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1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精,善益求善。工商管理英语术语-一、 术语解释1、 Budgetdeficit:Thefiscalpolicysetbythegovernmentdictatestheamountoftaxrevenuegeneratedbythegovernmentandtheamountofgovernmentalspending.Ifgvermmentspendingexceedstheamountoftaxes,abudgetdeficitappears.2、 Directforeigninvestment(DFI):whi
2、chisameansofacquiringorbuildingsubsidiariesinoneormoreforeigncountries.3、 Management:Managementreferstotheprocessofcoordinatingworkactivitiessothatthearecompletedefficientlyandeffectivelywithandthroughotherpeople.4、 Organizations:Organizationsaregroupsofindividualswhoworktogethertoachievethegoalsoro
3、bjectivesthatareimportanttotheseindividuals.5、 Strategy:Astrategyisacourseofactionanorganizationplanstotakeoristakingtoachieveitsorganizationalgoalswithregardstothebusinessenvironment.Itinvolvestakingaconsistentapproachoverapre-determinedtime.6、 Vision:Acompanysvisionisitsmanagementsviewandconclusio
4、nsabouttheorganizationslong-termdirection,businessfocusandfuturebusinessscope.7、 Competiiveadvantage:Competitiveadvantagereferstowhatsetsanorganizationapart,i.e.,whatgivesititsdistinctedge.8、 Franching:Afranchiseisanarrangementwherebyabusinessowner(calledafranchiser)allowsanother(thefranchisee)touse
5、itstrademark,tradename,orcopyright,underspecifiedconditions.二、 词组翻译EnglishChinaaggregateexpenditure总支出budgetdeficit预算赤字corporateincometax公司所得税fiscalpolicy财政政策laborenvironment劳动环境monetarypolicy货币政策privatization私有化regulatoryenvironment管理环境structuralunemployment结构性失业behavioralapproach行为管理法contingencyap
6、proach权变理论human-relationsmovement人际关系运动interpersonalroles人际关系角色managementprocess管理过程organizationalculture组织文化persuasiveness劝说;说服力resourcesallocator资源分配者toleranceofstress压力承受能力competitiveadvantage竞争优势concentration集中发展策略corecompetence核心竞争力costleadershipstrategy低成本/成本领先策略differentiation差异化financing融资fr
7、anchising特许matrixorganizationchart矩阵式组织机构图operatingexpense经营费用organizationalstructure组织结构soleproprietorship独资(经营)targetmarket目标市场diversification多样化;分散策略divestment舍弃,抛弃focusstrategy焦点/焦点发展策略horizontalintegration横向合并;横向联合企业portfolioanalysis投资合作分析stabilitystrategy稳定战略/策略stakeholder与公司管理部门决策有利害关系的人(或公司,机构)strategicbusinessunit(SBU)战略性业务单位verticalintegration纵向合并;纵向联合企业vision远景businessownership公司所有权competitiveadvantage竞争优势corporation公司creditor债权人feasibility可行性financialdisclosure财务状况的披露三、 解释描述四、 翻译-