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1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。化学化工专业英语词汇-Abiochemistry无生化学;无机化学ablation消融ablution洗净abnormalsetting反常凝结abnormality反常abradant磨料abrader磨损试验机abrasion磨耗abrasionloss磨损量abrasionresistance耐磨能力abrasiontest磨耗试验abrasiontestingmachine磨损试验机abrasive磨料abrasivegrain磨料颗粒abrasiveindustry磨料工业abrasivepa
2、per砂纸abrasiveness磨损性abrasives研磨剂absresinabs尸absresinsabs尸absintheoil洋艾油absoluteactivity绝对活性度absolutealcohol无水酒精absolutecalibration绝对校准absoluteconfiguration绝对构型absolutedrycondition绝对干燥状态absolutedryweight绝对干重absoluteerror绝对误差absolutehumidity绝对湿度absolutemeasurement绝对测量absolutereactionrate绝对反应速度absolute
3、sensitivity绝对灵敏度absolutespecificgravity真比重absolutetemperature绝对温度absoluteunit绝对单位absolutevalue绝对值absoluteviscosity绝对粘度absolutezero绝对零度absorbability吸收性absorbance吸光度absorbeddose吸收线量absorbent吸收剂absorbentpaper吸收纸absorber吸收器吸收体absorbingpower吸收能力absorptiometer吸光测定计absorptiometricanalysis吸光分析absorptiometry
4、吸收分光光度法absorption吸收absorptionband吸收带absorptioncell吸收池absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptioncolumn吸收塔absorptioncurve吸收曲线absorptionedge吸收端absorptionfactor吸收因子absorptionheat吸收热absorptionintensity吸收强度absorptionline吸收线absorptionmaximum最大吸收absorptionmethod吸收法absorptionoil吸收油absorptionpipet吸收管absorptionrefrig
5、erator吸收式冷冻器absorptionspectrophotometry吸收分光光度法absorptionspectrum吸收光谱absorptiontower吸收塔absorptiontube吸收管absorptivepower吸收能力absorptivity吸收率accelerant促进剂acceleratedaging加速老化acceleratedagingtest加速老化试验acceleratedweatheringtest加速风化试验acceleratingagent促进剂accelerationglobulin促凝血球蛋白accelerationofgravity重力加速度a
6、ccelerator促进剂acceptor接受体accessoryconstituent副成分accetylvaluenumber乙酰值accidentalerror偶然误差acclimatization驯化accommodation适应accumulator蓄电池accumulatoracid蓄电池酸液accuracy准确度acetal乙缩醛acetalphosphatide缩醛磷脂acetalresin缩醛尸acetaldehydase乙醛酶acetaldehyde乙醛acetaldehydeammonia乙醛合氨acetaldehydereductase醇脱氢酶acetatedye醋酸染
7、料acetatefiber醋酸纤维acetatefilm醋酸纤维胶片acetaterayon醋酸丝acetazolamide乙酰唑胺aceticacid醋酸aceticacidfermentation乙酸发酵aceticacidglacial冰醋酸aceticaldehyde乙醛aceticanhydride醋酐aceticbacteria醋酸菌aceticester醋酸酯acetification醋化酌acetone丙酮acetonealcohol丙酮醇acetonebody酮体acetonebutanolfermentation丙酮丁醇发酵acetonechloroform三氯叔丁醇ace
8、tonecyanhydrin丙酮合氰化氢acetonedicarboxylicacid丙酮二羧酸acetonefermentation丙酮发酵acetonesugar丙酮糖acetonicacid醋酮酸acetonitrile乙腈aceturicacid乙酰甘氨酸acetylbromide乙酰溴acetylchloride乙酰氯acetylhydroperoxide过乙酸acetyliodide碘化乙酰acetylketene二酮acetylperoxide过氧化乙酰acetylpropionyl乙酰丙酰acetylvalue乙酰值acetylatingagent乙酰剂acetylation乙
9、酰化acetylcholine乙酰胆碱acetylene乙炔acetyleneblack乙炔炭黑acetyleneburner乙炔燃烧器acetylenechemistry乙炔化学acetylenechloride乙炔基氯acetylenecomplex乙炔络合物acetylenegenerator乙炔发生器acetylenelinkage炔键acetylenepolymer乙炔聚合物acetylenetetrachloride四氯乙炔acetylenewelding气焊acetylenichydrocarbon乙炔属烃类acetylide乙炔化合物acidalbumin酸蛋白acidaliz
