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1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。医药专业词汇分析 (2)-医药专业记汇药品生产质量管理规范(GoodManufacturePractice,GMP)大肠杆菌Escherichiacoli沉降菌：settlingmicrobe(bacteria)沉降菌airborneparticles气相色谱仪gaschromatograph紫外分光光度计spectrophotometer红外分光光度计infraredspectrophotometer扫描红外分光光度计ScanningIRSpectrophotometer滴定管burette医药工业洁
2、净室（区）沉降菌的测试方法Testmethodforairborneparticlesincleanroom(area)ofthepharmaceuticalindustry洁净工作台cleaningworkstation洁净度cleanliness层流laminarflow非单向流水线unidirectionalairflow（曾称为乱流turbulentflow）硼硅酸玻璃borosilicateglass营养琼脂nutrientagar湿热damp-heat单向流洁净室unidirectionalairflowcleanroom单向流unidirectionalairflow(曾称为层流
3、laminarflow)非单向流nonunidirectionalairflow层流罩laminarhood自净器self-purifier分装subpackage斗dipper输液transfusion消毒车sterilizecarrier/sterilizingvehicle升温heatingup探头probe工作台浊度法turbidimetricmethod新洁尔灭溶液benzalkoniumbromidesolution高效液相色谱仪highperformanceliquidchromatographicinstrument电源电压powersupplyvoltage色谱柱chroma
4、tographiccolumn流动相mobilephase柱塞式压力机plungerpress柱塞泵plungerpump插棒式继电器plungerrelay柱塞杆plungerrod柱塞套plungersleeve柱塞弹簧plungerspring参比reference狭缝slit色谱图chromatographchart色谱图积分chromatographchartintegration积分参数integrationparameters;integralparameters峰面积peakarea理论塔板theoreticaltowerplate分离度separatingdegree重复性r
5、eproducibility;repeatability拖尾因子trailingfactor液路fluidpipe输液泵infusionpump滤膜filtermembrane紫外分光光度法UVspectrophotometry缓冲液bufferfluid离子对试剂ionpairreagents析出precipitation有机溶剂organicsolvent互溶intersolubility进样阀injectionvalve检测池detectionpool活塞泵pistonpump泵活塞pumppiston空运转emptyrunning滤板filtersheet,filterboard,fi
6、lterplate反相柱reversed-phase（column）正相柱normalphase异丙醇isopropanol正己烷hexane阴凉处shadyplace缓冲液buffersolution硅胶柱层析silicagelcolumnchromatography氰基柱cyanocolumn离子交换柱ionexchangecolumn阳离子交换柱anionexchangecolumn阳离子kathion;kation;positiveion色谱法chromatography分离测定separationanddetermination色谱柱chromatographiccolumn填充剂f
7、illingagent;filler供试品testsample积分仪integraph微柱液相色谱系统micor-columnliquidchromatographicsystem排阻exclusion离子排阻色谱法ionexclusionchromatography化学键合硅胶chemicallybondedsilicagel反相色谱系统reversedphasechromatographicsystem非极性nonpolar非极性相nonpolarphase十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶octadecylsilanechemicallybondedsilica辛基硅烷键合硅胶octylchemica
8、llybondedsilica氨基硅烷键合硅胶aminochemicallybondedsilica氰基键合相cyano-bondedphase氰基硅烷键合相cyanochemicallybondedphase高分子微球polymermicrosphere分子排阻色谱molecularexclusionchromatogram手性键合填充剂chiralbondedfiller异构体isomer孔径poresize基团ionogen;basegroup键合bonded含碳量carboncontent保留行为retentionbehavior分子量molecularweight键合固定相bonde
9、dstationaryphase硅胶载体silica-gelcarrier化学键合相色谱法chemicallybonded-phasechromatography水解hydrolysis;脱落crackingoff;dropout;comeaway;fallout;cameoff;cameaway色谱系统chromatographicsystem耐碱alkaliresistance;alkali-resistant高纯highpurity硅胶silicagel有机-无机杂化organic-inorganichybrid耐酸的acid-resistant;acidproof;aciduric侧链
10、sidechains二异丙基diisopropyl二异丁基dissobutyl空间位阻sterichindrance输液fluidinfusion紫外吸收检测器ultravioletabsorptiondetector二极管阵列检测器PhotoDiodeArraydetector荧光检测器fluorescencedetector激光诱导荧光检测器LaserInducedFluorescenceDetector，LIF示差折光检测器refractiveindexdetector蒸发光散射检测器evaporativelight-scatteringdetector,ELSD电化学检测器electr
11、ochemicaldetector质谱检测器massspectrometrydetector响应值responsevalue质量型quality-type吸收光谱absorptionspectrum/spectra色谱峰chromatographicpeaks线性关系linearrelation紫外-可见分光光度法UV-VisSpectrophotometry低波长lowwavelength截止使用波长cut-offwavelength有机溶剂organicsolvents有机相organicfacies色谱级chromatographicgrade不挥发的non-volatile水相环境aq
12、ueousenvironment固定相stationaryphase卷曲crimpability保留值retentionvalue对照品referencesubstance半高峰peakwidthathalfheight定性鉴别qualitativeidentification定量分析quantitativeanalysis微量注射器microinjector自动进样器auto-sampler加校正因子的主成分自身对照法maincomponentself-comparewithcalibrationfactor待测undertest不过载nonoverload量程measurementrang
13、e;rangeofmeasurement;measuringrange面积归一化法areanormalizationmethod微量杂质traceimpurities死体积deadvolume键合度degreeofbond色谱流路系统chromatographicflowsystem加巴喷丁胶囊gabapentincapsules定量限limitofquantitation(LOQ)洗脱elutriation;elution;elutriate梯度洗脱程序gradientelutionprogram专属性specificity降解degradation加巴喷丁Gabapentin图谱atlas加样回收samplerecovery有机相organicphase量筒cylinder-