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1、绝密启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制2021年中考考前最后一卷【天津卷】英 语注意事项：1本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页，第II卷为第9页至第12页，试卷满分120分。考试。时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的
2、信息点。2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1ABC2ABC3ABC4ABCB）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问的最佳选项。5How long does it take the girl to get to school? A10 minutes.B20 minutes.C30 minutes.6When was the television invented? A
3、In 1927.BIn 1972.CIn 1792.7How long does Jane spend on her hobbies now? AAbout two hours.BAbout an hour.CAbout half an hour.8Where was Kate's classroom? AOn the first floor.BOn the second floor.COn the third floor.9How is the weather in New York? AIts cloudy.BIts sunnyCIts snowy.10Whats on the w
4、omans desk? AA phone.BA purse.CA computer.11How long did it take Alice to write the composition? AMore than an hour.BTwo hours.CLess than an hour.12How long does the girls parents meeting last?AFive days.BSeven days.CFourteen days.13What has the boy made?AA model plane.BA model spaceship.CA model ca
5、r.14Why is Mike late? AHe went to bed late last night.BHe got up late this morning.CHe had an accident on the way.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15-17题。15What does the woman want to know about?AA park.BA supermarket.CA flat.16How far is the bus stop?AAbout 50 metres aw
6、ay.BAbout 500 metres away.CAbout 150 metres away.17What does the man suggest the woman do?ABuy a new house.BTake a bus to go shopping.CLook for more information online.听下面一段材料，回答第18-20题。18Where did the girl go?ATo London.BTo Beijing.CTo Zhangjiakou.19Why was the girls flight late?ABecause it rained
7、hard.BBecause it snowed.CBecause it took off late.20How does Betty feel now?ASurprised.BWorried.CSleepy.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21The boy _ his bike and hurt himself because of the heavy rain.Atook offBturned offCset offDfell off22Do you know Mr. Smith from America?Yes, I_ him since 2008.AknowBkn
8、ewChave knownDwill know23Why did you _my old shoes?Theyre broken.Apay forB look forCpoint atDthrow away24My parents_in our neighbourhood every day.ArunBare runningChas runDwere running25The dress is very nice, _ it doesnt look good on me.AorBbutCsoDuntil26 Lucy, _ you finish the competition in ten m
9、inutes? Yes, I can.AmustBshouldCcanDneed27This desk _ too much room.Acounts downBtakes upCcloses downDlifts up28I think washing hands every day is good _ our health.Yes, I agree _ you.Ato; toBwith; toCfor; withDto; with29Lets relax and enjoy _ in the park this Sunday.AmyselfBourselvesCyourselvesDyou
10、rself30What do you want to be in _ future?I want to be _ postman.Aa; aB不填; aCthe; aDthe; 不填31If you want to buy this T-shirt, Youd better _first to make sure it fits you.Apay for itBtake it offCtidy it upDtry it on32I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much_ on the Internet.AgameB
11、informationCchangeDmessage33Listen! Is Lily singing in the classroom?No. It _ be Lily. She has gone to Paris.Amay notBneedn'tCcan'tDwon't34 Do you know ? Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Ahow will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsBwhen the next Winter Olympics will
12、be heldCwhere will the next Winter Olympics be heldDwhich city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics35Jim, could you please answer the question?Sorry, I _. Could you say it again?Awasnt listeningBdont listenCam not listeningDwont listen三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Cities are home to skyscrapers (摩天大楼) a
13、nd other buildings, and there were not many open spaces within them. Without many spaces for 36 and gardens, city planners often find it difficult to add green to the city. One way to 37 this problem is to grow plants on unused areas like walls and rooftops (屋顶). Its a good idea, and now rooftop gar
14、dens and green walls can be 38 in cities around the world.There are many 39 of having green spaces in cities. Adding green to rooftops or walls can create a(n) 40 environment, for example, turning a cement (水泥) wall into a colourful 41 . The CaixaForum art gallery (画廊) in Madrid, Spain, is a famous
15、example. One of the walls is covered 42 15000 plants. In other cities, green walls are being used more practically (实用地), for example, to cover up old houses and empty buildings.Using plants to cover walls and rooftops can also cut power costs 43 they can keep buildings cool in summer and also help
16、them stay 44 in winter. They 45 provide green spaces for birds. About 12% of roofs are green in Germany already, and Tokyo requires at least 20% of the new roofs to be green.36AparksBmuseumsCcinemasDfactories37AforgetBmakeCprotectDsolve38AboughtBseenCreadDthrown39AproblemsBmistakesCadvantagesDtroubl
17、es40AterribleBboringCnoisyDenjoyable41AbridgeBgardenClakeDhospital42AwithBtoCoffDon43AorBbutCbecauseDalthough44AcoldBwarmCdryDwet45AneverBhardlyCveryDalso四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。A Look carefully at the back of a California state quarter (州纪念币). A man with a walkin
18、g stick is pictured there. A bird called a California condor is flying overhead. Who is this man, and why is he on the back of a coin?The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness. H
19、e walked more than a thousand miles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty.Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were being cut down. This made Muir unhappy
20、 and worried, because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them. Muir believed that nature should be protected instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about protecting forests. Soon, others be
21、gan to listen.Muir wrote letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muirs love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California, Muir asked the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conserva
22、tion (保护). Later, President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and built five national parks. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there.Though it has been over one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work helped
23、us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources-then, now, and for the future.46What did John Muir spend much of his life doing when he was a young man?AWatching natural views.BWriting about the places he visited.CExplo
24、ring the beauty of the wilderness.DCreating farmland for sheep and cattle.47In order to protect forests what did John Muir do?AHe wrote articles in magazines and newspapers.BHe listened to other peoples opinions.CHe went to enjoy the beauty of nature.DHe planted trees as much as possible.48What happ