10、arine酸性茜素acidamide酸胺acidammoniumsulfate硫酸氢铵acidammoniumtartrate酒石酸氢铵acidanhydride酸酐acidazid酰基叠acidazodye酸性偶氮染料acidbasecatalysis酸碱催化acidbaseequilibrium酸碱平衡acidbaseindicator酸碱指示剂acidbasepair酸碱对acidbasetitration酸碱滴定acidbath酸浴acidblack酸性黑acidcarbonate酸性碳酸盐acidchloride酸性氯化物acidcontent含酸量acidconverter酸性转炉
11、aciddecomposition酸分解aciddye酸性染料acidegg酸蛋acidelevator酸蛋aciderror酸误差acidfermentation酸发酵acidcatalyst酸催化剂acidfixingbath酸性定像浴acidformer成酸物质acidfuchsin酸性品红acidgreen酸性绿acidgroup酸根acidhalide酸性卤化物acidhydrolysis加酸水解酌;酸解acidiodide酰基碘acidmordantdye酸性媒染料acidnumber酸值acidoflemon柠檬酸acidpickle废酸液acidpickling酸浸acidpo
12、tassiumcarbonate酸式碳酸钾acidpotassiumsulfate硫酸氢钾acidprecipitation酸雨acidproofalloy耐酸合金acidproofbrick耐酸砖acidproofenamel防酸搪瓷acidproofpaint耐酸涂料acidproofpump耐酸泵acidradical酸基acidreaction酸性反应acidrecoveryplant废酸回收设备acidrefractory酸性耐火材料acidresistance耐酸性acidsalt酸性盐acidsludge废酸acidsodiumcarbonate酸式碳酸钠acidsolution
13、酸溶液acidstrength酸强度acidsulfate硫酸氢盐acidtreatment酸处理acidvalue酸值acidicoilresin酸性油尸acidicoxide酸性氧化物acidicreaction酸性反应acidictitrant酸性滴定剂acidification酸化acidimeter酸比重计acidimetry酸量滴定acidity酸度acidityfunction酸度函数acidosis酸中毒acmite锥辉石acriflavinehydrochloride盐酸氮蒽黄acrinamin奎纳克林acrolein丙烯醛acroleindimer丙烯醛二聚物acrolei
14、nresin丙烯醛尸acroleintest丙烯酸试验acrosin精虫头粒蛋白acrylaldehyde丙烯醛acrylamide丙烯酰胺acrylate丙烯酸盐acrylicacid丙烯酸acrylicfiber丙烯酸纤维acrylicresin丙烯酸尸acrylicrubber丙烯酸橡胶acrylonitrile丙烯腈actin肌动蛋白actinicrays光化射线actinide锕类actinides锕化物actinism光化度actinium锕actiniumseries锕系actinochemistry光化学actinolite阳起石actinometer日光辐射计actinomy
15、cin放线菌素activatedadsorption活性吸附activatedalumina活性矾土activatedatom活化原子activatedcarbon活性炭activatedclay活性白土activatedcomplex活化络合物activatedmolecule活化分子activatedsludge活性污泥activatedsludgeprocess活性污泥法activatedstate跃迁态activation活化activationanalysis放射化分析activationenergy活化能activator活化剂activecarbon活性炭activecenter
16、活化中心activecharcoal活性炭activedeposit活性沉积物activeearth漂白土activeearths活性土activefiller活性填料activegroup活性基activehydrogen活性氢activemass有效质量activematerial活性物质activenitrogen活性氮activeoxygen活性氧activepower有效功率activesolvent活性溶剂activity活度activitycoefficient活度系数activityindex活动指数actomyosin肌动球朊acyclic无环的acycliccompound
17、无环化合物acyclichydrocarbon无环烃acylcarrierprotein酰基载体蛋白acylchloride酰基氯acylgroup酰基acylperoxide过氧化酰基acylatingagent酰化剂acylation酰化adamsite亚当氏毒气adaptability适应性adaptation适应adapter接管adaptivesystem自适应系统adatom被吸附原子addition附加additionagent添加剂additioncompound加成化合物additionpolymer加聚物additionpolymerization加聚酌additionpr
18、oduct附加产物additionreaction加成反应additionsolidsolution加成固溶体additionalloss附加损失additive添加剂additivecolorprocess加色法additivemixing加法混合additivity加性adduct加合物adductrubber加合橡胶adermin抗皮炎素adherence粘合adherencetest粘着试验adhesion粘合adhesive胶粘的adhesiveability粘着能力adhesivebond粘结结合adhesivecapacity粘着能力adhesivefilm粘附膜adhesive
