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1、中考复习完型填空政治经济文化类专项练习 （一）Books are our greatest friends. They 1 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of 2 .Life is short. One can not know and see 3 in the world. 4- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 5 is happening in every part
2、 of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge 6 pleasure. Reading good books is the best way of_7 our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 8 and full of wisdom(智慧).All the great men 9 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉)of knowle
3、dge and knowledge is the source of 10 .1A. say B. talk C. Tell2A. knowledge B. food C. exercise3A. nothing B. everything C. something4A. With B. Under C. At5A. how B. when C. what6A. and B. but also C. as well as7A. spending B. taking C. costing8A. interest B. interested C. interesting9A. love B. ha
4、te C. dislike10A. friendship B. success C. Failure （二）Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's _1_ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China
5、 it's OK to _2_ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and _3_, you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are _4_ places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even _
6、5_ to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China，one person usually pays for _6_. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients（宴请宾客）， but when friends eat together, they usually share
7、 the cost. This is called doing Dutch(均摊费用). Also, when westerners pay the _7_ , they usually leave some money for the_8_. This is called “Leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U.S., it's _9_ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good
8、 the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are _10_ all over the world.11A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable12A. cause B. keep
9、 C. stop D. make13A. lively B. dangerous C. lucky D. polite14A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. clean15A. shout B. explain C. complain D. ask16A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none17A. bill B. waiter C. visitors D. food18A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor19A. terrible B. common C. serious D
10、. unusual20A. different B. popular C. expensive D. cheap （三）Many people like travelling for their holiday. They go to _1_, seaside or forests. Some people like _2_, so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency(旅行社) can help you _3_ your holiday. You can tel
11、l the travel agency what kind of _4_ you like, how much _5_ you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how _6_ there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. _7_ the holidays is _8_ “Package” holiday. _9_ is, you just pay the m
12、oney, and the travel agency will plan _10_ for you, the ticket for the plane or train, the hotel, the activities, and so on.21A. schools B. shops C. hills D. the Great Wall22A. history B. music C. country D. city23A. plan B. planned C. plans D. planning24A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city25A. wa
13、ter B. day C. time D. money26A. get B. to get C. getting D. got27A. Both B. All C. One of D. Every one of28A. call B. calling C. calls D. called29A. That B. What C. How D. This30A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something （四）I am on vacation in Wenzhou with my friend Betty. Wenzhou is a beauti
14、ful city 1 many interesting places. During the day we visit some beautiful places, and 2 we listen to music in the hotel . We are having a good time here.The weather here is pretty good. Its usually 3 , so people can enjoy the sunshine in Wenzhou. 4 today its raining and a little cold. Im 5 I cant g
15、o to the beach . I really want to play beach volleyball. Now, its 5:30 in the afternoon. Were in 6 hotel room. Its raining hard. 7 the people in the street! Some are walking fast or 8 , 9 are waiting for taxis. Where are they going? Oh, theyre going home after work. I hope the weather is fine soon.
16、I want to 10 more places in Wenzhou.31A. withB. andC. forD. to32A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. during the dayD. at night33A. rainy B. cloudyC. windyD. sunny34A. So B. Or C. But D. Because35A. shyB. sadC. happyD. excited36A. yourB. hisC. ourD. its37A. Look forB. Listen toC. Look atD. See38A.
17、runningB. readingC. writingD. swimming39A. someB. otherC. anyD. others40A.goB. walkC. playD. Visit （五）完形填空。（10分）Korean culture(韩流) is really popular right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian(亚洲) countries including(包括) 1 . Young people are 2 in Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs and the Korean lan
18、guage. The Korean Wave started 3 years ago with the TV series(电视系列剧) Winter Sonata(冬季恋歌). This love story is still popular now. People, especially girls, like the beautiful stories and handsome actors 4 Pei Yongjun. In the music world, Korean stars are making 5 heard in China. You can often find big
19、 Korean names such as Baby Vox, SES and Finkle at the top of the Chinese 6 charts(排行榜). The Korean Wave 7 makes young people try the clothes and hairstyles of the Korean pop stars. Besides those, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整形手术) 8 their looks. It is said that many Korean star
20、s look beautiful 9 plastic surgery. As you see, Korean culture has changed us a lot. Is it 10 for us to follow in every way? We each should think about it. 41A. ChinaB. Canada C. AustraliaD. Egypt42A. interesting B. interested C. excitingD. excited43A. a littleB. little C. a fewD. few44A. on B. at C
21、. forD. such as45A. themB. they C. theirD. themselves46A. sports B. health C. musicD. clothes47A. too B. also C. as wellD. else48A. change B. changing C. changedD. to change49A. instead B. instead of C. becauseD. because of50A. necessary B. serious C. pleasantD. friendly （六） Having a few days off al
22、ways sounds so great. Everyone needs a 1 . And so does US President.US President Barack Obama went on holiday with his family in 2 in 2011. Where did they go and did the first family enjoy 3 ? Now, Obama is trying to 4 his experience (经历) with us. Lets listen to him. “We travelled to Honolulu, Hawai
