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1、精选安徽省2023年中考英语真 题试题（含答案）need to get a new dress.Lisa: 70 Theres a clothes shop near here.Lets go there after work.Jane: Sounds good!四.阅读理解（共20小题：每题2分，总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出一个最正确选项。Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to Ch
2、ina. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.While he was there, Marco Polo worked Kublai Khan, the emperor （皇帝）of China. He was able to learn and ex
3、perience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khans palace is the greatest Fve ever seen. The streets of the new capital. Daidu,10are so straight and so wide. Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were be
4、ated with “black stones. which burn like wood.” These stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1992. After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderf
5、ul experiences in China.71. How was Marco Polos three-and-a-half-year journey to China?A. Expensive. B. Comfortable. C. Difficult.D. Smooth.72. The Polos finally got to China in . A.1271B. 1275C. 1288D.129273. What did Marco do when he was in China? A. He worked for the emperor.B. Helearned to build
6、 city streets.C. He helped to dig for coal.D. He11finished a book about his trip.74. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Magic “black stonesB.Marco Polo in ChinaC. Paper money on DaiduD.Kublai Khan-the greatest emperorBRobots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer.Here are four example
7、s.BudgeeParoHe was createdHe was made byby Five ElementsTakanori Shibata.RobotieSeHe is used on patientsWith two wheels and a in hospitals.little basket, he can He can learn a namecarry things forcarry things forand even show feelingswhile youre at the such as surprise,shops.shops.happiness and sadn
8、ess.RoverHe was createdSimonHewasby a team at Sydney developed by theUniversity.University.Georgia Institute of12He is used to make cows move together from a field to a diary （牛奶场）.Technology.He can clean up offices.In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not.75. Which
9、 robot can help you when you are shopping?A. Budgee. B. Simon. C. Paro.D. Rover.76. We can learn from the passage that Paro A. can tell whether others pay attention to himB. was created by Five Elements RobotiesC. can help cows produce more milk D. is used on patients in hospitals77. What can Simon
10、do according to the passage?A. Show feelings. B. Clean offices. C. Move cows. D. Learn names.78. Where does the passage probably come13from?A. health report. B. A tourist map. C. A science magazine. D. A medical dictionary.CThe olive （橄榄）tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread
11、to Mediterranean （地中海的）countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean peoples lives.The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesnt need much water. Its fruit can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they havent
12、only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, fo
13、r example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore14wreaths （花环）. They were made of olive branches （树枝） Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the
14、Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.79. Where did the olive tree probably f irst grow?A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Europe
15、. D. In America.80. What can we learn about olive oil?A. People started to cook with it recently. B.It is made from olive branches.C. People used it to build ships in Greece. D.It can be good for health.81. In ancient Greece, people who cut down an olive tree .A. were wreathsB. were heavily15punishe
16、dC. got a prize of olive oilD. wereregarded as heroesThe passage is mainly about A. A. the method of cookingB. thetrade of GreeceC. the history of the Olympic Games D. the story of olive oilDWhile many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was working his hardest. Zach started
17、walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on Christmas, 2023. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2023. He covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way, Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drive
18、 together with him.Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When a terrible storm hit town in 2023, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon16（小推车）through his community and collected food for people in need.He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It
19、gives money to projects which help homeless children. In 2023, Zach began walking to support a childrens charity （慈善组织）in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23 days later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2023, he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in
20、just two months.“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them. Zach says.82. Wha t did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2023?A. He stayed at home to look after his family.B. He travelled to his hometown with his family. C. He joined in a school activity with other kids
21、.D. He walked to collect money for kids in need. 84. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach A. began to help people at a very early age B.17made money to pay for his educationC. enjoyed playing around in his communityD. worked very hard for his familyAt what age did Zach start walking to support a
22、Tampa childrens charity?A. At six. B. At nine. C. At eleven.D. At twelve.85. The underlined word trekked ” inParagraph 3 probably means “A.延伸 B.挖掘 C.跋涉D.飞行87 C.Kind and helpfuL D. Clever but lazy.阅读短文，并用英语答复以下问题（请注意每题 后面的词数要求）。Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do
23、 it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing一it is fun and it also helps people forget worries.18The most important equipment （装备）to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a ha
24、rness （保护带）. This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. Its important to know how to use your equipment. If you are a beginner, its best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages.