19、power粘附力adhesivetape粘合带adhesiveness粘合性adhesives粘着剂adhesivity粘附性adiabaticcalorimeter绝热量热器adiabaticchange绝热变化adiabaticcompressibility绝热压缩系数adiabaticcurve绝热曲线adiabaticexpansion绝热膨胀adiabaticlapserate绝热递减率adiabaticpotential绝热电位adiabaticprocess绝热过程adiabaticreaction绝热反应adiabaticreactor绝热反应器adrenalcortexhor
20、mone肾上腺皮质激素adrenalin肾上腺素adsorbability吸附性adsorbate吸附质adsorbent吸附剂adsorber吸附器adsorption吸附adsorptionanalysis吸附分析adsorptioncapacity吸附能力adsorptionchromatography吸附色层分析法adsorptioncompound吸附化合物adsorptioncurrent吸附电流adsorptionequilibrium吸附平衡adsorptionexponent吸附指数adsorptionheat吸附热adsorptionindicator吸附指示剂adsorp
21、tionisotherm吸附等温线adsorptionpotential吸附势adsorptionsite吸附点adsorptionwater吸附水adsorptionwave吸附波aeratedconcrete加气混凝土aeratedwater充气水aeration吹风aerobe需氧微生物aerobicdigestion需氧消化aerobicfermentation需氧发酵aerochemical空气化学的aerochemistry空气化学aerocolloid气溶胶aerodynamicsound空气动力声affinitylabeling亲和标记aflatoxin黄曲毒素aftercur
22、e后硫化aftereffect后效应afterfermentation后发酵afterripening后熟aftervulcanization后硫化ageresister抗老剂agent试剂agentofoxidation氧化剂agglomerate烧结块agglomeration结块agglutinant凝集剂agglutination凝集agglutinationreaction凝集反应agglutinin凝集素agglutometer胶粘计aggregate聚集体aggregation聚集aging成熟agingresistance抗老化性agitation搅拌agitator搅拌机ag
23、lycon糖苷配基agmatin精胺agriculturalchemistry农业化学airbath空气浴airbubble气泡aircell空气电池airchamber空气室airclassifier风力分级器aircompressor空气压缩机aircondenser空气冷凝器airconditioning空气第airconditioningequipment空气第设备aircontent空气含量aircooler空气冷却器aircure空气硫化airdeficiency空气缺乏airdrying空气干燥airelutriation风筛airentrainingagent加气剂airexc
24、ess空气过量airfilter空气过滤器airfuelratio空气燃料比airgas空气气体airhardeningsteel空气淬硬钢airheater空气加热器airhumidity空气湿度airlift空气吸扬airliquefier空气液化器airliquefyingapparatus空气液化装置airoxidation空气氧化airpollution大气污染airpump气泵airpurifier空气净化器airreductionprocess空气还原法airreservoir储气筒airseparation吹气分离airseparator空气分离器airsetting空气硬化a
25、irshower空气淋浴airtemperature气温airhole风眼albuminglue蛋白胶albuminate白蛋白化合物albuminoid硬朊alchemy炼金术alcianblue阿尔新蓝alcogel醇凝胶alcohol醇alcoholacid醇酸alcoholdehydrogenase醇脱氢酶alcoholfuel酒精燃料alcohollamp酒精灯alcoholofcrystallization结晶醇alcoholthermometer酒精温度计alcoholvarnish醇溶清漆alginate藻蛋白酸盐alginatefiber藻酸纤维alginicacid海藻酸a
26、lgolblue阿果蓝algolcolor阿果染料algorithm算法alicyclic脂环族的alicycliccompound脂环化合物aliesterase脂族酯酶aliphatic无环的aliphaticacid脂族酸aliphaticalcohol脂族醇aliphaticamine脂族胺aliphaticbase脂族碱aliphaticcompound脂族化合物aliphaticether脂族醚aliphatichydrocarbon脂族烃aliphaticseries脂族系aliphaticunsaturatedcarboxylicacid脂族不饱羧酸alite阿里特alizar
27、in茜素alizarinblue茜素蓝alizarinbrown茜素棕alizarindye茜素染料alizarinlake茜素色淀alizarinyellow茜黄alizarine茜素alkali碱alkaliblue碱性蓝alkalicellulose碱纤维素alkalifusion碱熔融alkaliiondiode碱离子二极管alkalilignin碱木素alkaliliquor碱液alkalimetal碱金属alkaliresistance耐碱性alkalirock碱性岩alkalisalt碱金属盐alkalimeter碱量计alkalimetry碱量滴定法alkalineaccumu
