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1、adj.随意的；漫不经心的；偶然的20.(1x11=11 分)发生；造成导致反对忍受；容忍同意；赞成；订购只要代表一方倡导做陷入兑现承诺易于做Book6 Unit 4单元检测导学案编写人：张树清 审核人：领导签字:一、根据词意词性写单词(1x20=20分)adj.能再生的，可更新的1. vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完n.衡量；测量；尺寸2. n.图表；坐标图；曲线图adj.节约的；经济的3. vl.拥护；提倡；主张n.大灾难；浩劫4. adj.胡乱的；任意的vi,趋向；易于；vt.照顾；护理5. n.趋势；倾向n.环境；情况6. vi.同意；捐赠；订阅；vt.签署；捐助adj.平稳的；持续的；稳
2、固的7. adj.分布广的；普遍的adj.平均的8. n,贡献n.后果；结果；影响9. vt.使恢复；使振作adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的二、写出下面的短语或词块1.2.3.4.5.三、多项选择（1x14=14分）The school came to life again when the students returned, who felt after the summer vocation.A. refreshedB. awkwardC. renewableD. desperateI like in the autumn when the weather is clear and brig
3、ht.A. thisB. thatC. itD. onePlease tell me how the accident. I am still in the dark.A. came by B. came outC. came toD. came aboutCarbon dioxide is one of the main factors in global warming which is negatively everyone.A. affecting B. influencingC. shockingD. embarrassingThe lucky fans will be picked
4、 out rather than chosen beforehand to performwith the singer during the party.A. by accident B. at random C. at riskD. on averageThe old engineers eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and as he came across the room his steps were, though slow.A. heavyB. shakyC. stableD. steadyHis in th
5、e job interview was so wonderful that the manager hired him assoon as he finished it.A. presenceB. presentation C. commitment D. statementI to a number of journals connected with my subject to widen my scope ofknowledge. A. advocateB. subscribe C. consume D. contributeJohn accepted the championship
6、award the whole team at the award ceremony.A. in memory of B. on be half of C. in honor of D. in favor ofThe companys to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital toits success because credit is more valuable.A. strengthB.consequenceC. strategyD. commitmentThere are manyfactors the incr
7、ease ofcarbon dioxide intheatmosphere, the most important of which is human activities.A. resulting in B. resulting fromC. ranging fromD. looking atThe graph shows that between nearly 100 years the carbon dioxide in theatmosphere went up from around 315 parts to 370 parts per million.A. amountB. con
8、tentC. dataD. measurementThe report that all buildings be fitted with smoke detectors in case of fire.A. statedB. opposedC. advocated D. illustrateFed up with the school uniform on weekdays, she would like to wear clotheson weekends.A. economical B. formalC. casualD. random四、完成句子(2x10=20分)1. It is t
9、he mechanical fault not the wealher the cancellation ofthe flight. (result)取消飞行的原因，不是天气原因而是飞机的机械原因。2. I dont global warming is caused by the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (subscribe).我不同意地球变暖是由大气中二氧化碳的增加引起的。3. The scientists think that any trend would lead to a catastrophe.(increase)科
10、学家认为任何气温增加达5度的趋势都会导致一场大灾难。4.1 had no idea the car accident took place.(that)我不知道那次事故到底是在什么地方发生的。5. In order lo save energy, we should turn off the electric appliance it.(so)为了节约能源，只要你没有使用的时候就应该关掉电气设备。6. After a heated discussion at the meeting, most of the teachersby doing more exercise, (build)会上热烈
11、讨论之后，大多数老师都提倡通过运动来增强孩子们的体质。7. it is beneficial to Russia that WTO approved Russias membership. (be)亳无疑问，世贸组织批准俄罗斯的成员资格对俄罗斯来说是有益的8., a word has become a promise, (speak) 一言既出，驷马难追。9. In 2008, a terrible earthquake struck Wencang,. (leave) 2008年，一场可怕的地震袭击了汶川，使得百万人无家可归。10. Our head teacher that anyone
12、who is late for class must sweepthe floor, (make)我们班主任老师已规定任何迟到的人都得拖地。五、用本单元所学单词，词组和短语补全以下句子(1x10=10分).-Many people take a negative attitude towards global warming. How about you?I think it will encourage animals instead of causingthem die out.1 .I heard you pulled out a tooth the other day. Was it
13、very painful?-Yes, I dont have any courage to remove another one the dentist hadtold me I should do it.2 .Do you her pessimistic view of the state of the environment?-To a certain extend, yes, but the situation will keep on improving.3 . -Why does the lake smell so terrible?-Because the water has be
14、en polluted and large fish have died.4 .Do you know the reason why Tony was fired?I think he to be negative and complain a lot about his work.5 .The decoration of your new house is superb. I like it very much.-You do? But my parents my design. They think thecolour is too cold.6 .The temperature of t
15、he earth rose by about one degree Fahrenheit during the last 100 years. Do you how it?Well, it is hard to explain in a few words.7 . -hs reported that the temperature is tomorrow. Youd better puton fewer clothes.Wonderful. Im going to wear my new skirt!8 . I canl imagine what the world will be like
16、if the climate warming forcenturies.-One thing is certain - there will be a severe shortage of water resources.9 . Generally speaking , information should be processed in a order in samplinginvestigation （抽样调查）so that we can make sure it is reliable.六、汉译英（8x3=24分）L我讨厌别人满嘴是食物时跟我讲话时。2 .既然你的自行车坏了，你可以用我的，只要你照顾好它。3 .他对我们国家的主要贡献在于他倡导了控制人口增长。4 .有许多原因会导致冬天气温上升，最重要的原因是空气污染。5 .我希望我们能加强合作共同反对贸易保护主义。6 .枯井抽水劳而无益。7 .我无法忍受机动车所产生的噪音污染。8 .无论什么情况之下我们都不能违背我们的承诺。1.2.3.4.