《专题01 单项选择题-备战2021年中考英语题型突破篇解析版.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《专题01 单项选择题-备战2021年中考英语题型突破篇解析版.doc(5页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、专题01-备战2021南通英语中考题型突破篇之单项选择题解析版【考情分析】南通英语中考的单项选择一共15题,1分1题,共15分,知识大多数较为基础,尤其是一些词组搭配等,是同学们必须要掌握等。【破解方法】做单选题的时候,我们经常用到排除法,前后照应法,分析法,固定搭配法,交际法等【例题展示】1.Do you know _ boy over there?Yes,he likes playing _ basketball very much()Athe; 不填Ba; theCa; 不填Dthe; a【答案】A【解析】根据句意,第一个空强调特指那个男孩,要用定冠词the,第二个空在球类运动前,不用任
2、何冠词故答案选:A句意:你认识那边那个男孩吗?是的,他非常喜欢打篮球【说明】这是南通的特色,第1题考察冠词,冠词分为定冠词(a,an),不定冠词(the)和零冠词(/)2. _Tommy,you can never let others know what I have told you today - Don't worry.I will keep the_A.secret B.money C.address D.grade【答案】A【解析】由上句句意“汤米,你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出下句句意:不要担忧,我会保密的。根据句意可以排除B,C,D三项,secret意为“
3、秘密”,符合句意A,所以选A。3.-How much should I pay for the food, Madam? -It costs. -How much should I pay for the food, Madam? -It costs_.The food is free here._needs to pay for it. A. none; Anyone B. none; No one C. nothing; Everything D. nothing; Nobody 【答案】D【解析】根据“The food is free here”,可知“costs”后面跟没有即“noth
4、ing”,“needs”前面跟名词做主语,题干的意思是前面跟人,故前面跟“nobody”4.Mr Green is _ father.A. Jim and KateB. Jims and KatesC. Jims and KateD. Jim and Kates【答案】D【解析】多人拥有一个物体时,只在最后一个名词上用所有格形式5.His company owned _dollars ten years ago Amillion Bmillion of Cmillions of Dten millions 【答案】C【解析】hundred,thousand,million,billion几个词
5、用做数词时,不能用复数形式,作名词时,必须同of连用,这些词必须用复数形式。专题突破题组A1. _ more beautiful Taizhou was shown to the world in _ fourth “Micro Film·Us” micro film competition.A. The; aB. A; aC. A; the D. / ; the【答案】C【解析】Taizhou是地点名词,其前面用a;fourth是序数词,其前面用the2.She can't do it_,but she could ask someone else to do it ASh
6、e Bher CHers DHerself【答案】D【解析】根据句式,这里用反身代词表示“强调”,译为“亲自;自己”。故选D3.About _ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990sAthree fourBthree fourthsCthird fourthDthird fourths【答案】B【解析】根据分数的表达方式为分子为基数词,分母为序数词,分子大于1,分母为复数,故四分之三的英文表达为three fourths4.This book is_more difficult for the student
7、s in Grade One Arather Bquite Ctoo DVery【答案】A【解析】本题侧重rather和quite的比较。两个词都表示“相当”,rather较quite语气重。 rather可以与比较级或too连用;quite不能。5. Excuse me, can you teach me how to _ this new word? No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce【答案】B【解析】句意:打扰一下,你能教给我怎样发出这个新单词
8、的音吗?没问题。看我的嘴认真地听。A. prove证明;B. pronounce发音;C. prepare准备;D. produce生产,制造。根据下文No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.可知上文是说发音。根据题意,故选B。题组B6.His company owned _dollars ten years ago Amillion Bmillion of Cmillions of D.ten millions【答案】C【解析】hundred,thousand,million,billion几个词用做数词时,不能用复数形式,作名词时
9、,必须同of连用,这些词必须用复数形式。7.-Where have you _ these days? - I have _ to Nanjing with my friends.A. been; gone B. been; been C. gone; been D. gone; gone【答案】B 【解析】根据have,用现在完成时,第一个空填been;have been表状态,曾经去过;have gone表动作,去了,故选B8.The boy has a good habit to _ all the things in right placesAput awayBput upCtake
10、awayDtake up【答案】A【解析】put away"放好";put up"张贴";take away"带走";take up"从事"由 a good habit 可知,好习惯应该是放好东西,故选:A9.Maybe I cant pass the English test this time, Mum. Dont worry. Believe in .A.it B. us C. yourself D. yours【答案】C【解析】考察代词。A.it它; B.我们; C.你自己; D.你的东西。句意:不要担心,
11、相信你自己。故选C项。10. How_ your sofa feels!Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A. terrible B. comfortable C. humorous D. dangerous【答案】B【解析】考察形容词辨析。A.terrible 糟糕的: B.comfortable 舒适的: C .humourous幽默的;D. dangerous危险的。依据答句“我经常中午躺在上面休息会儿”可知,沙发很舒服。故选B项。题组C11. -How do you like the d
12、ocumentary “A Bite of China III”?-Wonderful! I like it very much, _ many viewers think its not so attractive.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. although【答案】D【解析】because因为;if如果;unless除非;although但是,I like it very much,although many viewers think its not so attractive.我认为这个很好,但很多观众认为这部电影没有那么吸引人。12.-Could you p
13、lease tell me_? -Im not sure. Perhaps in a couple of days.A. when he is coming back B. how many days he will stay thereC. how long will he be back D. how soon will he come back【答案】A【解析】根据问句句意"你能告诉我他什么时候回来吗?"可知这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,故要用陈述语序,可排除CD 再根据答语Perhaps in a couple of
14、 days,可知在问时间故选:A13.If all of us pull together,there must be something we can do _Aimprove the envirnmentBto improve the envirnmentCimproving the envirnmentDimproved the envirnment【答案】B【解析】根据there must be something we can do,可知这里we can do 作定语修饰something,在这里我们做这些事的目的是改善环境,后面带to的不定式作目的状语故选B14.-Man
15、y people think women are better at cooking than men. - _.Most top cooks in the world are men.A. Not at all B. Exactly C. I agree D. Thats not the case【答案】D【解析】not at all哪的话;exactly恰好地,正是;I agree我同意;Thats not the case情况并非那样。Many people think women are better at cooking than men.很多人认为女人比男人更擅长做饭15.Do you know_?Yes. Theyll go there by train at 8:30 tomorrow morning.A. how would they leave for BeijingB. how will they leave for BeijingC. how they would leave for BeijingD. how they will leave for Beijing【答案】 D【解析】考察宾语从句。宾语从句两大核心要素:语序要用陈述句语序,时态要保持一致。A和D语序错误。依据答句的一般将来时,可知C项一般过去时不对。故选D项。