初中完形填空专项训练.doc

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1、完形填空专项训练十篇(1)Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the _1_ had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didnt _2_, they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who _3_, but Jane didnt want to be one

2、of them. She had worked hard all year, _4_ just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was _5_ about her. She went to bed too _6_. The night before the first exam, Barbara _7_ that she have an early night and take a _8_ pill(药丸). She promised to wake _9_up in the morning.As

3、 she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her _10_ kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of _11_, she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination _12_, but she couldnt answer any of the question

4、s. _13_ around her was writing pages and gages. _14_ she thought hard, she couldnt find anything to write _15_. She kept looking at her _16_. Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, _17_ and tried another one. With only half an hour left she

5、 wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started _18_. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she _19_ up. She was still in bed and it had all been a _20_ dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.1. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools2. A. prepar

6、e B. miss C. join D. pass3. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called4. A. but B. so C. and D. because5. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased6. A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly7. A. insisted B. hoped C. ordered D. wished8. A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing9. A. him B. h

7、er C. them D. herself10.A. hand B. eye C. mind D. body11.A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine12.A. result B. marks C. desk D. paper13.A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone14.A.If B. Though C. So D. How15.A. with B. about C. on D. to16.A. watch B. textbook C. sis

8、ter D. subject17.A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over18.A. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying19.A. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered20.A. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special(1)1.选B。根据reviewing their lessons for the exams可推知。classmates在此表意不清。2.选D。由have to retake them可推知。3.选

9、B。由Jane didnt want to be one of them和前一句话可推知。4.选A。前后形成对比,全句意思为“她已刻苦学习整整一年,可是临考前还得努力。”5.选C。根据上下文之间的逻辑关系予以选定。6.选B。从下句的she should have an early night可推知,临近考试时她睡得很迟。7.选A。 根据从句中的虚拟语气形式可排除B、D,根据语境可排除C。8.选A。根据下一句和下一节第三句可知是“安眠药”。9.选B。从上文可知,是将Jane叫醒。10.选C。思维活动应在“大脑”中进行。11.选D。后来终于睡着了,这说明之前吃的“安眠药”起了作用。12.选D。从下

10、两句可推知他看的是“试卷”。13.选D。选项A不合常识,选项B主谓不一致,选项C不合上下文,应一一排除。14.选B。与下一分句形成对比。15.选B。根据语境,应为“不知道写什么”。16.选A。根据look at和Time was running out 可推知。17.选A。一题未做完又做下一题,说明暂时放弃了前一题。18.选D。从第四个空格前的内容可知Jane 极不愿意不及格并补考,为此刻苦学习了一年,而考试时却一败涂地,怎能不会焦急.伤心。19.选B。身体的剧烈晃动导致自己从睡梦中“醒”来。20.选C。原来做的是一个“可怕的”梦。(2)Football is, I suppose, the

11、most popular games in England. One had only to go to one of the important 1 to see this. One can see kinds of people there, shouting and 2 for one side or the other.One of the most 3 thing about football in England to a stranger is the _4_ knowledge of the game which even the 5 seems to have. He can

12、 tell you the names of the players in 6 of the important teams. He 7 photos of them and knows the result of large numbers of matches. He will tell you 8 he expects will win such and such a match, 9 his opinion is usually as 10 as that of men three or four times his 11 .Most schools in England take 1

13、2 seriouslymuch more seriously than nearly all the schools in other countries, 13 lessons are all important and games are left for ones own arrangements(安排). In England, it is believed that 14 is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in the 15 ; it also means character training; and on

14、e of the 16 ways of training character is by means of games, 17 team games, where the boy has to learn to 18 with others for his team, instead of working just for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its 19 . Football is a good team game and it is good exercise for 20 .

15、1. A. games B. matches C. sports D. sports meet2. A. fighting B. jumping C. laughing D. cheering3. A. exciting B. pleasant C. surprising D. disappointing4. A. great B. interesting C. limited D. useless5. A. smallest boy B. oldest man C. shortest child D. most stupid child6. A. none B. each C. few D.

16、 most7. A. has B. takes C. accepts D. gains8. A. why B. which C. who D. whom9. A. but B. and C. however D. because10.A. same B. useless C. many D. valuable11.A. experience B. height C. age D. size12.A. matches B. football C. education D. pupils13.A. where B. there C. their D. because14.A. learning B

17、. education C. a textbook D. physical education15.A. school B. lab C. library D. classroom16.A. quickest B. cheapest C. best D. modernest17.A. especially B. usually C. seldom D. hardly18.A. fight B. struggle C. work D. study19.A. teachers B. pupils C. players D. team20.A. eyesight B. head C. foot D.

