印刷专业英语词汇标准对照表讲课讲稿.doc

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1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精,善益求善。印刷专业英语词汇标准对照表-印刷专业英语词汇标准对照印刷(printing)印刷品(printedmatter)印刷工业(printingindustry)书刊印刷(bookandperiodicalprinting)报纸印刷(newspaperprinting)包装印刷(packageprinting)证券印刷(securityprinting)印刷科学(printingscience)印刷技术(printingtechnique)印刷适性(printability)印刷压力(printingpres

2、sure)压印线(nip)印刷工艺(printingtechnology)直接印刷(directprinting)间接印刷(indirectprinting)单张印刷(sheet-fedprinting)卷筒印刷(web-fedprinting)单色印刷(single-colorprinting)多色印刷(multi-colorprinting)制版(platemaking)原稿(original)拼版(make-up)打样(proofing)印刷故障(printingtrouble)套印不准(outofregister)重影(ghosting)背面粘脏(set-off)透印(printthr

3、ough)印刷机械(printingmachinery)印版滚筒(platecylinder)压印滚筒(impressioncylinder)橡皮布滚筒(blanketcylinder)印刷材料(prtingmaterial)承印物(printingstock)印刷油墨(printingink)印刷图文载体(printingimagecarrier)印版(printingplate)复制版(duplicateplate)包衬(cylinder-packing)无压印刷(non-impactprinting)印后加工(post-pressfinishing)文字排版术语文字排版(textcomp

4、osition)横排(horizontalsettingoftypes)竖排(verticalsettingoftypes)行空(linespace)版面(typearea)版心(typepage)版口(margins)天头(headmargin)地脚(footmargin)校对(proof-reading)改版(formcorrecting)活字排版(typecomposition)活字(printingtype)铅空(space)点制(pointsystem)字号(typesize)字模(typematrix)铸字(typecasting)拣字(typesetting)装版(pagemak

5、e-up)铸字排版(hot-metaltypesetting)铸排机(hot-metaltypesettingmachine)整行铸排(linecomposingandcasting)单字铸排(individualtypecomposingandcasting)打字排版(typewritercomposition)手动照相排版(manualphototypesetting)字模版(matrixgrid)级数制(typesizesystemformanualphototypeset-ting)自动照相排版(automaticphototypesetting)字模版式计算机排版(computeri

6、zedmatrixgridpho-totypesetting)阴极射线管式计算机排版(computerizedCRTphototy-pesetting)激光式计算机排版(computerizedlaserphototype-setting)输入校改终端(charactersinputandcorrectionterminal)微机排版终端(microcomputerphototypesettingter-minal)计算机照相排版系统(computerizedphototypesettingsystem)汉字编码(encodingofChinesecharacters)计算机排版软件(phot

7、otypesettingsoftware)图像制版术语图像原稿(pictureoriginal)反射原稿(reflectioncopy)透射原稿(transparentcopy)连续调原稿(continuoustonecopy)线条原稿(linecopy)彩色正片原稿(colortransparency)彩色负片原稿(colornegative)实物原稿(objectoriginal)复制(reproduction)基本色(basiccolor)原色(primarycolors)补色(complementarycolor)加色法(additiveprocess)减色法(subtractivep

8、rocess)品红色(magenta)黄色(yellow)分色(colorseparation)照相分色(photographiccolorseparation)制版照相机(processcamera)电子分色(electronicscanning)电子分色机(electroniccolorscanner)图像分解(picturebreakdown)分色片(colorseparationfilm)加网(screening)电子加网(electronicscreening)去网(descreening)网屏(screen)网点(halftonedot,screendot)像素(pictureel

9、ement)连续调(continuoustone)网目调(halftone,screentone)网点阳图(halftonepositive)网点阴图(halftonenegative)校色(colorcorrection)修版(retouching)蒙版(masking)蒙片(mask)密度(光学密度)(density,opticaldensity)色密度(colordensity)反差(contrast)层次(gradation)阶调(tone)阶调值(tonevalue)网点覆盖面积(dotcoverarea)网点覆盖率(dotareacoverage)底色去除(undercolorre

10、moval,UCR)底色增益(undercoloraddition,UCA)曝光(exposure)显影(development)定影(fixing)拷贝(copy)电子整页拼版(electronicpagemake-up)电子图像处理系统(electronicimageprocessingsystem)晒版(printingdown)预打样(prepressproofing)色彩还原(colorrendition)色谱(coloratlas)色标(colorpatch)测控条(controlstrip)透射度(transmission)不透明度(opacity)龟纹(moire)涂布(coa

