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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分） Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car start.一 No problem. You can count on it.A. wont B. mustntC. neednt D. shouldnt1. I will give you s
2、ome articles which you can when you write the report.A. refer to B. apply to C. lead to D. talk toIf I it with my own eyes J wouldnt have believed itA. didn9t seeB. werent seeingC. wouldnt see D. hadn9t seen2. When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples travel more convenient.A. reg
3、ularspecialB. particularunusual3. -Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?Fd love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I wont it for anything.A. overlook B. tradeC. miss D. forgetWe the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our fligh
4、t.A. were enjoyingB. would have enjoyedC. would be enjoying D. will enjoy4. Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?Oh, I missed it. I wish I my vacation there.A. am spending B. will spend C. have spent D. had spentOn the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.A. whoB. whomC. which D. whoever5.
5、 I a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.B. picked upA. caught upthe carnivalthe carnivalperiod was extended. People walked around the streets wearing masks, doing5, theywanted withoutCrecognize）.Later, wearing masks was limited by law. Finally, at the end of the 18th century, masks7
6、_（ban） completely. But in8, late 1970s, the tradition was revived by students and the festival was developed for tourists. Today, carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February. Hotels are9 （full） booked and the narrow streets are crowdedlOwonderful costumes. If the key to Rio is music a
7、nd movement, then in Venice it is the mystery of masks.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同臬之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺问处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的同用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的同。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This morning our
8、 school organized us students to paying a study visit、We rode the bus at the school gate then got off at City Revolutionary Memorial at 7 ： 50. There we listen to stories about revolutionaries and presented flowers、 At 9: 30 we arrived at the home for the old, and played music for them happy Then ev
9、eryone chatted with elderly peoples, bringing them joy、 Later we reached at our citys special education school, which we saw deaf and blind students taught in different methods We gave their gifts donated by our class Also we played games with them,hoped we could do more At 11:30 we returned to our
10、schooR What a impressive experience!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）高中生活已经开始了！假定你是李华，请你写一封信给你的美国朋友David,信中需表达以下要点：1.介 绍开学的所见所感（校园环境、同学关系、学习问题）;2.今后的目标和努力方向。注意：1.词数不少于100字。2.行文应连贯，内容应完整，可适当发挥。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、A3、D4、B5、C6、C7、D8、A9、B10、A11、C12、A13、A14、A15、B16、B17、C18、D19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短
11、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、D4、B22、 1、 C2、B3、B4、D23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B24、 1、 A2、A3、C1、 A2、 DC第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1 C2、D3、A4、B5、D6、B7、A8、C9、C10、B11、D12、A13、A14、D15、C16、D 17、A18、D 19、C 20、B第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
12、括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. meaningwhere2. HavingAs3. whatbeing recognized4. were bannedthe5. fullywith第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、paying 一pay gate后面力口上and listen 一listenedhappy 一happily peoples people去掉atwhich wheretheir 一themhoped 一hopinga 一an 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear David,How time flies! my senior school li
13、fe begins.It has been a month since I came to my school, whose environment left a deep impression on me. First of all, the teaching buildings are tidy and clean with a computer equipped in every classroom, in which we students can study happily and attentively. In addition, libraries, labs as well a
14、s playgrounds are also suitable for the balanced development of students. Besides, all my classmates are hard-working and ready to help others when someone is in trouble. Although there is more knowledge and we are supposed to study harder and develop good studying habits, we all have confidence in
15、making great progress.In a word, I have adapted to my life in high school. There is no doubt that I will make my efforts to study hard. Only in this way can I be admitted into my ideal college.YoursLi HuaC. took up D. brought up10 . Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a resu
16、lt ofB. on top ofC. in front of D. in need of6. I shook hands and greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.A. conveyed B. swapped C. exchanged D. switched一John, do you know why the suspect was set free?For lack of evidence.A. solid B. apparentC. ambiguous D. concrete7. Sometimes smiles arou
17、nd the world be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.A. canB. wouldC. should D. must8. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. thatB. whatC where D. which9. No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver obey in our country.A. willB. shallC. may D.
