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1、Unit 4Study & PracticeII. Vocabulary Activities1. 1) junior 2) junk 3) winds 4) physical5) handicap 6) Click 7) decayed 8) interpreted9) leaning 10) limb ll) twisted 12) relationship13) surrounded 14) at least 15) in hopes of2. 1) covering 2) runs 3) affect 4) dotted With5) Elaborate 6) fancy 7) gra
2、bbed 8) maximm9) per 10) spotted 11) strained 12) caught her eye13) sort of3. 1) add to 2) curled up 3) bring back 4) called up5) grow up 6) came up with 7) work . out 8) was singled out9) take . apartIV. Enriching Your Word PowerNoun/Adjective Noun statistics statistician politics politicianVenus V
3、enusian Mars Martianmagic magician library librariancivil civilian technical technicianeomeOy corned/an Christ ChristianRussia Russian Asia AsianAustralia Australian Confucius Confucianelectric elecmcian music musicianvegetable vegetarian guard guardian2. 1) taxpayers money 2) playgoers3) Young song
4、writers 4) babysitters5) housekeepers6) sunbather7) wheelchair8) drivewayV. Usage1. that little progress bas been made2. is doing a little better this season3. a little earlier than scheduled4. Little did he realize5. said little about her work experience6. little imagined then7. slow down a little8
5、. have little contact with the outside worldVI. Structure1. 1) Nigels novel was not as well received as he had hoped.2) He ran as hard as he could in hopes of breaking his record for the five miles.3) Some of the power stations have significantly failed to operate as efficiently as people have expec
6、ted.4) The aging body does not absorb and distribute food as efficiently as it used to do.5) The British welfare system did not assist the genuinely needy groups as effectively as did some systems prevailing elsewhere.2. 1) But why dont you pluck up the courage to do what youve always wanted to?2) H
7、e will help you prepare what you need to say.3) What is true for general histories also applies to surveys of more limited periods.4) I have noticed that what are commonly called warm colors is not necessary to produce the impression of warmth in landscape.5) These travel books entertain readers wit
8、h accounts of what travelers have seen.3. 1) Every time I see you youre even lovelier than I remember.2) Every time its sunny I enjoy driving.3) Every time the child completes a specified desirable behavior it will earn a toy.4) My ankle hurts every time ! put my foot to the ground.5) Every time I s
9、at down I went to sleep.VI. Cloze1. (1) affected (2) physical (3) interpret (4) spot(5) handicap (6) fastened (7) maximum (8) per(9) extensively (10) Straining (11) surrounded 2. (1) up (2) wherever (3) for (4) the (5) taught (6) before (7) being (8) than (9) who (10) where （11） still/even (12) with
10、 (13) told (14) and (15) Yet (16) sounded (17) to (18) straight (19) With (20) howVIII. Dictation Baseball is Americas national sport, played mainly by men. It developed in the mid 19th century from the British ganres of rounders and cricket. Baseball is also popular in Japan and several Latin Ameri
11、can countries, and has been an Olympic sport since in 1972. Softball is similar but uses a large, softer ball and is popular with women. Many Americans play baseball for fun because players do not have to be strong like football players or tall like basketball players. Some people think baseball is
12、too slow, but the team managers often change their players and plans during the game, and there are many exciting plays. Many American families enjoy going to a Sunday afternoon double-header, that is, two games between the same two teams in one day.IX. Translation Could you imagine a woman with a s
13、evere physical handicap running a website on her own and covering thc Los Angles Dodgers as extensively as a professional sportswriter? I would never believe it if I had not seen her with my own cyes, curled up in a wheelchair, typing her comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her he
14、ad. I had driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, but watching her strain in the gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knew I had found a truc winner. Her enthusiasm for the game and her trust in the athletes brought me back to a positive attitude.Reading ActivityExercises A
15、 1. One NFL football game, two NCAA football game, one NBA basketball gamc. 2. Thursday. 3. Jerry Visits Barbara and The Making of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. 4. Wednesday at 8 p. m. 5. About Sierra Madre rescue. 6. Taped. 7. Sunday, Channel 7, 9 p. m. 8. Burt Reynolds.Exercise B1. Running.
16、2. Swimming.3. 4:29 5:16. 4. Bowling.5. Running. 6. Swimming.7. 8:20 10:00.8. Slower.Exercise C 1. It took effect on Nov. 20, 2005 and will remain effective until further notice. 2. The 8:20 bus in the morning. 3. The 3:20 bus in the afternoon. 4. The 2:50 bus in the afternoon. 5. No. Travelers pay
17、the driver on the bus. 6. 7 and 5 pounds respectively. 7. 10 pounds. 8. Buy a Goldrider ticket.Guided Writing 1. 1) Because 2) although 3) so 4) however5) First 6) even if 7) Second 8) Lastly9) For example 10) because 2. In a recent poll taken by the Herald of the Town, 72 percent of the residents i
18、nterviewed said the city government could do more for homeless people. And 65 percent said the city was paying too little attention to the needs of the blacks and other minority groups. Asked about the suggestion of building more soup kitchens and nursing homes for the homeless and the old people, 7
19、7 percent thought it a good idea, 14 percent said it was foolish and 9 percent gave no comments. 38 percent considered crime as the worst problem facing the city, while 25 percent and 37 percent perceived unemployment or pollution as the worst one respectively. Job training for young people was chosen as the best way to reduce crime (63 percent). After that, in order of percentage, came citizens neighborhood patrols (23 percent), more police on foot (10 percent) and the death penalty (4 percent).