备考2022中考英语复习名词专题(含答案).docx

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1、2022中考英语复习专题(一) 名词考点一  名词的词义辨析1. 【2019  安徽省中考】You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubt      B. pride C. regret     D. ability2. 【2019  江西省中考】My daughter helps me cook but she isn

2、t old enough to be left alone in the _.A. bedroom     B. classroom C. lab          D. kitchen3. 【2019  江苏省苏州市】Keep quiet! I need complete _ when Im working.Sorry, dad. I wont make any noise again.A. trust     B. silence C. co

3、ntrol    D. strength4. 【2019  湖北省武汉市】Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?                     It is to the _. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customers     B. passengers C. members

4、60;     D. tourists5. 【2019  湖北省黄冈市】Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?Im afraid that we have no _ but to take a taxi.A. idea      B. decision C. reason     D. choice6. 【2019  山东省滨州市】After years of war, the peopl

5、e in Syria are thirsty for _.A. price     B. noise C. peace    D. course7. 【2019 山西省中考】To keep our city beautiful, the _ are always very busy in the streets. We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemen    

6、0;B. cleaners   C. drivers8. 【2019  江苏省淮安市】Betty has a beautiful _. She wants to be a singer in the future. A. voice     B. look C. noise    D. sound9. 【2019  山东省青岛市】Lucy, how about going to the _?Sounds great! Reading books can g

7、ive us much pleasure.A. library    B. cinema C. museum    D. concert10. 【2019  江苏省泰州市】My mother has a poor _ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out  alone.A. scene    B. silence C. service    D. sense11. 【2019  浙江省温州

8、市】Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our_?Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A. hotel     B. school C. factory    D. company 12.【2019  江苏省宿迁市】Anna, how does the dress look on me?To tell you the _, it doesnt fit you well.A. trade     B. trust C. truth

9、      D. treat13. 【2019  重庆中考B卷】We have wider _ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A. houses    B. roads C. schools    D. hospitals14. 【2019  广东省深圳市】Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after cla

10、ss.She is right. Speaking is an important language _.A. sign    B. skill    C. suggestion15. 【2019 河北省中考】I like this song. Its by one of my favorite _.A. singers               

11、0;   B. dancers                  C. painters                  D. writers16. 【2019  甘肃省威武市】Here is my fami

12、ly _. We took it last year.What a happy family!A. member     B. name C. photo        D. house17. 【2019  湖北省孝感市】Everyone should stick to his dream.Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without _, which cant fly.A. wings     B.

13、 water C. clouds     D. food18. 【2019  重庆中考A卷】One _ of the book is missing, so I cant learn the whole story.A. copy     B. page     C. writer   D. reader19. 【2019  天津市中考】The _ of this activity is

14、 to raise money for a new hospital.A. silence    B. purpose C. culture   D. language20.【2019  四川省自贡市中考】What _ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(一站到底)?A free trip to Bali Island.A. prize   B. attention

15、  C. advice21.【2019  山西省中考】To keep our city beautiful, the _ are always very busy in the streets. We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemen  B. cleaners  C. drivers22.【2019  四川省成都市】Sallys favorite _ is orange.I see. T

16、hats why all her sweaters are orange.A. fruit  B. color  C. juice23.【2019  河南省中考】For his sons birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _.A. task     B. treat C.choice   D. visit24.【2019  福建省中考】What should we do for the camp

17、ing trip?Wed better make a _ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A. list   B. card   C. report25.【2019  广东省深圳市】Where shall we watch the light show tonight?On the top of Lianhua Mountain. Its in the centre of our

18、city.A. back  B. middle   C. front26.【2019  广东省深圳市】 When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon.Very soon. There is one more step to finish it.(同义词)A. stair

19、60; B. post   C. stage27.【2019  湖北省鄂州市】 I dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of _ in doing it.A. expression    B. experiment C. examination    D. experience28.【2019  湖北省咸宁市】 Creativ

20、e morning _ are popular in our school.Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里).A. exams    B. exercises C. examples    D. expressions29. 【2019  四川省眉山市】The food safety is a serious _ in many countries. People should try

21、 to solve it.A. subject    B. program C. problem   D. opinion30.【2019  湖北省咸宁市】Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu.Thats true. Its an important part of Chinese _.A. invention    B. story C. culture     D.

22、 custom31.【2019  湖北省襄阳市】 She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.Im proud of her. I wish her a great _.A. speed    B. method C. pressure    D. success32. 【2019  江苏省南京市】Tomorrow is mums birthday. Lets buy some flowers for her.OK. I k

23、now she like _ best.A. dresses     B. rings C. handbags    D. roses33.【2019  湖北省宜昌市】Time past can not be called back again.Yes. Wasting time is a             .A. pressure    B. fairness

24、 C. choice    D. shame34.【2019  湖南省湘西州】What would you like to eat?Some           , please.A. bread      B. carrot           C. teas35【2019  

25、广西北部湾经济区】In China, the color red is the _ of good luck.A. dream      B. way C. symbol   D. reason36.【2019  四川省广元市】Night Safari is an amazing _ and you can watch animals there at night.A. school   B. zoo   C. hospital37.【

26、2019  黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】I go running every day.Wow! Thats a good _. It keeps you healthy.A. task   B. exercise   C. habit38.【2019  贵州省毕节市】Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some _.A. water    B. bread C. cakes    D. rice39.【2019江苏省南通市】Hig

27、h-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great _of China.A. Achievements    B. Agreements C. Environments    D. Instruments40. 【2019江苏省镇江市】When I think of the worried _ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English cal

28、mly.A. looks     B. designs C. efforts    D. needs41.【2019  云南省昆明市】The _ of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)isLive Green, Live Better.A. symbol        B. condition      C.