23、i, in December 2011 for 5 . Of course we went there by air. We spent 17 days there. Hawaii is my hometown. We had a wonderful time there. This was one of the 6 vacations in my life. My wife Michelle and I visited US Marines (海军) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day. I 7 held the eight-month
24、-old baby of a captain in my arms. I also spent part of Christmas Eve playing golf with my old friends from Hawaii and some White House staff. I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my 8 daughters. Thats our favourite place. We dived there, 9 set four sea turtles free. We all had a good time. And bo
25、th my daughters said that they wanted to go there for a 10 time later.”51A. friendB. weekendC. jobD. vacation52A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring53A. himselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves54A. tellB. showC. shareD. solve55A. EasterB. ChristmasC. HalloweenD. Thanksgiving Day56A. sweetestB. w
26、orstC. saddestD. cheapest57A. tooB. stillC. evenD. as well58A. one B. twoC. threeD. four59A. orB. soC. butD. and60A. fourthB. thirdC. secondD. first （七）The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English 1 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of 2 . He wa
27、s very rich(富有的). But he liked 3 cards for money. He often played 4 day and night. 5 day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not 6 the card table to eat. He asked his man to 7 him some meat and 8 . So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop 9 playin
28、g cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” 10 .61AwomanBmanCbook62AmoneyBfood Ccards63AmakingBkeepingCplaying64AeveryBonlyCall65AOne BNext CThis66AholdBleaveCshow67AuseBtakeCbring68AmilkBfruitCbread69AbeforeBwhen Cafter70Ain shopsBthis yearCtoday （八）What day is _61_ da
29、y of the week? We Chinese may say Monday, because Monday is the first working day in the week. But_62_people have different ideas. They say_ 63_ is the first day of the week. Also, they work only five days a week and have a long _64_: Saturday and Sunday. People are different _65_ many other ways, t
30、oo. We Chinese put our last names first and our first name last .British and American people put them in the other way. Chinese people speak Chinese, but British and American people speak English. Chinese eat a lot of_ 66_ . British and American people have a lot of bread and potatoes. Most Chinese
31、ride bicycles, but most British and American people drive _67_. People write _68_ in different ways, too. We Chinese write “November 10, 2005” as “05 / 11 / 10”, in big -to - small order. But British put it as “_6 9_”, in small - to - big order, and the Americans even write it as “10/ 11 / 05”. What
32、 a difference! Do you know any other _70_ between us Chinese speaking people and English speaking people. 71A. one B. first C. the first D. a first 72A. speaking English B. English speaking C. English spoken D. spoken English 73 A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Monday D. Tuesday 74 A. holiday B. time C. wee
33、kday D. weekend 75A. to B. by C. in D. from 76 A. bread B. crops C. rice D. corn 77 A. buses B. cars C. taxis D. bikes 78 A. dates B. days C. months D. years 79A. 05 / 10 / 11 B. 10 / 11 / 05 C. 05 / 11 / 10 D. 11 / 10 / 05 80 A. different B. more different C. differences D. difference （九）People all
34、 over the world enjoy sports, because sports can help them keep 1 and live long. Some sports or games go back 2 years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Many
35、 people like to watch 3 play sports or games. They dont play themselves. They buy tickets or 4 their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very 5 and happy when “their” player or team 6 the match. People play different games in different seasons. Swimming is fun in warm weather, 7 skating is good i
36、n winter.Some sports are 8 interesting that people everywhere enjoy them. For example, basketball 9 by about 100 million people in more than 200 countries. People can play it in parks, schools, or factories. 10 fun it is to watch an NBA match!81A. healthB. healthyC. healthilyD. healthier82A. thousan
37、d B. thousand of C. thousands ofD. thousands83A. anotherB. the othersC. the other D. others84A. turn onB. turn offC. turn down D. turn to 85A. interestedB. excitingC. excited D. interesting86A. beatsB. winsC. fights D. hit 87A. thoughB. soC. but D. and 88A. muchB. quiteC. veryD. so 89A. playsB. is p
38、layedC. is playing D. played90A. What anB. What aC. HowD. How a （十）Korean culture is really 1 right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries 2 China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo（跆拳道）and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few yea
39、rs ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is 3 popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S an
40、d Finkle at the 4 of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people 5 to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only 6 . Now some girls in China 7 plastic surgery（整容）to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery
41、. These stars dont make plastic surgery look shameful（丢面子的）.Are 8 the faces of beautiful Korean girls not 9 ? 10 for yourself when you next visit South Korea.91A. exciting B. excited C. interested D. boring92A. includes B. included C. including D. is including93A. never B. not C. still D. no94A. mid
42、dle B. top C. popular D. better95A. want B. to want C. wants D. wanted96A. this B. these C. those D. that97A. is having B. are having C. have D. has98A. none B. neither C. both D. all99A. true B. truly C. real D. really100A. Find out B. Find C. Look D. Look for7参考答案1C2A3B4A5C6B7A8C9A10B【解析】试题分析：书是我们
43、的朋友，能告诉我们各种各样的知识，书是知识的源泉，知识是成功的源泉。1"tell"是告诉的意思，而"say"是说，"talk"是讲话，根据文意，tell story“讲故事”。所以本题选C。2根据上下文，书给予我们多种类的知识， 所以本题选A。3根据文章，本句的意思是"一个人不能了解和看到在世界的任何事情"，故用everything。所以本题选B。4"with the help of"表示“在帮助下”，是固定搭配。所以本题选A。5 根据句意应该是"现在在世界每个地方正在发生什么。"故用what。所以本题选C。6"not only but also"表示“不仅而且”，是固定搭配。所以本题选