28、lator减蓄电池alkalinebath碱浴alkalinecell碱性电池alkalinecleaner碱性清洗剂alkalineearthmetal碱土金属alkalineearths碱土族alkalinehydrolysis加碱水解alkalinereaction碱性反应alkalinesolution碱性溶液alkalinestoragebattery减蓄电池alkalinity碱度alkalization碱化alkaloid生物碱alkaloidreagent生物碱试剂alkalosis碱中毒alkine链炔alkydpaint醇酸涂料alkydresin醇酸尸alkydresin
29、varnish醇酸清漆alkyl烷基alkylcellulose烷基纤维素alkylcyanide烷基氰alkylgroup烷基alkylhalide烷基卤alkylsulfate烷基硫酸盐alkylsulfide烷基硫alkylsulfonicacid烷基磺酸allergy过敏反应allethrin丙烯拟除虫菊酯allicin蒜辣素alligatorpearoil鳄梨油allostericeffect别构效应allostericenzyme变构酶allosterictransition变构转变allostery变构性allothreonine别苏氨酸allotrope同素异形体allotro
30、pism同素异形allotropy同素异形allowableerror容许误差allowedtransition容许跃迁alloxan阿脲alloxanicacid阿脲酸alloxazine咯嗪alloy合金alloyanalysis合金分析alloysteel合金钢allulose阿卢糖alluvialgold砂金allylacetate醋酸丙烯酯allylalcohol烯丙醇allylamine烯丙胺allylbromide烯丙基溴allylchloride烯丙基氯allylcomplex烯丙基络合物allylcompound烯丙基化合物allylcyanide烯丙基腈allyliodid
31、e烯丙基碘allylisothiocyanate异硫氰酸烯丙酯allylmercaptan烯丙硫醇allylresin烯丙尸allylsulfide烯丙基硫allylene丙炔allylicrearrangement烯丙重排alphabrass黄铜alphacellulose纤维素alphacounter粒子计数器alphairon铁alphanaphthol萘酚alphaposition位alpharayspectrometer射线能谱仪alpharays射线alstonine鸡骨常山碱alternanthydrocarbon交替烃alternatingcopolymer交替共聚物alter
32、natingcurrent交流alternatingcurrentpolarography交莲谱alternation交替altimeter测高仪altitude高度altrose阿卓糖alum茂alumel镍基锰合金alumina氧化铝aluminabrick矾土砖aluminabubblebrick泡沫矾土砖aluminacement矾土水泥aluminafiber氧化铝纤维aluminagel铝凝胶aluminasilicarefractory硅酸铝耐火材料aluminate铝酸盐aluminum铝alumite茂石alumstone茂石alundum刚铝石alunite茂石amalga
33、m汞齐amalgamcell汞齐电池amalgamelectrode汞齐电极amalgamation汞齐化amalgamationprocess汞齐化过程amanitin鹅膏菌素amaranth蓝光酸性红amatol阿马图amber琥珀amberglass琥珀玻璃amberite琥珀炸药amine胺amineformaldehyde胺甲醛amineoxidase胺氧化酶aminoacid氨基酸aminoacidsequence氨基酸顺序aminocompound氨基化合物aminonitrogen氨基氮aminoplasticresin氨基塑料尸aminoresins氨基尸aminosugar
34、氨基糖aminoterminal氨基末端酸aminopeptidase氨基胜胨酵素aminophenol氨基苯酚ammeter电另ammonal阿芒拿ammonia氨ammoniacompressor氨气压缩机ammoniagas氨气ammoniapoisoning氨中毒ammoniastill氨气塔ammoniasynthesis氨合成ammoniawater氨水ammoniacalbrine氨盐水ammoniacalfermentation氨发酵ammoniacallatex氨胶乳ammoniatedsuperphosphate含铵过磷酸钙ammonite阿芒炸药ammonium铵ammo
35、niumacetate乙酸铵ammoniumalum铵茂ammoniumbenzoate安息香酸铵ammoniumborate硼酸铵ammoniumcarbamate氨基甲酸铵ammoniumcarbonate碳酸铵ammoniumchloride氯化铵ammoniumchromate铬酸铵ammoniumcyanate氰酸铵ammoniumdichromate重铬酸铵ammoniumfluoride氟化铵ammoniumformate甲酸铵ammoniumhydrogencarbonate碳酸氢铵ammoniumhydroxide氢氧化铵ammoniumiodate碘酸铵ammoniumir
