Welcome unit 知识清单&学案--高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册.docx

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1、B1WU 知识清单1. exchange n交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换in exchange for lunch for free交换一顿免费午餐exchange some pounds for dollars 用英镑来换美元exchange information with classmates 和同学交换信息exchange student 交换生an exchange of glances与同学交换眼神2. lecture n讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥give/deliver a lecture作演讲;作讲座attend/go to a lecture

2、 出席讲座a lecture hall/room演讲厅;大讲堂lecture on modern history讲授现代诗歌Dont lecture me! 别跟我长篇大论3. design n设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划be designed for beginners为初学者而设计be designed to help the senior 为帮助老人而设计by designon purpose 有意地,故意地designer n. 设计者4. annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的be annoyed with my sister对我妹妹很生气be annoyed at/about

3、what happened yesterday因昨天发生的事而生气annoy vt. 使恼怒;打扰It annoys sb. that/when/how . 使某人恼怒annoying adj.令人恼怒的;令人烦恼的5. anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的be anxious about the future为未来担心/担忧be anxious for knowledge 渴望知识be anxious to go to college 渴望上大学anxiety n. 担心;焦虑;渴望with anxiety 焦虑地anxiously adv. 焦虑地6. frightened adj.

4、惊吓的;害怕的be frightened to live alone害怕独自居住be frightened of walking home alone害怕独自走回家be frightened at the accident 对事故感到害怕be frightened to death 吓死frightening adj. 令人恐惧的;可怕的a frightening situation 令人害怕的情况frighten vt. 使惊吓;使惊恐;吓唬frighten the old lady into/out of telling the truth吓得老奶奶赶紧说出了实话/不敢说实话7. impr

5、ession n印象;感想leave/have/make a deep impression on us.给我们留下一个深刻的印象impress vt. 使铭记;铭刻;使印象深刻impressed the value of hard work on/upon me impressed me with the value of hard work 使某人牢记某事be impressed by/at/with the novel对这本小说印象深刻8. concentrate on 集中精力于concentrate on your studies专心学习concentrate your attent

6、ion/mind on your work专心工作concentration n. 集中;专心concentrated adj. 专心的9. leave me alone 别烦我!leave . alone 不打扰;不惊动leave aside the dispute搁置争议leave for Canada 动身前往加拿大leave behind the bygones既往不咎leave v. (left, left)离开 leave Beijing, leave Beijing for Shanghai, leave for Beijing使处于某种状态 leave the door ope

7、n, leave 25 people dead, leave the meal untouched, 10. explore vt.& vi.探索;勘探 explore the moon 探月exploration n. C,U探索space exploration 太空探索explorer n. 探险者11. confident adj. 自信的;有把握的be confident about/of myself对自己有信心be confident in English 在英语方面充满信心confidence n信心with confidence 肯定地,有把握地confidently adv

8、. 信心十足地12. look forward to盼望;期待(to为介词) We are looking forward to hearing (hear) from you soon.look into the case调查案子look out for the fire小心火烛Donts look down on/upon the manual workers.不要看不起体力劳动者。13. take notes 记笔记make a note做笔记take note of 注意;记笔记note down/take down/write down/copy down/set down/put

9、down 记下14. organize vt.组织;筹备;安排 vi.组建;成立organize the meeting组织会议organize ones thought 整理思绪organization n. U组织工作 C组织;机构WTO=World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织WHO=World Health Organization 世界卫生组织FAO=Food and Agriculture Organization粮农组织organizer n. C组织者;发起人15. goal n目标;球门;射门achieve/attain a goal 达到目标set a

10、 goal 设定目标long-term goal 长期的目标common goal 共同的目标16. curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的be curious about her past对她的过去感到好奇be curious to have a try 极想尝试一下curiosity n. 好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇meet ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心curiously adv. 好奇地17. company n. 公司;商行;陪伴in my companyin the company of me在我的陪伴下keep me company 陪我

11、in company with her parents和父母一起B1WU 知识清单1. exchange n交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换in exchange _ lunch for free交换一顿免费午餐exchange some pounds _ dollars 用英镑来换美元exchange information _ classmates 和同学交换信息_ 交换生an exchange of glances与同学交换眼神2. lecture n讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥give/_ a lecture作演讲;作讲座_ /go to a lecture

12、 出席讲座a lecture hall/room演讲厅;大讲堂lecture _ modern history_现代诗歌Dont lecture me! _3. design n设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划be designed _ beginners为初学者而设计be designed _ help the senior 为帮助老人而设计_ design_ purpose 有意地,故意地_ n. 设计者4. annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的be annoyed _ my sister对我妹妹很生气be annoyed _ what happened yesterday因昨天发生的事

13、而生气_ vt. 使恼怒;打扰It annoys sb. that/when/how . 使某人恼怒_ adj.令人恼怒的;令人烦恼的5. anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的be anxious _ the future为未来担心/担忧be anxious _ knowledge 渴望知识be anxious _ go to college 渴望上大学_ n. 担心;焦虑;渴望_ anxiety 焦虑地_ adv. 焦虑地6. frightened adj. 惊吓的;害怕的be frightened _live alone害怕独自居住be frightened _walking home

14、 alone害怕独自走回家be frightened _the accident 对事故感到害怕be frightened _death 吓死_adj. 令人恐惧的;可怕的a _ situation 令人害怕的情况_vt. 使惊吓;使惊恐;吓唬frighten the old lady _/_telling the truth吓得老奶奶赶紧说出了实话/不敢说实话7. impression n印象;感想leave/have/make a deep impression on us.给我们留下一个深刻的印象_vt. 使铭记;铭刻;使印象深刻impressed the value of hard w

15、ork _/_me impressed me _the value of hard work 使某人牢记某事be impressed _/_/_the novel对这本小说印象深刻8. concentrate on 集中精力于concentrate _your studies专心学习concentrate your attention/mind _your work专心工作_n. 集中;专心_adj. 专心的9. leave me alone _leave . _不打扰;不惊动leave _the dispute搁置争议leave _Canada 动身前往加拿大leave _the bygon

16、es既往不咎leave v. (left, left)_ leave Beijing, leave Beijing for Shanghai, leave for Beijing_ leave the door open, leave 25 people dead, leave the meal untouched, 10. explore vt.& vi.探索;勘探 explore the moon 探月_ n. C,U探索space exploration 太空探索_ n. 探险者11. confident adj. 自信的;有把握的be confident _ /_ myself对自己有

17、信心be confident _ English 在英语方面充满信心_ n信心_ confidence 肯定地,有把握地_ adv. 信心十足地12. look forward to盼望;期待(to为介词) We are looking forward to _ (hear) from you soon.look _ the case_案子look _ for the fire_火烛Donts look down on/upon the manual workers.不要_体力劳动者。13. take notes 记笔记make a note做笔记take note of 注意;记笔记_ 记下

18、14. organize vt.组织;筹备;安排 vi.组建;成立organize the meeting_会议organize ones thought _思绪_ n. U组织工作 C组织;机构WTO=World _ Organization 世界贸易组织WHO=World _ Organization 世界卫生组织FAO=_ and Agriculture Organization粮农组织_ n. C组织者;发起人15. goal n目标;球门;射门_ /_ a goal 达到目标_ a goal 设定目标_ goal 长期的目标_ goal 共同的目标16. curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的be curious _ her past对她的过去感到好奇be curious _ have a try 极想尝试一下_ n. 好奇心_ _ curiosity 出于好奇_ ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心_ adv. 好奇地17. company n. 公司;商行;陪伴in _ companyin the company of _在我的陪伴下keep _ company 陪我in company _ her parents和父母一起学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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