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1、Unit 4 Body language Section Pre-reading and Reading一、单句语法填空1With the summer vacation _ (approach)，he is wondering what to do during this time.2The professor walked into the room，closely _ (follow) by his students.3The girl is so hardworking that she is always the first _ (arrive) at school.4A
2、_(state) on her website said the money was meant to help the homeless.5Our monitor and I，_(represent) the whole school，met the guests from Canada at the airport this afternoon.6There is a strong _(associate) between the disease and middleaged women.7Because of the heavy smog，many_(fly) have be
3、en cancelled.8The kids looked_(curious) at her and asked where she had come from.9The trees planted at the end of the 1990s have become a powerful _(defend) against the strong wind.10He may win the competition，in which case he is likely _ get into the national team.二、阅读理解Amy Cuddy，a Harvard psycholo
4、gist，has devoted her studies to the influence body language that has on your confidence，influence，and finally，success.Her biggest findings center on the powerful effects of positive body language.Positive body language includes things like proper eye contact，active listening，and gestures that show t
5、he message youre trying to express.Studies show that people who use positive body language are more likable (讨人喜欢的)，persuasive，and emotionally intelligent.Heres how it works：Positive body language changes your attitude.Cuddy found that consciously (有意识地) changing your body language to make it more p
6、ositive improves your attitude because it has a powerful influence on your body.It makes you more likable.In a Tufts University study，people watched soundless videos of doctors interacting with their patients.Just by observing the doctorsbody language，people were able to guess which doctors ended up
7、 getting complained by their patients.Body language plays a big role in how youre viewed and can be more important than your voice or even what you say.Learning to use positive body language will make people like you and trust you more.It improves your emotional intelligence.Your ability to effectiv
8、ely communicate your emotions and ideas is central to your emotional intelligence.People whose body language is negative have a destructive effect on those around them.Working to improve your body language has a great effect on your emotional intelligence.We often think of body language as the resul
9、t of our attitude or how we feel.This is true，but psychologists have also shown that the opposite is true：changing your body language changes your attitude.Have you felt the influence from changing your body language？Please click the link below to turn to the comments page and share your thoughts th
10、ere，so I can learn just as much from you as you do from me.1. What is Cuddys biggest finding?ASoundless videos are good for observing body language.BPositive body language makes people become smarter.CPositive body language brings people many benefits.DPeoples emotions greatly affect their body lang
11、uage.2Why does developing positive body language improve ones attitude?AIt affects ones body greatly.BIt decides how one is viewed.CIt makes one more reliable.DIt makes one more emotionally intelligent.3The underlined word “interacting” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “_”Aplaying BcommunicatingCfi
12、ghting Darguing4What can be inferred from the passage?AEmotional improvement totally depends on body language.BThe author thinks it useless to change ones body language.CPeople with positive body language are probably more successful.DChanging body language is widely known to change ones attitude.三、
13、七选五Body language mistakes you should avoid at workCommunication is not only about words but also gestures.Therefore，you should be careful about how you use your body when expressing yourself.Avoiding eye contact (接触)When speaking with a workmate，avoiding eye contact makes you look unprofessional (不专
14、业的)_1_ Therefore，you should always keep eye contact especially when you are making a point.Crossing your armsCrossing your arms shows that you are not open to others and that you want to put a distance between yourself and them._2_ In order to give others a warm feeling，just keep your arms open.Chec
15、king the timeChecking the time every few minutes makes people feel you are in a hurry or would rather be somewhere else._3_ Therefore，when you are speaking to your workmates，try not to look at the clock very often.Bad body postureHaving a bad posture such as dropped shoulders or a lower neck can mea
16、n that you are not interested in what is going on around you._4_ Also，keep your head high.Weak handshakeA weak handshake means that you dont care much about the person you are shaking hands with.Try to greet the people with a firm (有力的) handshake.However，dont forget that a handshake that is too firm
17、 can be impolite._5_ATherefore，try to find the right balance.BNod your head to show that you are listening.CIt looks like you are not interested in being there.DThis shows that you have confidence in yourself.EThis is generally considered as a position of defence.FIt is important to stand or sit up
18、straight when speaking to somebody.GIt also shows that you are not confident or show no interest in the topic.四、短文改错Last weekend, I visited a center for traditional arts in my city with my parents. It's a huge place, and you really need many than one day to see it. There are lots of old building
19、s, restaurants and shops what you can buy traditional thing like toys and clothes. And we eat some delicious food! For me the most interested part was a beautiful old town inside the center. The whole town were built in a traditional style. So when I went to inside I felt as if I was walking into di
20、fferent world. I took lots of pictures but I couldn't wait to show it to my friends.一、单句语法填空1.approaching2.followed3.to arrive4.statement5.representing6.association7.flights8.curiously9.defence10.to二、阅读理解1.C细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知， Cuddy的研究发现肢体语言，尤其是积极的肢体语言带给人很多益处。2.A细节理解题。根据第二段“because it has a powerf
21、ul influence on your body.”得知原因。3.B词义猜测题。根据上下文可以看出，医生跟病人之间有很多肢体语言的互动，所以他们应该是在交流。4.C推理判断题。根据第一段得知Cuddy研究的重点就是积极的肢体语言对诸如自信与成功的影响，后文又提到积极的肢体语言会让人更受人喜欢和值得信赖，让人情商更高。故推断，积极的肢体语言有助于成功。三、七选五1G由该空前的“When speaking with a workmate，avoiding eye contact makes you look unprofessional”可知，和同事说话时避免目光接触会让你看起来不够专业。G项内
22、容是：这也表明你不自信或是对话题没有兴趣，所以符合此处语境。2E由该空前的“Crossing your arms shows that you are not open to others and that you want to put a distance between yourself and them”可知，将双手交叉于胸前是一种防备的姿势，故选E项。 3.C由该空前的“you are in a hurry or would rather be somewhere else”可知，不停地看表会让对方觉得你不想再待下去了，故选C项。4F由该空前的“dropped shoulders o
23、r a lower neck”和该空后的“Also，keep your head high”可知，讲话时站直或是坐正非常重要，故选F项。5A由该空前的“Try to greet the people.can be impolite”可知，和他人握手时要把握好力度，故选A项。四、短文改错Last weekend, I visited a center for traditional arts in my city with my parents. It's a huge place, and you really need than one day to see it. There ar
24、e lots of old buildings, restaurants and shops you can buy traditional like toys and clothes. And we some delicious food! For me the most part was a beautiful old town inside the center. The whole town built in a traditional style. So when I went to inside I felt as if I was walking into different world. I took lots of pictures I couldn't wait to show to my friends.第10页（共10页）