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1、GRE填空备考必看基础学问科普 ed solely for entertainment; accordinusical entertainers were, in the past, _ a low social status. A. exempt from B. reles of Enoinished B. importance exauted D. meaninisconstrued E.resilience underrated 3. Some su because their teachers wish to make the students_; more probably, cau
2、sality flows in the opposite direction, in that teachers are likely to alleable D. inimize C. hasten D. ausic performed solely for entertainment持负评价,in the past可以看作Traditional Chinese culture的同义重复,所以分号后面的Chinas musical entertainers也应当是负评价ABE。E是主动状态,明显不对,应当是他们被蔑视才对。再推敲一下AB立刻可以发觉A不是很低的.地位,明显不是我们想要的负评价
3、状态,所以只能选B。 2、尽管英格兰多样化的英语方言没有以前发达,但是它们的恢复力被低估了:电视和广播不再象以前一样被认为是(使语言)均一化的力气。 解析:转折前对diverse local idioms of Ens的上下义同义表达,所以第一空不重要,只要其次空是正评价即可。能够确定表示正评价的只有E。虽然翻译起来实在别扭的说。 3、一些人认为被给予特权的同学们接受特权是由于他们的老师们盼望使他们尽责;更可能的是,因果关系倒置的话,由于老师们可能给勤奋的同学给予特权。 解析:分号表示同义重复,后面说到因果倒过来的话,老师给勤奋的同学特权,那前面不倒过来,就应当是老师给同学特权使同学勤奋。所以
4、空格填diliiliarity leads to _, his students were quite surprised to find him so _Return of the Native, a novel he had taupt.disdainful of C knowled.excited by E admiration.confused by 2. Reason was once believed to be _ human, but lately this assumption of intellectual superiority has come under increa
5、sinost researchers now at least _ the notion that some animals can think. A lobrace D quintessentiallybalk at E peculiarlyscoff at 3. Powerful as they are, the _ soniore and have even otional complexity if one felt that his criticisms were aimed at himself as well as at his unnamed foes. A accusator
6、y B altruistic C mournful D simplistic E humble 解析: 1. 句中的Return of the Native由其后同位结构(一本他讲了三十多年的小说)可推论其即意味着familiarity,因而同学所感到惊异的内容(即空格2)应和familiarity会带来的内容(即空格1)形成反义,因而排解ABC(均为同义);而E选项的admiration和confused并不构成反义;而D选项的boredom和excited可构成反义(厌倦与兴奋)。答案:D 翻译:由于罗希教授(Professor Roche)常挂在嘴边的格言之一就是熟识会带来厌倦,因而他的
7、同学当发觉他对本土人的回归这一他已讲了三十多年的小说仍会兴奋时倍感惊异。 2. 句中有两层关系,首先,由but后内容(人类的智力优越性愈来愈受到怀疑和端详)推论出前句内容应为推理被认为是人类的力量,因而空格1应表确定,由此可排解C(scarcely表否定);其次,从冒号所起的解释作用可推论出大多数讨论人员应支持动物能够思索观点,因而空格2应表确定,由此可排解ADE(选项2均表否定)。答案:B 翻译:推理曾一度被认为是人类所独有的,然而近来这一关于人类的智力优越性的假设愈来愈受到怀疑与端详:大多数讨论人员现今至少接受了一些动物也能思索这一观点。 3. 空格内容修饰歌曲,而由从句中his即指代主句
8、中the artist可推论歌曲即意味着criticisms(批判),因而空格内容应和此全都,即选择A(责问的,控诉的)答案:A 翻译:尽管一位艺术家赖以成名的控诉性歌曲如此有力,然而如若人们感受到艺术家的批判既是指向自己也是指向未提及的敌人,这些歌曲可能更会刺到痛处,也会在情感上更为复杂。 bol: to the narrator it clearly represents everythines it seems to stand for everythinbiine the mode of oil _, scientists still have not _ the process by
9、 which oil is produced. A dispersionexcluded B synthesisrejected C creationinvestipared with their parties, politicians are _:they are considerably less endurinous C fickle D immutable E transitory 解析: 4. 冒号后内容对其前内容起解释作用,可由冒号后内容(或毁灭;或安静)推论空格内容应意指不清或冲突,因而正确选项为B。答案:B 翻译:她的爱情里海洋是一个模棱两可的符号:对于陈述者而言它明显象征着
10、一切本质上毁灭性的事物,而其他时候它却好像象征着一切本质上安静美妙的事物。 5. 句中their所指即为scientists,由despite和still not可推论出空格2内容应与determine同表确定,因而可排解AB,而CD中选项2与文意不符,E即为正确选项。答案:E 翻译:尽管科学家做了多方面的努力以确定石油的起源模式,他们至今仍不能确定石油所产生的过程。 6.冒号后内容对其前的内容起解释作用,由冒号后内容(政治家要在韧性上远逊色于他们所效力的组织)可推论出空格内容应与endurinarked by lack of steadfastness,constancy, or stability, ents; capriciousAmerican HeritaporaryWebster existine; short-lived or temporaryAmerican Heritage 翻译:政治家与其政党相比起来更为嬗变:他们要在韧性上远逊色于他们所效力的组织。 GRE填空备考必看基础学问科普