11、ting)凸版印刷术语凸版印刷(reliefprinting)间接凸印(letterset)不干胶标签印刷(pressure-sensitivelabelprinting)柔性版印刷(flexography)凸版(reliefprintingplate)活字版(typeform)纸型(papermatrix)铅版(stereotype)薄铅版(thinstereotype)电镀铅版(electroplatedstereotype)铜版(copperetching)锌版(zincetching)无粉腐蚀法(powderlessetching)线条腐蚀(lineetching)网点腐蚀(halft

12、oneetching)塑料版(plasticduplicateplate)感光性树脂凸版(photopolymerreliefplate)预涂感光凸版(presensitizedreliefplate)橡皮凸版(rubberplate)柔性版(flexographicplate)凸版印刷机(letterpressmachine)书版印刷机(bookprintingpress)报版印刷机(newspaperprintingpress)平压平型印刷机(platenpress)圆压平型印刷机(flat-bedcylinderpress)圆压圆型印刷机(rotaryletterpressmachine

13、)柔性版印刷机(flexographicpress)网纹传墨辊(aniloxroller)凸印上版(letterpressmakeready)平版印刷术语平版印刷(planographicprinting)石印(stonelithography)直接平印(directlithography)珂罗版印刷(collotypeprinting)铁皮印刷(metaldecorating)胶印(offsetlithography)小胶印(smalloffsetprinting)无水胶印(waterlessoffsetprinting)双色版胶印(duotoneoffsetprinting)四色胶印(fo

14、ur-coloroffsetprinting)晾纸(paperseasoning)平版(lithographicplate)磨版(graining)平凹版(deep-etchplate)预涂感光平版(presensitizedplate)多层金属版(multi-metalplate)即涂感光版(wipe-onplate)润版(dampening)水-墨平衡(ink-waterbalance)润湿液(fountainsolution)酒精湿润(alcoholdampening)胶印机(offsetprintingpress)橡皮布(blanket)滚压(rolling)输纸装置(sheetfee

15、der)收纸装置(deliveryunit)输墨装置(inkingunit)着墨辊(forminkingroller)墨斗辊(inkfountainroller)匀墨辊(inkdistributingroller)串墨辊(inkvibrator)润湿装置(dampeningsystem)着水辊(formdampeningroller)水斗辊(waterfountainroller)串水辊(dampeningvibrator)套色顺序(colorsequence)胶印故障(offsetprintingtrouble)条痕(streaks)糊版(fillingin)掉版(imageweakenin

16、g)脏版(scumming)凹版印刷术语凹版印刷(intaglioprinting)凹版(formofintaglioprinting)网穴(inkcell)网墙(wall)照相凹印制版(photogravure)碳素纸(carbontissue)过版(transfer)网点凹印(halftonegravure)网点凹版(halftonegravurecylinder)雕刻凹版(engravedintaglioplate)手工雕刻凹版(handengravedintaglioplate)蚀刻凹版(etchedintaglioplate)电子雕刻凹版(electronicengravedgrav

17、ure)凹版电子雕刻机(electronicengravingmachine)电子束雕刻凹版(electronicbeamgravure,EBG)激光雕刻凹版(laserengravedgravure)间接凹印(indirectgravure)凹版印刷机(gravurepress)单张纸凹印机(sheet-fedgravurepress)卷筒纸凹印机(web-fedgravurepress)刮墨刀(doctor)孔版印刷术语孔版印刷(porousprinting)丝网印刷(screenprinting)誊写版印刷(stencilduplicating)打字蜡版印刷(typewritersten

18、cilduplicating)镂空版印刷(stencilprinting)丝网模版(screenstencil)丝网印版(screenplate)刻漆膜丝网印版(lacquerfilmengravingstencil)直接照相法丝网印版(directphotographicscreenplate)间接照相法丝网印版(indirectphotographicscreenplate)涂漆丝网印版(lacqueredscreenplate)静电丝网印刷(electrostaticscreenprinting)曲面丝网印刷(curvedsurfacescreenprinting)丝网印刷机(scree

19、nprintingmachine)网框(screenframe)丝网(screenfabric)丝网孔宽(widthofmesh-opening)丝网厚度(thicknessofscreenfabric)丝网通孔率(percentageofscreenporosity)回弹力(screenresilience)丝网目数(meshcount)绷网机(stretchingmachine)刮胶斗(coatingtrough)刮墨板(squeegee)回墨板(inkreclaimingblade)坚膜处理(hardeningtreatment)静电丝网印刷机(electrostaticscreenpr

