Unit 1 重要词汇拓展及练习- 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册.doc

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1、 新译林牛津版高中英语选必二unit1重要词汇拓展及练习一、词汇拓展1critical adj.批评的,批判性的;关键的;危急的_ v批评,指责_ n批评家;评论家,评论员_ n批评,批判;责备,指责2extend vi.& vt.延伸(距离);扩大;延长;伸展_ n延长;延伸_ adj.广阔的,广大的,大量的3construction n建筑,建造;建造物_ vt.修建;建造4minor adj.轻微的,次要的_ n少数;少数派;少数人5investigate vt.& vi.侦查,调查;研究_ n调查;研究6priority n优先事项,首要事情;优先权,重点_ adj.优

2、先的;占先的;较重要的7contradict vt.相矛盾,相反;反驳,驳斥_ adj.相互矛盾的;对立的;不一致的8conclusion n结论,推论;结束,结果;签订,达成_ v断定,推断出,得出结论;(使)结束,终止9accurate adj.正确无误的;精确的_ adv.准确地;精确地;如实地_ n准确(性);精确(程度)10committed adj.尽心尽力的_ vt.犯(罪);承诺,保证;花(钱或时间) vi.全心全意投入,忠于_ n献身,投入;承诺,许诺;花费11curiosity n好奇心,求知欲;奇物,珍品_ adj.好奇的_ adv.好奇地12profession n行业

3、,职业;同行;宣称,声明_ adj.职业的,专业的13interaction n互动;互相作用_ vi.交流,沟通,合作;相互影响,相互作用14memorable adj.难忘的,值得纪念的_ n回忆,记忆;记忆力_ v记住,记忆15absorb vt.理解,掌握;吸收;吸引全部注意力_ adj.全神贯注的,专心致志的_ adj.吸引人的,引人入胜的16amuse vt.(提供)消遣;逗笑_ adj.觉得好笑的,愉快的,开心的_ adj.逗人笑的;有趣的_ n娱乐,消遣;可笑,愉悦二、用所给词的适当形式填空1Historical _ (accurate) is important but so

4、 is entertainment.2Filled with _ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.3This led Jones to the _ (conclude) that there are too many extremely lonely people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating.4Whatever your age or interests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit

5、 truly _ (memory)5He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first­name basis if he wants to have a little _ (interact)6. If you are in need of a deadline _ (extend), simply explain the situation to the professor. 7Nowadays the _ (prio

6、r) for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.8Favorable policies are in effect to encourage employees' _ (profession) development.9These kids are so _ (absorb) in their studies that I just sit back.10Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Bel

7、t and Road _ (construct)11Viewing childhood development as a scientific _ (investigate) throws light on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.12So, it may be only a _(minor) of young people who play classical instruments.13There's no reason to be disa

8、ppointed. As a matter of fact, this could be rather _ (amuse)参考答案一、词汇拓展1critical adj.批评的,批判性的;关键的;危急的criticize v批评,指责critic n批评家;评论家,评论员criticism n批评,批判;责备,指责2extend vi.& vt.延伸(距离);扩大;延长;伸展extension n延长;延伸extensive adj.广阔的,广大的,大量的3construction n建筑,建造;建造物construct vt.修建;建造4minor adj.轻微的,次要的minori

9、ty n少数;少数派;少数人5investigate vt.& vi.侦查,调查;研究investigation n调查;研究6priority n优先事项,首要事情;优先权,重点prior adj.优先的;占先的;较重要的7contradict vt.相矛盾,相反;反驳,驳斥contradictory adj.相互矛盾的;对立的;不一致的8conclusion n结论,推论;结束,结果;签订,达成conclude v断定,推断出,得出结论;(使)结束,终止9accurate adj.正确无误的;精确的accurately adv.准确地;精确地;如实地accuracy n准确(性);

10、精确(程度)10committed adj.尽心尽力的commit vt.犯(罪);承诺,保证;花(钱或时间) vi.全心全意投入,忠于commitment n献身,投入;承诺,许诺;花费11curiosity n好奇心,求知欲;奇物,珍品curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地12profession n行业,职业;同行;宣称,声明professional adj.职业的,专业的13interaction n互动;互相作用interact vi.交流,沟通,合作;相互影响,相互作用14memorable adj.难忘的,值得纪念的memory n回忆,记忆;记忆力me

11、morize v记住,记忆15absorb vt.理解,掌握;吸收;吸引全部注意力absorbed adj.全神贯注的,专心致志的absorbing adj.吸引人的,引人入胜的16amuse vt.(提供)消遣;逗笑amused adj.觉得好笑的,愉快的,开心的amusing adj.逗人笑的;有趣的amusement n娱乐,消遣;可笑,愉悦二、用所给词的适当形式填空1Historical accuracy (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.2Filled with curiosity (curious), the artis

12、t packed his bags and left.3This led Jones to the conclusion (conclude) that there are too many extremely lonely people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating.4Whatever your age or interests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable (memory)5He likes that he c

13、an sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first­name basis if he wants to have a little interaction (interact)6. If you are in need of a deadline extension (extend), simply explain the situation to the professor. 7Nowadays the priority (prior) for trav

14、elling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.8Favorable policies are in effect to encourage employees' professional (profession) development.9These kids are so absorbed (absorb) in their studies that I just sit back.10Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to

15、the Belt and Road construction (construct)11Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation (investigate) throws light on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.12So, it may be only a minority (minor) of young people who play classical instruments.13There's no reason to be disappointed. As a matter of fact, this could be rather amusing (amuse)

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