2022届甘肃省定西市通渭县高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)At the

2、 meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methods D. ways1. 一Are you doing your homework?No, Im writing a short play. It at the Christmas party.A. will be put onB. will put onC. puts on D. is put on2. - Can you spare me a few minutes now?-, but ril b

3、e free this afternoon.A. Fm afraid notB. Vm not sureC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, I wont3. After a long absence, I went back to college,to pick up where Id left off.A. hopingB. hopeC. to hope D. hoped4. a reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, vi

4、ce premierLiu attached importance to mutually beneHcial cooperation between USA and China.A. AddressingB. AddressedC. Being addressed D. To address5. When faced with a big challenge potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe youve heard thisadvice before: Be more confident.”A. where B. w

5、hose C. which D. of whichWould you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check?B. Sound like funA. I wouldnt mind thatC. I mean it D. You wish6. Lefs have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice-cream.14、A. friend B. family C. daughter D. husband15、 A.

6、 waiting8. hesitation C. traveling D. delivery16、A. charming16、A. charmingB. sweating C. worryingD. encouraging17、A. receivedB. shared C. offered D. loaded 18、A. exercise B. help C. reward D. lessonA. young B. stranger C. motor rider D. cowboy 20、A. kept B. burnt C. fixed D. built第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅

7、读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. I wondered what I wasdoing there. At that moment, I couldnt have known that Fd just made one of the best L(choose) of my life.I sat down and listened to the teacher 2 (introduce)

8、 the tools of the craft. Then it was time for me to try my hand I took up the brush, using the correct gesture, 3 (dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote “one” 4. Chinese.After nearly five years of practicing. I started to make versions of well-known poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge, 5, conn

9、ected me to authors from centuries past. Stroke(笔画)by stroke, word by word, I could feel their emotions, cherished my own peace and learned 6. (appreciate) my daily life.Now, calligraphy is not just 7. hobby, it is a way to remove myself from the 8 (worry) of life. Rolling out the paper, I can write

10、 for a whole day. Calligraphy 9 (able) me to balance my busy schedule and livelO. (peace).第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10

11、处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day, I together with several friends went back to a nearby hospital to do some voluntary works We helped some patients cleaned their rooms and did everything we could serve them、 I noticed a little girl between the patients Though she was weak, yet she was lovely and active

12、、He asked to a song for us in return for our kindness、Stood in front of us, she began to sing、Great to our surprise, her voice was so beautifully that it fascinated us alR After that, we had the talk with her、 She told us that her wish was to become a singer、 We encouraged her to follow her dream 第二

13、节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假设你是李华,前天你收到英国笔友Kathy发来的电子邮件,说她很想报名参加即将在当地举办的“汉语 民歌演唱比赛(Singing Chinese Folk Songs Contest) ”活动,但信心缺乏。请你给她回复一封邮件,内容包括:鼓励她报名参加;2.帮助分析参加的意义;3.给她提几点建议注意:1.字数100字左右;2 .可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;.开头已经给出,不计入总字数。Dear Kathy,Pm glad to know thatYours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6

14、、A7、A8、B9、D10、C11、c12、A13、D14、C15、C16、C17、C18、C19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、A4、D22、 1、 A2、B3、C1、 C2、B3、C4、C1、 2. D3、【小题2】C【小题31【小题3】B1、 C2、D3、A4、B第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 CB2、 AD3、 B6、7、 DD8、 AC9、

15、AC10、 AD11、 BB12、 CA13、 DC第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. choicesintroducing2. dippedn5. whichto appreciate6. aworries7. enablespeacefully第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)The othw day, I together with several friends went feaek to a nearby ho印ital to do some voluntary* works. We ba

16、ckworkhelped some patients ckaned their rooms and did everything we could A sene them I noticed a little girl between the deantoamongpatients. Though she was weak, yet she was lovely and active. He asked to a song for us m return for our kindness SheStood m front of us, she began to smg. Gm to our s