25、ened after President Roosevelt went camping with John Muir?AMany trees were cut down.BFive national parks were set up.CMore home and businesses were built.DMany California condors were saved49Why is John Muir on the back of a California state quarter?ABecause he walked over a thousand miles across t
26、he country.BBecause he tried his best to solve problems and change the nature.CBecause he wrote articles to spread the word about protecting forests.DBecause he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world.50What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?ATo advise re
27、aders to become interested in animals.BTo make us interested in the story about nature.CTo tell us something about an important person in history.DTo teach people how to protect the environment.B For the first time, the Palace Museum opened its doors to the public at night for two days in February,
28、2019. It gives visitors the chance to see its palaces and temples in beautiful lights. The idea was a hit （成功）. The webpage for people to sign for free tickets went wrong because of traffic. The museum gave away 500 tickets for people to join 2, 500 invited guests on Tuesday, and another 3, 000 tick
29、ets for Wednesday night. These lucky visitors enjoyed light shows and a Beijing opera show at the Belvedere of Pleasant Sounds, the Palace Museums largest theater. They could hear the music all over the museum, as there were fewer people at night than during the day. The opening was part of an effor
30、t（努力）to change the image（形象）of the Palace Museum as it has always been conservative （保守的）. “The more the Palace Museum does, the more influential（有影响力的）it will be, ”said Shan Jixiang, the museums director. Yang Jie visited the museum with her husband on Tuesday night. She said the light show was won
31、derful. “It makes it possible to see a different side of the Palace Museum, ”she said.51Its the first time for the Palace Museum to open to the public _.Ain the morningBat noonCin the afternoonDat night52How many tickets did the museum give away in the two days?A500.B2,500.C3,500.D4,00053What could
32、the visitors do during the special opening hours?ATo see its palaces and temples in beautiful lights.BTo enjoy a Beijing opera show in the theater.CTo enjoy light shows.DAll the above.54People could hear the music all over the museum because _.Athere were speakers everywhereBthere were not many peop
33、le visiting the museum at nightCthe music was too loud for everyone to hearDpeople kept very quiet at night55What can we infer （推断）from the last four paragraphs?AMore effort will be put into changing the image of the Palace Museum.BPeople like to see a different side of the Palace Museum at night.CT
34、he Palace Museum has done a lot to change its image.DIts impossible to change the Palace Museum because its conservative.CIt was a hot summer day. A group of ants were working hard. They were carrying food.Some grasshoppers were playing in the shade of a tree. One of the grasshoppers asked an ant, “
35、Why are you working so hard on such a hot day?”“Because you cannot find food in winter. We are getting food for winter,” answered the ant. “Its so early to find food for winter. You are a fool to work on such a hot day,” he teased (取笑) the ant. The ant was very angry and shouted at the grasshopper,
36、“Well, go and play! You will have a bad time in winter. ”Summer was over and winter came. The grasshopper could not find food anywhere. He was both cold and hungry. He went to the ants home and knocked at the door. “Mr. Ant, Im very cold and hungry. Im dying. Please let me have something to eat,” he
37、 said. The ant opened the door and said, “Mr. Grasshopper, you played and sang and teased us in the summer. Please go to play and sing now. ”Days later, the grasshopper died in the snow.56What was the weather like when the ants were carrying food?AHot.BCold.CRainy.DSnowy.57What were the grasshoppers
38、 doing at that time?AFinding food.BEating.CWorking.DPlaying.58Why were the ants working so hard?ABecause they liked to work in summer.BBecause they were hungry all the time.CBecause they wanted to get food for winter.DBecause they got up early every day.59What did the ant do when the grasshopper cam
39、e in winter?AHe didnt open the door.BHe played and sang with the grasshopper.CHe welcomed the grasshopper.DHe refused to give the grasshopper food.60What happened to the grasshopper at last?AHe had food.BHe died.CHe was angry.DHe sang in snow.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（其中2个选
40、项多余）(Betty is talking with her friend Daming on the phone.)Daming: Hello, this is Daming. Whos that?Betty: This is Betty. I want to visit your hometown-Tianjin. Can you give me some suggestions?Daming: 61 What do you want to know?Betty: 62 Daming: Yes, you are right. Its usually very hot in summer.B
41、etty: 63 Daming: I think youd better come in October.Betty: 64 Daming: Because the weather starts to get cooler and the trees start to change color.Betty: 65 Daming: You can visit many places of interest here, such as Tianjin Ancient Culture Street and you can also try some traditional Chinese food.
42、Betty: Im looking forward to visiting Tianjin. Thank you for your suggestions. Bye-bye.Daming: Bye-bye. Hope to see you soon.AWhy do you think so?BWhats the weather like in Tianjin?CWhat can I do there?DWhen is the best time to visit Tianjin?E.Is it very hot in summer?F.Could you go sightseeing with
43、 me?G.Certainly.第II卷注意事项：1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上2. 本卷共4大题，共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66昨天早上尼克感觉不舒服，王老师送他回家了。Nick _ _ and Miss Wang sent him home yesterday morning.67她买这辆自行车大约两年了。She _ _ the bike for about two years.68我们还会好好游览一番，并且在海滩上野餐。We're also _ _ and going to have a
44、picnic on the beach.69我的故乡（剑桥）因其大学学府而名满天下。My home town（Cambridge）is especially_ _its university.70我们应该帮助处于困境的朋友。We should help the friends _ _.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (疾病控制预防中心), if you don't often wash your ha
45、nds, you can pick up viruses from many places and make yourself ill. You're at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. Actually, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing (揉擦) their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don't often wash your hands, especially when you're sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations: After using the bathroom. After blowing your nose or coughing. Before eating, serving or pr