25、Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.88. What advantages does rock climbing have?（不超过10
26、个词）What equipment does a climber need?（不超过10个词）192023年中考英语试卷一.单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入空白处的最正确选项O31. 一Nice to meet you, Mr Green. Im Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.A. See you laterB. YourewelcomeC. Pleased to meet you allD. Youhave a point there32. Cathy has such a go
27、od that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleepB. idea C. voiceD. time33. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any90 How can climber help protect the environment while climbing?（不超过 15 个词）第四局部写（共两大题，总分值30分）X.单词拼写（共5小题
28、：每题1分，总分值5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成以下单词的拼写, 使句意明确，语言通顺。91. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n （自然）.92. Frank, take off your w （湿的）jacket so you dont catch a cold.93. This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a （艺术）I have ever seen.94. The little girl k （亲吻）her mum good night before
29、 she goes to bed.95. 15m s （确信的）that out dream will come true through our efforts.XL书面表达（共1小题：总分值25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说 他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中 文，但是仍然担忧用中文交流时会遇到困难。请20你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点 如下：1 .大胆自信；2 .放慢语速；3 .借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。2.3.4.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;注意:1.词数80/00； 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总 词数。参考词
30、汇：自信的confident体语言 body languageDear Jack,How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer.Best wishes!Yours,21Li Hua22英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一局部听力LI-5 CACBA6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABCBCII. 16-20 CBBAB21-25 ACCBAIII. 26. forty/4027. farmers 28.car 29. cinema 30. once评分标准：L30题
31、每题1分。（2630题中的单词 拼写错误可酌情扣分）第二局部英语知识运用VL31-35 CCABB 36-40 DCACA 41-45DCDBDVII. 46-50BADAB 51-55 ABCDC 56-60ACDBB 61-65 DCACA第三局部阅读理解VII. 66-70 GECFAIX. 71-75 CBABA 76- 80 DBCAD 81-8523BDDAB 86-87 CCIt is fun and it also helps people forget worries.88. Good shoes and a harness.89. They should take the
32、rubbish with them and throw it away.第四局部 写X.91. nature 92. wet 93.art 94.kisses95. sureXI. One possible version:Dear Jack,How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer. Its not necessary to worry your Chinese. Id like to share my ideas, which I think might
33、 help.First, be brave enough to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. Its of great important to be confident about yourself. We Chinese are very friendly so you neednt be afraid of making any mistakes. Second, its better slowly and clearly. In this way you can24make yourself understand mor
34、e easily. Whats mo re, sometimes you can use drawings or pictures, and as you know, body language is also widely used across cultures and very often it really works.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua25听力局部录音文字稿1 .关键词语选择，共5小JK;每题1分，4分5分）你将听到五个句子O请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选单中选出一个你所听到的单慌或用语。每个句子读两遍1. Judy in goimg 10 Jid a
35、omJ to her father on Fadicrb Duy.2. Well miyc j lie.lun Lo dnnk?M- A gln of waler, plc am,W; Georigc. *har is your fatur：te ptx1?M: FooiltalL II is x cool.7. W; Lwk 4： ibe SMimiDiiig i& n” allowed Lerc.M: That,s riglil. Il m very doiijcruus lo axhn in the rive/.8. W: Hurry up! Our train Icuyb at 9-
36、00.M: Doni worry. ”? xiill have 30 minute to go.9. M: Whui can I do for you?W: 1 wiuit it Tiirt （or niy ki thru.13 .，： Wlut do）mj like doing iu-in yair *ummrr varation. Peter?M: I love going camping. If ft wondeiful.14. M: Excuse me, cuuld you tell me the way to die u.uktuui?W: Sony. I nm nrw here.
37、Bui 1 can lend ymi my nup.15. M: lb you liave ny plajm far ihc coming Spring Festival?W: Yai. Ill go back lo my hometown mid stay with my family.in.长对话理解（共5小题：每题I分，总分值5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题,，谓在将小题所给的AJkC三个选项中逃出一个展佳选项。知段对话读两遍， 听下西一段子话,目答第16、17小题。M； Were to ShoiiJiai Disneyland tlua Salurdaj. WoukXou
38、like Im join ua?U: Sounds grrnt. Id love lo.M： Oh, kcmjcL Urrr Kain* W catch the ten nrlork train, k that OKfW: That s fine. Where shall we meet?M: I，mcel t ibe school gate at 8：00. M）dad Mill drive u to dw? staliuti.W: OK听下面,段对话，回答第18至20小题，M: Oh?U,： Bob? Whit,s the nutter, dear?M: My nns hurt.V： fi
39、n rio surprised. Why dunl you btup for a rmxnenl? Ixfb have a up bablv nlit.IV,短文理解（共5小JS淘小筮1分，总分值5分）你将骑到一篇短文,短文后有五个小箱：请根据知文内容,在每小箱所给的A、B、C三个送项中选出一个最正确选项。也文 读两遍。Tuday hc 叩讲后 lu sluuc Pauls mImjuI file.Pau I goes 1o a high school neai Nev* York in the United States, The tchool hu I, Htudcntw bctucen
40、12 arid 15 year old. Paul ne to c）:aol （men Mnrdny tn Friday. fron 8： 00 aia untl 3- 00 pm.Paula day be#ns in his *homc Has”. Thu ib the tint hi，eircmp uses 皿咻：of the time. Herr, hin tr4ebrr cheeks that everybod、is here. Then they lis（en lo scliool ocu-r fmni the radio sidtioo.After tlw, lie h心 thre
41、eAt aboul 1 j：00 aiu lc lidA a hxig break for IujicIi until about I；00 pm. He ha lunch in the5cliool dining lull.After lunch, ibew ore lot* of acti、itu hi thi，Bchocl tlu! be con do. Puol hkc6 pluying in tbn nrhool niuiic c）uh. Ilia Lcaconn bepn uiun at ttfxiul I- 00 pm.V.信息转换（共5小M;每题I分,总分值5分）你痞听到一篇短
42、文。谙根据知文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单间,每空仅填一词。由文读两遍.Our town ）尔 clung* a I仪 in tlic Lei lody ycutb. When my patrnb urre v young, musl peupk uurked as fi5Kermen or fonucia. Nuw it* vuj tnn, a 1pk v*vrk in ciu GiiUuric*, officui m hank.，. The Getonra arcthe lown. tsui dwofiiccs ard banks arc in the ixntrr.In our town
43、, there are many diffei*nt places lo gu in the cvcningh and ai weekends ainjz people like 侬ing to ihc swimming pool and the cirrma while nbirr people like gotn lo the lx*。h and tbr n tjuinmlsTlicre ib big new qiorU renter in our 1wn .ind ihrre iur FimicImI! nwilcbo aj.d lhc/e oner a week.18 26When t
44、he baby dog , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be foundMr. Blacks memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A. olderB. poorer C. greaterD. better34. Many wild animals are , and its time for us to do whatever we can
45、 to protect them.A. on dutyB. on show C. in orderD. in danger35. Please dont make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. shouldnt36. 一Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built?A. whenB. how C. whereD. why37. Dont hurry him. You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.3A. activeA. activeB. carefulC. patientD. fa