspection(INSP)檢查InsulatingTape絕緣膠布issueddate:發行日期item發料Jan.(January)一月JointQualityEngineering(JQE)Jul.(July)七月Jun.(June)六月KaptonTape高溫膠布layer層line線MagneticComponents磁性元件magnetic磁性的Mar.(March)三月MarginTape安膠marking印章materials物料May五月ME:Mechani
36、calEngineering機械工程measurement測試mechanicaldimension外觀尺寸MFG:manufacturing製造Mini-TowerModel:機種NotDeviateMeasure量平整度Nov.(November)十一月O/IOperationInstruction作業指導書Oct.(October)十月OEM:委託代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)oven烤箱P/n:partnumber品名P/RPilot-Run試作驗證pad墊片PEProductionProcessEngineering制造工程/制程工程pinadjus
37、tment對腳PINBENDING&WIRETRIMMING折彎鋼片pin腳plastic塑料,塑膠poorprocessing制程不良Pre-soldering預焊primary(pri)初級process流程productioncapacity生產力臥式productioncontrol(PC)生管purchasing採購QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)QE:品質工程(QualityEngineering)remark:備注Reportedby:草擬Revision（REV）:版本sample樣品schematic結構圖second(sec)次級Sept.(Sep
38、tember)九月solderbar錫棒solderiron烙鐵solderwire錫絲soldering焊錫solvent稀釋劑spacewinding疏繞Specification（Spec）生產規格stand-off凸點station站別step步序straighten弄直,使變直tape膠帶TE:TestEngineering測試工程terminal腳,端子Time(時間)timer定時器top頂部,上層transformer變壓器trifler三線並繞tube套管turnratio圈數比turn圈數twist絞線UnloadingTheClips下耳夾vacuum抽真空varnish
39、dipping泡凡立水varnish凡立水warehouse倉庫windingdirection繞線方向winding繞線wiretrimming理線BSBrainStorming腦力激蕩acquisition/5Akwi5ziFEn/n.获得,添加的物品adolescent/AdE5lesEnt/a.青春期的,青年的n.青少年adverse/5AdvE:s/a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的aesthetic/i:s5Wetik/a.美学的,审美的,有美感affiliate/E5filieit/vt.附属,接纳vi.有关afflict/E5flikt/vt.使痛苦,折磨aggravate/5A
40、grEveit/vt.使恶化,使更加重agitation/AdVi5teiFEn/n.鼓动,煸动;搅动alleviate/E5li:vieit/vt.减轻,使缓和amends/E5mendz/n.赔偿anonymous/E5nRnimEs/a.匿名的appraisal/E5preizl/n.评价,估价,鉴定articulate/a:5tikjulit/a.发音清晰的,听得懂的ascertain/AsE5tein/vt.查明,确定,弄清ascribe/Es5kraib/vt.把归于assault/E5sR:lt/vt.袭击;殴打n.攻击assert/E5sE:t/vt.断言,宣称;维护asset
41、/5Aset/n.资产,有用的东西assimilate/E5simileit/vt.使同化,吸收,比较attorney/E5tE:ni/n.代理人;辩护律师augment/R:g5ment,5R:gmEnt/vt.vi.n.增加,增大authentic/R:5Wentik/a.真实的,可靠的,可信的avail/E5veil/vt.有益于n.效用avert/E5vE:t/vt.转开,避免,防止baffle/5bAfl/vt.使挫折n.迷惑barren/5bArEn/a.贫瘠的;不妊的batch/bAtF/n.一组,分批,成批,批bizarre/bi5zB:/a.奇异的bleak/bli:k/a.
42、萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的blunder/5blQndE/vi.犯大错n.大错blunt/blQnt/a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的bonus/5bEunEs/n.奖金,红利brace/breis/n.支柱vt.拉紧,撑牢brittle/5britl/a.脆的;易损坏的capsule/5kApsju:l/n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱casualty/5kAVjuElti/n.伤亡,受害者ceramic/si5rAmik/a.陶器的n.陶瓷制品cereal/5siEriEl/n.谷类,五谷,禾谷commentary/5kRmEntEri/n.注释,评论,批评commitment/kE5mitmEnt/n.委托,
43、实行,承担义务,赞助commute/kE5mju:t/vt.交换,兑换,经常来往compatible/kEm5pAtEbl/a.一致的;兼容制的competence/5kRmpitEns/n.胜任,资格,能力compile/kEm5pail/vt.编辑,编制,搜集compulsory/kEm5pQlsEri/a.强迫的,义务的concede/kEn5si:d/vt.承认,退让vi.让步conceive/kEn5si:v/vt.设想,以为;怀孕concession/kEn5seFEn/n.让步,迁就concise/kEn5sais/a.简洁的,简明的confer/kEn5fE:/vt.赠予,协议
44、vi.协商configuration/kEnfigju5reiFEn/n.结构,配置,形态conform/kEn5fR:m/vt.使遵守vi.一致confusion/kEn5fju:VEn/n.混乱;骚乱;混淆consecutive/kEn5sekjutiv/a.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的consensus/kEn5sensEs/n.一致conserve/kEn5sE:v/vt.保存,保全n.蜜饯,果酱conspicuous/kEn5spikjuEs/a.显著的,显眼的,出众的constituent/kEn5stitjuEnt/a.形成的n.选民constrain/kEn5strein/vt.
45、强迫,勉强,驱使consultant/kEn5sQltEnt/n.顾问,商议者contaminate/kEn5tAmineit/vt.弄脏,毒害,传染contemplate/5kRntempleit/vt.注视,沉思,打算vi.冥思苦想contempt/kEn5tempt/n.轻蔑;藐视contend/kEn5tend/vi.竞争vt.坚决主张contradict/kRntrE5dikt/vt.反驳,否认contrive/kEn5traiv/vt.vi.发明,设计,图谋controversial/kRntrE5vE:FEl/a.争论的,论争的,被议论的controversy/5kRntrEvE
46、:si/n.争论,辩论,争吵converge/kEn5vE:dV/vi.聚合,集中于一点convict/kEn5vikt,5kRnvikt/n.囚犯,罪犯vt.宣告有罪cordial/5kR:djEl/a.真诚的,诚恳的corps/kR:/n.军团,队,团,兵种corrode/kE5rEud/vt.vi腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏corrupt/kE5rQpt/vt.贿赂a.腐败的costume/5kRstju:m/n.装束,服装courtesy/5kE:tisi/n.礼貌,谦恭,请安cripple/5kripl/n.跛子;残废的人criterion/krai5tiEriEn/n.标准,准则,尺度cruc
47、ial/5kru:FiEl/a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的cue/kju:/n.开端,线索,发辫,长队culminate/5kQlmineit/vi.vi.到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮cumulative/5kjumjuleitiv/a.累积的curb/kE:b/n.抑制,勒马绳vt.抑制,束缚curt/kE:t/a.简略的,简短的,生硬的cynical/5sinikEl/a.愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的deficit/5difisit/n.赤字,不足额degenerate/di5dVenEreit/a.堕落的vi.vt使变质,使退化.deliberate/di5libErit/a.深思熟虑的;审慎的denote/di5nEut/vt.指示,意味着denounce/di5nauns/vt.谴责,声讨;告发depict/di5pikt/vt.描