17、urprise, her voice was so beauufiiliv that it fascinated us allStandingGreatlybeautifulAfter that we had the talk uith her She told us that her wish was to become a singer * encouraged her to follw a28、 her dream.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Amanda,1 am glad to know that you are interested in the Singing

18、Chinese Folk Songs Contest to be held in your hometown.It is a good chance to show your talent for music, so I encourage you to sign up for it.Actually, there is no need to worry about whether you will win or lose. What matters most is that you can improve your Chinese by participating in the contes

19、t. Whafs more, in the activity you can make more friends who are interested in learning Chinese. If you want to do a great job, you should do more practice before the contest. Of course, it is a good idea to listen to some Chinese music programs before the contest so that you can get a much better u

20、nderstanding of Chinese fold music.I am sure you can do a good job! Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li HuaA. Fm afraid so B. If s a deal C. Youve got a point D. I suppose notHe switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then to rain heavily.A. it began B. it beginsC. do

21、es it begin D. did it begin9. enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A. Not to saveB. Not savingC. Not having saved D. Not saved10. How I wish I my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A. shutB. have shutC. had shut D. would shut11. More competitive high-tech ente

22、rprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in economic growth.A. sustainable B. adaptableC. recyclable D. changeableThough a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really of greatinspiration.A. everything B. nothing C. the one D.

23、 oneIfs certainly hard work.But,a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.A. on the contrary B. in addition C. on the other hand D. in that case一The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.Its a pity. How I wish I time to attend itA. had B. have C. had had D. hav

24、e had12. The Small Goose Pagoda in Xian, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China,back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A. datedB. was datedC. datesD. is dating13. (2013福建)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. Knowing D. Being known14.

25、 You should set a goal and see you can achieve it in the coming exam.A. whichB. whatC. whether D. when15. 一What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth!_ If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A. Dont mention itB. It doesnt matterC. Forget it

26、D. It depends16. 一Iris is always kind and to the suffering of others.No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A. allergic B. immuneC. relevant D. sensitive第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21. (6 分) My husband and I wanted desperately the instant transformation from typical consum

27、ers to eco-conscious people. We switched our light bulbs to CFL(compact fluorescent light)bulbs to conserve energy. We went about the house turning off lights and unplugging appliances that werent in use. But the rate of global warming exceeded our snails pace conversion to greenhood. So I pressed o

28、nward.I decided to put veganism(素食主义)at the top of our agenda Vegans refuse any animal flesh or commercial goods made from any animal byproducts such as milk or fats. All the family applauded this option except for my husband. Some kind of animal needed to sacrifice its dear life for his meal or it

29、wash9t dinner. I cooked up a storm, struggling to prepare nutritious meals dominated by not-so-obvious vegan dishes like bean burritos and high-fiber vegetable stir-fry. It took a few days before he realized that he hadnt been eating any meat.“I feel like eating beef, “he announced. So that night, I

30、 took full advantage of a zucchini (一种南瓜),cut it into chunky(粗大的)pieces and cooked them. Then I covered them with spices. My beef-starved husband had some and a curious look crossed his face.“Wheres the beef?”“Living peacefully somewhere on an open plain where it belongs. ”“I knew it”he murmured. Yo

31、uve surely made great contributions to the boom in cattle.His taste buds were developed completely around the flavor of every kind of animal: cattle pigs, deer Jamb, chickens and ducks. Converting him was like feeding grass to a lion.Fm all for preserving our planet, but what good would it do to sav

32、e the earth for tomorrows generation if todays died of starvation? The next day, we went out for burgers. I was very careful to place the paper bag into our recycling bin.1、Which of the following best explainsexceededunderlined in Paragraph 1?A. Defeated.B. Absorbed.C. Bound.D. Distributed.2、What do

33、 we know about the authors husband from Paragraph 2?A He supported the meat-free diet.B. He was a preserver of animals.C. He was regarded as a meat Lover.D. He played a dominant role in cooking.3、What do we know about the author?A. She had a good sense of humor.C. She advocated raising more cattle.4