20、intingmachine)特种印刷术语特种印刷(specialityprinting)热转印(heattransferprocess)静电印刷(electrostaticprinting)发泡印刷(foamprinting)软管印刷(flexibletubeprinting)曲面印刷(curvedsurfaceprinting)贴花印刷(decalcomania)液晶印刷(liquidcrystalprinting)磁性印刷(magneticinkprinting)喷墨印刷(ink-jetprinting)立体印刷(three-dimensionalprinting)盲文印刷(braille

21、printing)全息照相印刷(holographicprinting)移印(transferprinting)木版水印(wood-blockprinting)拓印(inscriptionrubbing)印后加工术语装订(bookbinding)平装(paper-coverbinding)精装(hard-coverbinding)胶粘装订(adhesivebinding,perfectbinding)锁线订(threadsewing)骑马订(saddlestitching)铁丝平订(wireside-stitching)线装(Chinesetraditionalthreadsewing)螺旋装

22、(spiralbinding,coilbinding)书芯(bookblock)书帖(signature)书名页(titlepage)订口(gutter)切口(cuttingedges)封皮(cover)书壳(bookcase)护封(jacket)书芯加工(bookblockprocessing)折页(folding)配帖(collating)扒圆(rounding)起脊(backing)印后加工机械(machineryforpostpressfini-shing)切纸机(guillotine)折页机(foldingmachine)配页机(collatingmachine)订书机(bookst

23、itcher,stitchingmachine)三面切书机(three-knifetrimmer)包封皮机(bookcoveringmachine)制书壳机(bookcasemakingmachine)胶粘装订联动线(adhesivebindingline)精装书籍联动线(hard-coverbookproductionline)打包机(wrappingmachine)表面整饰(decorativefinishing)模切(diecutting)压痕(creasing)上光(varnishing)覆膜(laminating)擦金(揩金)(bronzing)烫箔(foil-stamping)打排

24、孔(perforating)印刷英语专业词汇出血:bleed全出血:fullbleed客户/服务器:client/server色域:colorgamut分色:colorseparation色彩空间:colorspace裁切线:cropmarks密度:density直接制版:computer-to-plateordirect-to-plate照排机:filmsetter灰平衡:graybalance印刷:printing平版印刷:planographicprinting胶印:offsetlithography:胶印机:offsetprintingpress:DTP:DesktopPublishi

25、ngSystem原稿:original印版:printingplate承印物:printingstock制版:platemaking图象制版imagereproduction:网目调halftone,screentone:阳图positiveimage:阴图negativeimage:分色colorseparation:计算机照相排版系统computerizedphototypesettingsystem:文字排版:textcomposition拼版:make-up晒版printingdown:印后加工:post-pressfinishing双面印perfectprinting:单张印刷:sh

26、eet-fedprinting卷筒印刷:web-fedprinting:多色印刷:multi-colorprinting胶印故障:offsetprintingtrouble开本:format:堆纸sheetpiling:色令colorream:印张impression:晾纸paperseasoning:输纸装置sheetfeeder:规矩gauge:前规frontlay:侧规sidemark:递纸sheettransfer:递纸牙transfergripper:叼口feededge:收纸装置deliveryunit:套印bringintoregister:规矩线registerline:套印不

27、准registerdifference:色标colorbatch:润湿液fountainsolution:实地solid:紫外线干燥UVcuring:润版dampening:条痕streaks:糊版fillingin:掉版imageweakening:脏版scumming:堆墨build-up:脱墨rubbingoff:油墨乳化inkemulsification:拉毛inkpicks:重影ghosting:粘脏set-off:透印printthrough:酒精润湿Alcoholdampening:润湿装置dampeningsystem:着水辊formdampeningroller:水斗辊wat

28、erfountainroller:串水辊dampeningvibrator:输墨装置inkingunit:着墨辊forminkingroller:墨斗辊inkfountainroller:匀墨辊inkdistributingroller:串墨辊inkvibrator:色谱coloratlas:叼纸牙gripper:橡皮布blanket:滚压rolling:滚枕bearer:印刷压力printingpressure:压印线nip:包衬cylinder-packing:印版滚筒platecylinder:橡皮布滚筒blanketcylinder:压印滚筒impressioncylinder:光学密度opticaldensity色密度colordensity:阶调tone:阶调值tonevalue:测控条controlstrip:龟纹moire:-

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