18、 body(2)1.选B。根据第一节最后一句可排除C、D,match和game均可表示(球)赛,在英国用前者,美国用后者。(本文中出现的game意为“运动”),另从第八个空格前的large numbers of matches中也可得到启示。2.选D。cheer意为“喝彩”,根据常识和句子前后内容可排除另三项。3.选C。从后文可知英国的孩子在这项运动方面的知识之渊博着实“令人惊讶”。4.选A。根据下文意思可以推测出。5.选A。根据空格1011之间的内容可推断出。6.选D。B有悖于常识,A、C有悖于语境。7.选A。凭语感可判断出。8.选C。分析句子结构可知,he expects为插入语,宾语从句

19、中缺少一个指人的主语。9.选B。这里表示的是递进关系,而非转折关系,故不填A、C,也不是因果关系,这样D也应排除。10.选D。小孩子们在足球方面的知识是如此丰富,因此,他们在这一方面的见解应和成人们一样“富有价值”。11.选C。根据常识较易选定。12.选B。根据上下文很容易推断出。13.选A。where引导定语从句,在从句中作状语。14.选B。由后面的解析性文字可知。15.选D。传授知识一般是在“教室”中进行的,此外,B、C不合乎常情,A项内容不够具体,针对性不强,这样进一步证明答案应为D。16.选C。根据后面的内容推断。17.选A。especially表示在意义上更进了一步。18.选C。根据

20、后面的instead of working选定。19.选B。根据常识。20.选D。其它三项不能概全,具有片面性。 (4)Now the Greeks and Persians(波斯人)were enemies. Many fights had been 1_ or lost by both sides. But the bad news reached Athens(雅典). The 2_ had an army of 2000 men. They were coming to the Greece 3_. They wanted to 4_ the whole country of Gree

21、ce. The army of Athens was 5_ half that size.The enemy soldiers were 6_ Greek land. A famous fight 7_ in Marathon. As the fighting began, the Greeks found themselves on a hill. The Persians were 8_ them. Soon the Persians knew that their arrows were not 9_, and they ran back to their ships. The Gree

22、ks 10_ the fight.The soldiers of Athens were very 11_. They wanted to tell the people of Athens about the 12_. Pheidippides decided that he must carry the good news to Athens. So he started running towards the 13_.His feet seemed to have wings. He was running 14_ than ever before in his life. He nev

23、er stopped to think about how 15_ it was to Athens. 16_was over twenty miles away from Marathon.The 17_ soldier did not stop running until he reached the market place with his last breath. He shouted “The fight is over and Greece is 18_!”and he fell 19_.Pheidippides had run the longest race. Even to

24、day, the longest race in the Olympic Games is called a 20_ race.1. A. won B. defeated C. fought D. carried out 2. A. Greeks B. Athens C. Persians D. enemies3. A. on foot B. on horses C. in carriages D. in ships4. A. destroy B. conquer C. rebuild D. settle in5. A. even B. almost C. really D. only6. A

25、. on B. outside C. away from D. near to 7. A. went on B. took place C. burst forth D. ended8. A. above B. beside C. below D. under9. A. big B. long C. many D. strong10.A. lost B. failed C. won D. gained11.A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. disappointed12.A. success B. victory C. failure D. Persians13.A

26、. village B. city C. country D. goal14.A. slower B. farther C. faster D. more15.A. soon B. far C. long D. distance16.A. Athens B. Greece C. Persians D. The hill17.A. kind B. hard-working C. brave D. worried18.A. safe B. dangerous C. over D. hopeful19.A. asleep B. ill C. wounded D. dead20.A. Greek B.

27、 Athens C. Pheidippides D. Marathon(4)1.选A。与lost形成对比。2.选C。从文章的首句可以推知。选项D不及C具体,应舍去。3.选D。从第九个空格后的to their ships可以推知。4.选B。根据常识可知。5.选D。根据语感可推知。另三个词所表达的意义相对较为积极。6.选A。战斗既然已在希腊的土地上打响,那么敌人也一定已经来到了希腊。7.选B。根据词义可排除A、C、D三项。8.选C。与前一句中的on a hill形成对比,另under表示在垂直的下方,在此不合逻辑。9.选D。分析前后句意义可知。10.选C。波斯人撤退了,自然希腊人“赢得”了胜利。1

28、1.选A。赢得了胜利当然“高兴”了。12.选B。根据上下文选定。13.选B。雅典是一个“城市”。14.选C。从His feet seemed to have wings一句中可得到暗示。15.选B。根据下一句话可以推知。16.选A。根据上一句话可以推知。17.选C。另三项不合语境。18.选A。从前一分句的内容可推知。19.选D。根据with his last breath可以推知。20.选D。根据常识可知。(5)Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Sco