36、onsulfate硫酸铁铵ammoniummetavanadate偏钒酸铵ammoniummolybdate钼酸铵ammoniumnitrate硝酸铵ammoniumnitrateexplosive硝铵炸药ammoniumnitratefertilizer硝铵肥料ammoniumoxalate草酸铵ammoniumperchlorate高氯酸铵ammoniumpersulfate过硫酸铵ammoniumphosphate磷酸铵ammoniumphosphite亚磷酸铵ammoniumphosphomolybdate磷钼酸铵ammoniumstearate硬脂酸铵ammoniumsulfate硫
37、酸铵ammoniumsulfite亚硫酸铵ammoniumthiocyanate硫氰酸铵amorphism无定形amorphouscarbon无定形碳amorphousgraphite无定型石墨amorphousmaterial无定形材料amorphousmetal无定形金属amorphousphosphorus无定形磷amorphouspolymer非晶态聚合物amorphousstate无定形状态amorphoussulfur无定形硫ampere安amphibole闪石amphipathicmolecule两亲水脂分子amphiphilicmolecule两亲水脂分子ampholyte两性
38、电解质ampholyticactiveagent两性表面活性剂ampholyticsurfactant两性表面活性剂ampholytoid两性胶体amphoteric两性的amphotericcharacter两性特征amphotericcolloid两性胶体amphotericcompound两性化合物amphotericion两性离子amphotericoxide两性氧化物amphotericresin两性尸amplifier放大器ampule安瓿amygdalin扁桃苷amyl戊基amylacetate醋酸戊酯amylalcohol戊醇amylbromide戊基溴amylbutyrate
39、丁酸戊酯amylether戊醚amylformate甲酸戊酯amylmercaptan戊硫醇amylnitrite亚硝酸戊酯amyloleate油酸戊酯amylpropionate丙酸戊酯amyloid淀粉状朊amylolysis淀粉分解amylopectin支链淀粉amylopsin胰淀粉酶amylose直链淀粉anabolism同化酌anaerobe厌氧微生物anaerobicglycolysis无氧糖酵解analcime方沸石analgesic镇痛药analogdigitalconversion模拟数字转换analogsignal模拟信号analogue类似analoguecompute
40、r模拟计算机analysis分析analysisline分析线analysiswithionselectiveelectrodes离子选择电极分析法analyticallypure分析纯anataseoctahedrite锐钛矿anchoragitator锚式搅拌器anchorstirrer锚式搅拌器andalusite红柱石andesite安山岩anesthetic麻醉剂anethole茴香脑aneurin硫胺素angelicalactone当归内酯angelicaoil当归油angiotensin血管紧张肽angleofpolarization偏振光角angleofrefraction折射
41、角angleofrepose休止角anglesite硫酸铅矿angstrom埃angularmomentum角动量anhalonine老头掌碱anhydride酐anhydrite硬石膏anhydrone无水高氯酸镁anhydrous无水的anhydrousacid无水酸anhydrousalcohol无水酒精anhydrousammonia无水氨anhydroussalt无水盐anileridine氨苄哌替啶anilide酰替苯胺aniline苯胺anilineblack苯胺黑anilineblue苯胺蓝anilinedye苯胺染料anilineformaldehyderesin苯胺甲醛尸a
42、nilinehydrochloride盐酸苯胺anilinepoint苯胺点anilinered苯胺红anilineresin苯胺尸anilineyellow苯胺黄anilol酒精苯胺混合液animalbiochemistry动物生化学animalcharcoal骨炭animalchemistry动物化学animaldye动物染料animalfat动物脂animalfiber动物纤维animalglue动物胶animaloil动物油anime硬尸anion阴离子anionactiveagent阴离子表面活性剂anionexchange阴离子交换anionexchangeresin阴离子交换尸a
43、nionexchanger阴离子交换剂anionicpolymerization阴离子聚合anionicsurfactant阴离子表面活性剂anionoidreagent类阴离子试剂anionotropy阴离子移变现象anisaldehyde茴香醛aniseoil茴香油anisicacid茴香酸anisicalcohol茴香醇anisidine茴香胺anisole茴香醚annealingfurnace退火窑annealingtemperature退火温度annulene环轮烯anode阳极anodeeffect阳极效应anodeprocess阳极过程anodeslime阳极淀渣anodicox
44、idation阳极氧化anodicpolarization阳极极化anodicreaction阳极反应anodization阳极化anodizing阳极化anolyte阳极电解液anomalousdispersion异常弥散anomalousmagneticmoment异常磁矩anomalousskineffect反常囚效应anthraquinonedye蒽醌染料anthrarufin蒽绛酚anthraxylon结焦素anthrone蒽酮antiallergicdrug抗过敏性药antifoulingpaint防污涂料antitackagent防粘剂antiacid解酸药antiacidadditive抗酸添加剂antiager抗老剂antiaromaticity反芳香性antibiosis抗生antibiotics抗生物质antibody抗体antibondingorbital反键轨道anticarcinogen抗癌物anticatalyst抗催化剂a