29、 theme        D. invention42.【2019  青海省中考】For your own _, please dont smoke on the plane.A. feelings      B. safety  C. health43. 【2019  辽宁省本溪市】The article gives students some _ about how to stay

30、 safe online.A. suggestions    B. activities C. decisions        D. advantages44.【2019海南省中考】My cousin and I often walk to the_ to see pandas on weekends.A. bank        B. zoo      C. ma

31、rket45.【2019广西省贵港市】The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _ than before.Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. wood    B. pollution C. noise    D. water 考点二. 名词的数1. 【2019 湖南省郴州市】I know little about this product.Surf t

32、he Internet, and you will get much _ about it.A. information   B. message    C. suggestion2. 【2019  黑龙江省哈尔滨市】Tim got four _ from his relatives on Children s Day.A. toy  B. toys  C. toies3. 【2019&

33、#160; 四川省自贡市】What else do we need to make cold beef ?_.A. Two spoons salt    B. Two spoons of salts  C. Two spoons of salt4.【2019  广西省百色市】 Id like some _ and _.A. banana; tomato B. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoe

34、s D. banana; tomatoes5. 【2019  湖南省岳阳市】We should brush our _ every day.A. toothB. teethC. hand6. 【2019  四川省凉山州】Hurry up! Some _ and _ are on sale in the supermarket.A. tomato; egg      B. tomatoes; egg    &

35、#160; C. tomatoes; eggs     D. tomato; eggs7. 【2019  黑龙江省大庆市】The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me _.A. many advice   B. some advice C. an advice       D. some advices8. 【2019  甘肃省天水市】Look! They are _.

36、Yes. We are proud of them.A. man scientist   B. women scientists C. woman scientists    D. man scientists9. 【2019 四川省达州市】Hello, Lucy, please give me some _ on how to improve my English!You d better keep _ more English books.A. advices;read  

37、0;     B. advice;read C. advice;reading     D. advices;reading10. 【2019 广西省玉林市】Can I help you, Madam?Yes _, please.A. Two pair of socks    B. Two pairs of socksC. Two pairs of sock    D. Two pair of sock 考点三 名词

38、作定语1. 【2019  江苏省连云港市】On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the _ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA. man  B. men  C. mens  D. mens2. 【2019  山东省临沂市】If I leave my house at 9 oclock and drive to the airport, Ill arrive at abo

39、ut 11. So its about two _ drive from my house to the airport.A. hours  B. hours  C. hours3. 【2019  四川省眉山市】Upstairs are _ bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But _ are in a mess.A. Lilys and Lucys; our   B. Lilys and Lucys; oursC. Lilys a

40、nd Lucy; ours     D. Lily and Lucys; our4. 【2019  湖南省益阳市】Look at the two _ over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A. women teachers   B. woman teachers C. woman teacher5. 【2019  甘肃省天水市】After playing football for more tha

41、n half an hour, the students took _  rest.A. a few minute s    B. a little minute sC. a few minutes     D. a little minutes6. 【2019  广西省河池市】June lst is _ Day. My sister is happy on that day every year.A. Women s   B. FathersC

42、. Teachers   D. Children s7. 【2019 青海省中考】Whose jackets are these?They said they are _. They lost them yesterday.A. Ours        B. Li Lei and Li Tao s C. Li Lei s and Li Tao s8. 【2019 广西省玉林市】Are those _ keys, Jack?No, they aren t.

43、They re Uncle _.A. yours;Sam s     B. your;Sam C. your;Sam s      D. yours;Sam答案考点一 1. B   2. D   3. B  4. B  5. D 6. C  7.B  8. A  9. A  10.D11. A  12.C 1

44、3. B 14. B  15. A  16. C 17. A  18. B19. B  20.A  21. B 22. B23. B为了他儿子的生日,史蒂夫带他去看一场新电影作为招待。A. task任务;B. treat招待,待遇;C. choice选择;D. visit参观,访问。故选B。24. A 25. B  26. C  27. 

45、D  28. B 29. C  30. C  31. D 32. D 33. D光阴一去不复返。是的。浪费时间是可耻的。考查名词辨析。A. 压力;B. 公平;C. 选择;D. 羞耻。不定冠词修饰单数名词,fairness是不可数名词,不可用a修饰。wasting time浪费时间,根据句意语境,可知a shame符合句意,故选D。  34. A 35. C  36.B  

46、60;37. C   38. A  39. A40. A  41. C  42. B  43. A 44. B  45. B考点二 1. A  2. B   3. C  4.C  5. B  6. C  7. B  8.B  9.C 10. B考点三 1. C  2. A 3.B 4. A 5. C  6.D 7. C 8. C

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