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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分） Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?Oh, I cant. I my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A. am reviewingB. have been reviewingC. have reviewed D. reviewed1. The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me her from
3、the icy water.A. to have saved B. to save C. saving D. savedrd rather have some wine, if you dont mind. Dont forget you will drive.A. Anything but that B. By all meansC. Take it easyD. I wont say no to this2. From his expression, I dont think he could have finished his homework last night,?A. couldn
4、,t heB. do IC. did he D. hasnt he3. public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.A. To unlock B. Unlock C. Unlocked D. Unlocking- They say Philips brother is a billionaire.-? He wouldnt accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A. What if B. What for C. So what D. F
5、orget it Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes，wont turn into an hour.A. It doesn,t matter B. That*s kind of youC. Vm afraid not D. I guess so4. Governments around the world increasingly artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A. put out B. roll o
6、ut C. make out D. reach outThese new books are a very welcome to the school library.A. addition B. arrival C. attitude D. audiencedeal makes online shopping 6. （little） reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose 7 fun of bargaining.8. is undeniable （不可否认的）that shopping on the Internet has be
7、come a popular trend in modem society. We need to make the relative laws in agreement 9, the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 10. （convenient） of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你
8、修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。Square dancing has been more and more popular with the elderly as their living conditions improve, Most people thought it can help
9、 people take regularly exercise and strengthen their fitness. Besides, it provides people more chances to take activity outdoors. However, some people argue that the music is very noisy, that disturbs the surrounding citizens9 normal life. Also, be exposed to such loud noise may do a harm to their h
10、ealth in the long run.In my opinion, square dancing is a good form of exercise, so dancers should take our neighbors9 needs into consideration. If they choose a right time and turn down the music, it will cause fewer trouble for others.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）说明：我国某山城张各庄为开放单位。请用英语为来访外宾写一篇简单介绍。内容要求如
11、下：1 .背景：张各庄（Zhang Ge Zhuang）远离其他村庄。过去，儿童上学困难。1988年成立小学（primai7 school）.现状：教师：3人，均为本地人，中学毕业回村执教。学生:48人。班级：5个。科目：语文、数学、自然（Science）、音乐、美术、体育。学费：免费。注意：1.要有标题。2 .介绍必须包括所给要点，但不要逐条译成英语。3 .字数：80100个词。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、A4、C5、D6 A7、D8、B9、A10、A11、C12、B13、B14、A15、C16、C17、C18、B19、A20、C第二局部阅读理解
12、（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、D3、B 4、B 22、 1、 D2、A 3、C 4、D 23、 1、 C2、D3、A 4、B24 This month, the singing competition, American Idol, will come to an end. For years, the popular show was a platform for rising artists. With a group of famous judges and a wide range of talents, it
13、is clear that the competitive atmosphere of American Idol will remain unrivaled by any other show. After all, its success has been unmatched in broadcasting history. nAmerican Idol came from the British series Pop Idol. Through an application, contestants came into the competition and thereafter, we
14、re chosen to audition（试音）for the show. Each candidate would have to perform a piece to the judges, and participate in a strict selection process. Not only would contestants have to sing in groups, they were sometimes tasked to perform pieces without musical instruments. At the end of this stage, onl
15、y 24 o 36 artists were chosen to enter the semi-final stage. Soon, the fate of the contestants would be decided by the public. During the candidates live performance, a free telephone number was displayed on the screen for viewers to dial, to cast their vote. At the end of the night, only 13 lucky s
16、ingers would be left in the competition; by the flnals, only 8 contestants would remain. Finally, a nimier-iip（亚军）and a winner were announced every season. Though only the winner would receive a million dollar reward and a significant record deal, other contestants would have had a chance to be know
17、n by the public. As the famous producer Simon Cowell once said, ” The point of the show is not to be mean to loser, but to find a winner. nAs the flnal season of the program begins, past winners will return to the stage to say goodbye and a new winner will be announced. With amazing performances and
18、 an excellent cast of singers, the shows conclusion will leave audiences nostalgic环 I日的），but more satisHed than even 5、 Those who enter American Idol will A. share the one million dollar reward togetherbe asked to perform in pairs in the semi-finalsC. experience at least three rounds of performances
19、D. have the chance to become famous even if they fail6、Who play the most important roles in the finals of American Idol?A. The audiences B. The past winnersThe judges D. The record companies7、The author thinks the conclusion of American Idol will.A. change its history B. be worth watchingC. not be t
20、he last season D. pick her favorite singer8、In which section of the newspaper may you probably find the passage?A. AdvertisementB. FinanceC. EntertainmentD. Business25、 1、 D2、B3、D4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C5、D6、C7、A8、D9、B10、D11、
21、A12、D13、C14、B 15、C16、A17、D18、B19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. who/thatis welcomed2. stayingtraditional3. Howeverless4. the8.It9. withconvenience第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. thought-think2. regularly一regularpeople 后加 with3. activityactivitiesthat which4. be一 beingh
22、arm前去掉a5. sobutour their10. few-less第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Zhang Ge Zhuang Primary SchoolUntil 1988 Zhang Ge Zhuang had no school of its own. It was pretty hard for the children of the village who had to go to school in other villages which were all far away. Now Zhang Ge Zhuang Primary School has three
23、teachers, teaching 48 pupils. The teachers had finished middle school education before they returned to teach here. The pupils are divided into five different classes, in which six subjects are taught. They are Chinese, maths, science, music, drawing and physical education. Education is free for all
24、 children in the village.10. It is the bus driver who should the safety of the passengers.A. answer for B. search for C. stand for D. go forWhy you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?A. needB. shouldC. mustD. will11. Helen said that she would bring
25、 me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .A. wouldntB. didntC. hadn* t D. hasnt12. In many homes in the UK, the first person has to make tea for the family.A. waking upB. to wake upC. woke up D. woken up13. Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I it five times even though yo