18、can10. With the development of economy, our income has increased 10% in less than a year.A. forB. byC. onD. at11. Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up? There are gas stations at end of the block.A. bothB. neitherC. either D. all12. For the Chinese dream at an earlier date, we must accelerate
19、the pace of reform and opening up.A. being realizedB. to realizeC. realizing D. to be realized13. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads rising these days.A. was keepingB. keepC. keeps D. were keeping14. The health of garden plants depends on the soil-the proper balance of mineral pieces, o
20、rganic matter, air and water.A. construction B. conservationC. corporation D. composition.第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）For your next out-of-this-world vacation, you now have the option of literally going out of thisworldbut if 11 cost you $ 40 million. Then again, can y
21、ou really put a price tag on having the time of your life?According to a new report from Popular Mechanics, Russia is looking to build a luxury hotel in outer space. There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet-the earth! The hotel is expected to be stationed on the International Space Stati
22、on （ISS）.While space tourism itself isnt exactly a novel idea, the notion of building a hotel out there hasnt been raised before. Really, other companies are still focused on the transportation part of the puzzle after all, a trip to space is enough for most folks.According to Popular Mechanics, the
23、 hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with big windows, personal hygiene （卫生）facilities, exercise equipment, and yes, WiFi. Because if you cant share your experience on social media, did it really even happen?Of course, the reasons behind the hotel arent just for fun and games. Apparently, spac
24、e tourism might be able to help the Russians pay for another module to add to the international Space Station. Russian space contractor RKK Energia is currently building the first such module, which will give scientists a laboratory and power supply station from which to conduct tests.If any of this
25、 is going to happen, however, Russia is going to have to hurry. With the ISS expected to be out of use in 2028, theres little time to build the hotel and find wealthy tourists to actually buy a trip into outer space.So if youve recently come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what cou
26、ld be the time of your life, ISS is calling your name.1、What do we know about the hotel from the first paragraph?A. It is quite affordable.B. It will be built in Russia.C. It will offer an amazing view.D. It costs $ 40 million to build.2、What does the underlined phrase “the puzzle” in Paragraph 2 re
27、fer to?A. An orbital suite. B. Space tourism.C Space exploration. D. A creative idea.3、What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Hotel guests wont be able to see into space.B. Visitors are required to take exercise each day.C. Space travel is not possible without the Internet.D. Tourists tend to shar
28、e traveling experiences online.4、The hotel will be built to provide Russian scientists withA. fun and games B. financial supportC space contractors D. more time in space（8 分）Never Talk to Strangers?“Never talk to strangers. Many children are taught this simple rule as a precaution against abduction
29、（诱拐）.In June, 2005, an 11-year-old boy was lost in the Utah wilderness for four days. During that time, he stayed on the path. He saw people searching for him but deliberately hid from them, afraid someone might “steal” him. Eventually, the unfortunate game of hide-and-seek ended and he was found. A
30、ccording to the Canada Safety Council, this alarming incident shows how unwise it is to instill （灌输）a fear of strangers in children. The “stranger danger” message can prevent children from developing the social skills and judgment needed to deal effectively with real-life situations. In a difficult
31、situation, a stranger could be their lifeline to safety.To have a child go missing is a parents worst nightmare. The threat of abduction by a stranger is minimal when compared with other possible reasons for a disappearance. In 2004, there were 67,266 missing-children cases in Canada. Only 31 involv
32、ed abduction; in most of those cases the abductor was a relative, friend, or person known to the family. There were 671 cases of children wandering off, and 332 cases of abductions by a parent. Almost 80 percent of all cases were runaways. These statistics cast doubt on the idea that children should
33、 never talk to strangers. Wandering off is more common-but a lost child may have to call upon a stranger for help, and must develop the ability to judge what kind of people to approach. The “never talk to strangers” rule does not protect children in the situations they are most likely to face. On to
34、p of this, it can be confusing. Adults do not model the behavior; they often talk to strangers. A child may not know how to tell who is a stranger, and who is not.For young children, nothing replaces close supervision （监管）.Pre-schoolers do not understand risk and tend to act without thinking. Childr
35、en need to develop habits and attitudes that will protect them from the real threats and dangers they may face. The Canada Safety Council encourages parents to give their children age-appropriate positive messages about safety, bearing in mind how youngsters may understand their world.1、Which of the
36、 following statements is NOT true about the 11-year-old boy?A. He practiced the “never talk to strangers99 rule.B. He hid from the rescuers to avoid possible abduction.C He eventually showed up when his hide-and seek game ended.D. He stayed where he was, expecting the coming of familiar people.2、 Am
37、ong the possible reasons for the missing-children cases in Canada, which one is the most frequent?A. Being abducted by a parent.B. Running away.C. Being abducted by strangers.D. Wandering off.3、The “never talk to strangers” rule is confusing to children becauseA. a friendly and attractive person may
38、 be dangerousB. adults do not act upon the rule and strangers are hard to tellthe rule does not protect children in the situation of abductingC. a lost child may have difficulty in communicating with a stranger4、Which would the author agree with about the never talk to strangers99 rule?A. It is not
39、well recognized by parents.B. It is practical as a safety tip in daily life.C. It is easy enough for children to follow.D. It is not effective in keeping kids safe.23.（8 分） A new study of 8, 000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live h
40、ealthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love （早恋）may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of altThe possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk
41、 of depression for girls is “loss of self According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship, this “loss of self9 is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feel
42、ings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents.Dr Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up,
43、it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depression-
44、eating or mood changesand if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.
45、 1、Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. Romance is a two-edged sword for adults.B. Parents should forbid their childrens love.C. Romance is good for young people.D. Puppy love may bring young people depression.2、Which of the following is more likely to have depression?A Careless parents whose child
46、ren are deep in love.B. Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.C. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.D. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.3、What can be inferred from the passage?A. The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in ro
47、mance.B. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.C. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.D. Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.4、Whafs the authors attitude towards puppy love?A. Confused.B. Disapproving.C. Neu
48、tral.D. Scared.24. (8 分)When it comes to car hiring, all car hire companies require that you should have a full driving license for at least one year, some of whom may ask for two years, especially for younger drivers.Most car hire companies will not automatically hire out a car to someone under the age of 25 or to people over 70.But there are exceptions. Some listed companies are normally prepared to serve people of 21 and over. And some may go over the age limit and provide service for old