34、、What can be a suitable title for the text?A Hunger or Anger?C. Vegetables or Marbles?22. (8 分)Community Service AwardB. She successfully transformed her husband.D. She had a perfect recipe for cooking meals.B Discrimination or Appreciation?D. Greens or Lions?What do you do make your community a bet

35、ter place?How has volunteering changed you and he way you view he world?Write an essay describing your experiences and be recognized for all that you do.You can also give a description of the special person you meet during your volunteering and youll always remember and give him/her the chance to be

36、 recognized in a national magazine,Teen Ink!PrizesEach year at least two teens are honored for outstanding service to their community by Teen Ink.Contest winners receive $100 for their favorite charity and a copy of the magazine featuring their winning essay.Phis,theyll have the opportunity to choos

37、e from an exciting selection of Teen Ink merchandise (商品)一clothing and other itemsavailable only from Teen Ink.GuidelinesTeen Ink will only consider original essays written by teens.Essays should be between 150 and 1,000 words.Share a moving experience.Tell us about someone special you met through v

38、olunteer work.Describe what you do and why ifs important to you.Give examples and remember to use as much detail as possible.For more suggestions on how to write a winning essay,see our Community Service Writing Tips.Submit entries through our website.All community service-related pieces submitted t

39、o Teen Ink are automatically considered for the contest.See our submission guidelines for more information.DeadlinesThere are no deadlines for this contest.Entries are considered for publication in Teen Ink magazine and online throughout the year.Winners will be announced after the June issue is pub

40、lished.Heres how you can reach us:Our mailing address: Teen In box 30 Newton,Ma 02461Phone number: (617) 964-6800.Main email address:1、Who can have the chance to win Community Service Award?A. Volunteers for the community service.B. Special people organizing the contest.C. All the readers of a natio

41、nal magazine.D. Somebody viewing the world differently.2、What can we know about the awards from the text?A. The awards are randomly distributed.B. The awards are offered by the magazine.C. Winners can get a copy of the magazine every year.D. The merchandise in Teen Ink is only available to the winne

42、rs.3、What is the requirement of the essay for the contest?A. It should be originally written by teens in England.B. It should tell readers a special volunteer.C. It should give examples and details.D. It should be submitted before June.23. (8 分)Dutch beachcomber (海滩拾荒者)Wim Kruiswijk has accumulated

43、a collection of 1,200 messages-in-bottles over the course of nearly 4 decades and has responded to almost all of them,68-year-old Kruiswijk says that his unusual hobby began in 1983 when he found three drift bottles (漂流瓶)on his local beach, each containing letters and return addresses. He wrote to a

44、ll three addresses and was surprised to receive responses from each one. It was this experience that aroused his interest in hunting and collecting messages in bottles, and he hasnt stopped looking for them since.“I find my messages in bottles on the beach of Zandvoort, where I live, and on the Dutc

45、h Islands,Kruiswijk recently told Great Big Story. Messages in bottles is slow mail. It takes you days, or weeks, or months to find a bottle. ”In the early years, Kruiswijk would find as many as 50 bottles a year, but since 2000 that has slowed to around 20-30 finds, mainly due to beach cleaning eff

46、orts. He believes that the rise of the Internet has also played a role in the diminishing number of messages in bottles, telling Dutch news site PZC, “I used to get a response at half the bottle messages that I answered. Now thafs less; many people want instant satisfaction.”Throwing a message in a

47、bottle out into the sea is a longstanding human tradition dating back to the time of the Greek philosopher Theophrastus, about 310 BC, who used the bottles to study water currents. Scientists still apply the method to this day, as a means to help researchers develop ocean circulation maps, and to cr

48、owdsource scientific studies of ocean currents.In the past bottles have also been used to send distress messages from sailors in trouble. They also have been used for memorial tributes, or to send loved ones ashes on a final journey. One of the more common uses though is just to send invitations out to prospective pen pals, a quaint notion in these modern times, but, as Kruiswijk so clearly shows, an effective one.1、What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?

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