26、u told me to do it twice.A. checked B. will have checkedC. have been checking D. had checked14. She sat on the top of the stairs her head on her crossed arms and cried.A. for B. whenC. with D. while Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?-Pm afraid not I a meeting then
27、.A. will have attendedB. was attendingC will be attending D. am attending15. Not until he went abroad to further his study the importance of English.A. has he foundB. he has foundC. did he findD. he had found16. My mother is always warning me when I go out, Dont get off the bus it is stopping.”A unt
28、il B. whileC. before D. afterJim told us all that he said so at the meeting was right.A. allB. whatC. all that D. that17. Do you have a minute? Fve got something to tell you.Ok,you make it short.A. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every time第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （
29、6 分） With the average American going through more than 700 pounds of paper per year, many firms are looking for ways to discourage their employees from over-using the office printer.Toshiba American Business Solutions has come up with an alternative idea. It has introduced the e-STUDIO4508LP, a prin
30、ter that gives users the option to print with erasable toner （墨粉）一 allowing a single piece of paper to be reused several times.To reuse a piece of paper, the printer basically uses the same process as a normal printer, but in reverse （反过来）， said Bill Melo, chief marketing executive for Toshiba Ameri
31、ca Business Solutions. Paper printed with the erasable toner is fed back into the printer, superheated, and the toner gets removed and put in a discard （丢弃）tank.There are a couple of catches. All of the printouts using the erasable toner have to be in blue ink, which is the only color in which erasa
32、ble toner is now available. And the company said that people may want to stop reusing the printouts after five times through the eraser because small traces of erased text will build up over time.The $15,420 printer is aimed at offices and schools where there are often large numbers of printouts tha
33、t outlive their usefulness quickly. With the erasable toner, its possible to load any short-lived handouts back onto the printer to be erased and then reused.Still, convincing customers to commit to erasable toner isnt always easy. Melo said not all its customers were happy about only having the era
34、sable option.The model, Melo said, should better serve the needs of those who want to be environmentally conscious but also may need something more permanent on occasion.1、Whats special about Toshibas printer?A. Its low-priced. B. Its fashionable.C Its lightweight. D. Its eco-friendly.2、Whats the ke
35、y to making the printer work?A. A discard tank. B. Light colored ink.C. Special writing paper. D. A high enough temperature.3、What does the underlined word “catches” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Theories. B. Problems.C. Differences. D. Characteristics.4、How did the public respond to the printer?A. They as
36、ked for more patterns.B. Some expressed dissatisfaction.C. Some worried about its recycling.They considered it hard to operate.22（8 分） I can hear the sound of insects and feel autumn is nearing. This means my year of study at Nara University of Education is coming to an end.The time Ive spent here h
37、as flown by so quickly. It seems as if I came here a month ago, but in reality I have to go home soon. When I came here, I missed my family and friends back home and found it hard to overcome loneliness9 but on the other hand, I was interested in the new environment and had a lot of fun.I had visite
38、d Japan three times before coming to study at this university, but when I started living in Japan, many days were fllled with a mixture of anxiety and excitement. I sometimes made silly mistakes, but I thought this was the best way to learn about Japanese culture. I was not the only one that was not
39、 accustomed to the different customs of Japanese people.My plan before coming to Japan was to make friends with some Japanese students in universities. However, I found my best friends were those who came from other countries. I didnt know much about other countries but I came to be more interested
40、in them through making friends from different places ） which made me aware of many different and sometimes hard-to-understand customs. Furthermore, I was surprised to see myself thinking more about my own culture and realized I should come to know it better.I am really happy that I came to Nara. Dur
41、ing my stay, I felt the closer connection between humans and nature here than in Europe.1、What can we infer from the third paragraph?A. The author felt puzzled all the time.B. The author is adjusted to the life.C. Many foreigners live in the city of Nara.D. Many students like the author felt anxious
42、.2、What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Different countries.B , Different cultures.C Many different places.D. Foreign students.3、What do we know about the Japanese according to the text?A. They value their lives much more.B. They are difficult to get along with.C. They are
43、 mindful of protecting the environment.Many Europeans love to make friends with them.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To look back on his study.B. To call on readers to visit Nara.C. To show the beauty of Japanese culture.D To share his experience of studying abroad.23. （8 分）Goog
44、le, one of the worlds outstanding tech companies, was attacked. It wasnt its search engine that was attacked or its advertising platform or even its social network. Google+. Instead, it was a building.Two web security experts hacked （侵入）into its Wharf 7 office in Sydney, Australia, through Googles b
45、uilding management system （BMS）. One of them, Billy Rios, says, “My colleague and I have lot of experience in web security, but it is not something that people couldnt learn. Once you understand how the system works, it is very simple.”They found the system on Shodan, a search engine that lists devi
46、ces connected to the Internet, and then ran it through their own software to identify who owned the building. In the case of the Google hacking, the researchers had no immoral purpose and just informed Google about what they found.According to Mr Rios, who runs security company Whitescope, there are
47、 50, 000 buildings currently connected to the Internet, including research institutes, churches and hospitals, and 2, 000 of those are online with password protection, Martyn Thomas, a professor of IT at Gresham College in the UK, says, “It is beyond doubt that attempts to attack building management
48、 systems are happening all the time.”Making a building smart generally means connecting the systems that control heating, lighting and security to the Internet and the wider corporate network. There was a strong reason for doing this, said Andrew Kelly, principal security consultant at defence company Qinetiq.“Energy savings are the biggest factor in connecting building management systems to the corporate network, he says. It gives those who run the building better control and offers between