29、ts, a 1_ people, loved their country dearly. They fought hard against the enemy. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would 2_.One night, the Scots came to the top of a 3_. “We will rest here tonight,” said the leader. “Tomorrow we will fight one 4_ battle. We must win,

30、5_we will die.”They were all very 6_ . So they had their 7_ quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on 8_, but they too were very tired, and soon they 9_ fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they 10_ at the foot of the hill. Soon they were up the hillside, close to the 11_ Scots,

31、and 12_ at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. 13_, one of them put his foot on a thistle(一种带刺的植物). He 14_ and this 15_ the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and 16_ for battle. Finally the Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It

32、 has sharp 17_ all over it. 18_people liked it. But the people of 19_ liked it so much that they made it their 20_ flower.1. A. kind B. powerful C. brave D. hard-working2. A. succeed B. win C. fail D. give in3. A. tower B. mountain C. hill D. hillside4. A. last B. other C. more D. real5. A. otherwis

33、e B. unless C. until D. and6. A. asleep B. tired C. hungry D. excited7. A. party B. meeting C. bath D. supper8. A. business B. watch C. attention D. top9. A. also B. still C. immediately D. nearly10.A. surrounded B. searched C. spread D. gathered11.A. worried B. waiting C. sleeping D. tired12.A. har

34、dly B. only C. already D. nearly13.A. Immediately B. Suddenly C. Strangely D. Unfortunately14.A. woke up B. got up C. cried out D. turned over15.A. encouraged B. surprised C. terrified D. woke16.A. proud B. afraid C. ready D. anxious17.A. sticks B. branches C. leaves D. needles18.A. Few B. A few C.

35、Many D. All19.A. England B. Scotland C. Rome D. Italy20.A. national B. state C. city D. army(5)1.选C。从They fought hard against the enemy可知,他们很“勇敢”,选项B也易排除,因为他们相对于敌人来说,并不“强大”。2.选B。根据there were too many of the Romans可以判断出,罗马人似乎要“赢”。3.选C。根据第十个空格后的hill和hillside可以得到暗示。4.选A。根据下一句可知,第二天他们将进行“最后”一战。5.选A。根据前后

36、意义的对比选定。6.选B。根据下一句可知,他们十分“劳累”,从but they too were tired中也可得到暗示。7.选D。凭语感。8.选B。on watch意为“了望放哨”。9.选A。根据前面的fell asleep可以推断出。10.选D。gather“聚集.汇合”,符合语境。11.选C。 从The Romans were not asleep一句中可得到暗示。12.选D。 根据词的用法可排除A,根据语境可排除B、C。13.选B。凭语感。14.选C。睡梦中把脚放到了带刺的花上,自然会“叫”起来,另根据后一分句可排除A、B、D。15.选D。他这一叫,惊“醒”了苏格兰人。16.选C。b

37、e ready for battle“做好了战斗的准备”。17.选D。由于是带刺的花,可以想见四周定是长满了“刺”(needle)。18.选A。与But the people形成对比。19.选B。根据全文可知应是“苏格兰人”。20.选A。national意为“民族的.国家的”;state作“国家”讲时,强调其政体,city.army不合语境。(6)A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. A man, who was 1_, was brought in,

38、and the doctor turned to 2_ of the students and asked,” Whats 3_ with this man ?”“ I dont know, sir,” the student answered. “4_ I examine him and 5_?”“There is no 6_ to examine him,” said the doctor. “You 7_ know without asking questions. He has 8_ his right knee. Didnt you notice the way he 9_? He

39、hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his 10_ burnt away at the 11_. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was 12_, but on Saturday the roads were 13_ and muddy. The mans trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on 14_ night.The doctor then 15_ to the man and said: “ You 16_ your wages on Sat

40、urday and went to a restaurant and 17_ too much. You got wet and muddy on the way to 18_. You tried to 19_ your clothes over the fire when you got home. Because you had drunk too much, you 20_ on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?” “Quite right,” said the man.1. A. injured B. ill C. drunk

41、D. wet2. A. each B. one C. some D. all3. A. illness B. trouble C. matter D. wrong4. A. Must B. Need C. Shall D. Will5. A. tell B. discover C. find D. find out6. A. man B. instrument C. time D. need7. A. should B. might C. cant D. neednt 8. A. wounded B. hurt C. broke D. hit9. A. drank B. talked C. walked D. looked10.A. trousers B. dress C. right leg D. left leg 11.A. front B. foot C. knee D. end12.A. good B. fine C. rainy D. cold13.A. crowded B. wide C. dry

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