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1、热点21 诚实无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。今天，选择的2021年中考英语写作预测话题是：诚实。【预测题目】（一）请你以“To Be an Honest Man”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。内容包括：1. 说说你对诚实的认识。2.谈谈你做过或听过的不诚实的事例以及带来的危害。3.倡议同学们做个诚实的人。提示词：traditional virtue（传统美德）, wolves（狼）, tell lies（撒谎）_【答案】To Be an Honest ManAs we know, honesty is one of the Chinese traditiona
2、l virtues, so I think it is necessary for everyone to be an honest man.I have heard of the story “Wolves are coming”. The little boy lost all his sheep at last because he told lies to the villagers twice. From the story, I know that if someone is not honest, he or she will lost good friends.Remember
3、 that honesty is invaluable. Each of us should try to be an honest man not only in our study but also in our daily life from now on.（二）作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义_【参考范文】Honesty is a virtueAlmost all of us heard the story “ Here Comes the Wolf “ when we were little kids. Wha
4、t we can learn from the story is that we must be honest. However, there are lots of phenomena of dishonesty nowadays.Being dishonest does great harm not only to other people but also to yourself. Take the case of fake milk powder for example. After drinking this kind of milk, the babies had big head
5、s while their legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected their health. To our great relief, the producers got accused and punished for all the serious consequences in the end.Having the reputation of being honest and reliable will make other people trust you, which will provide you many ben
6、efits and give you opportunities that others may not get. Being honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with others and people will be friendly to you and support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way.Lets pick up our “ b
7、ackpack“ honesty, and start the wonderful journey!（一）诚信是金。诚实，你的名声将成为伟大的;那么关于诚信的英语作文可以怎么写呢?_【参考范文】Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act. He who lies and cheats is dishonest.Those who gain fortunes not by hard labour but by other means is dishonest.Honesty is a good virtue
8、. If you are honest all the time,youll be trusted and respected by others.A liar is always looked down upon and regarded as a black sheep by the people around. Once you lie, people will never believe you even if you speak the truth.However, in the tide of commodity economy today, it seems that more
9、and more people believe in money at the sacrifice of honesty. To them, among such things as health, beauty, money, intelligence, honesty, reputation and talent, honesty is the only thing that can be east away. They dont understand or pretend not to understand that honesty is the biggest fortune huma
10、ns own, and that it is the prerequisite for doing everything well. I think these people are to be pitied.In short, honesty is gold. Honest, your reputation will become great;dishonest, your name will be spoiled and your personality degraded. Therefore, we should never make such an excuse as "A
11、little dishonesty.（二）英语课上，同学们就“诚信”这一话题展开了讨论。请你以李华的名义，根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文，谈谈生活中你是如何做到诚实守信的以及这样做的意义。提示：(1) What is your idea about being honest?( 2) What do you do in your daily life to be honest?( 3) Why do you do so?要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：promise, virt
12、ue(美德)It's one of our traditional virtues to be honest._【参考范文】It's one of our traditional virtues to be honest. Honesty is a great virtue which is traditionally encouraged by Chinese people. It's really important for us to be honest in our life.As for me, I consider honesty to be one of
13、the most important rules that should be followed. I never tell a lie to others, no matter what happens. If I do something wrong in life, I usually choose to tell the truth even if it brings me some trouble. Once I make a promise, I will try my best to keep it.Being honest helps us win more respect f
14、rom people around. All in all, honesty makes the world more trust worthy and a better place to live in.【详解】题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。要求根据“诚信”和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。例文点评：例文采用三段式；时态选用一般现在时；将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中，表达出自己的观点态度。高分亮点：短语：tell a lie；tell the truth；make a promise；All in all等。句
15、型：Honesty is a great virtue which is traditionally encouraged by Chinese people. 使用了which引导的定语从句。I never tell a lie to others, no matter what happens.使用了no matter what引导的让步状语从句。（三）目前，许多学校都存在部分学生抄袭作业的现象，请根据以下要点，以“Dont Copy others homework”为题，谈谈你对这一现象的看法和态度，并劝诫同学们不要抄作业。要点提示：1.抄作业的原因 (作业量大，懒惰，) ；2.你对抄作
16、业的认识（违反校规，不诚信，）；3.你的态度和建议 (反对并劝诫) 。要求：1. 适当发挥，补全要点提示；2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名；3. 词数：80-100词左右。_【参考范文】Dont Copy others homeworkIt is known to us all that some students copy others' homework. As student ,we often do our homework at school , but sometimes we have too many homework ,which are too difficult fo
17、r us . On the other hand , some of us are lazy and don't work hard at their lessons .So when doing homework ,they sometimes copy others homework in order to complete the task of teacher to please their parents and teachers .In my opinion , it is wrong to copy others homework because it breaks th
18、e rules of school . We should be honest and try to completed the task by studying hard instead of copying others homework . what's more ,we should improve our study methods and get help from our teacher an classmates.【解析】试题分析：这是一篇话题作文。要我们就学生抄袭作业的现象谈谈看法，内容包括学生们抄袭作业的原因，对抄作业的认识并发表自己的看法和态度。动笔前要认真阅读材
19、料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，注意时态语时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少。如：on the other hand“另一方面”；in orderto“为了”；try to do sth“尽力做某事”；instead of“代替”；whats more“另外”以及复合句和不定式的使用。学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。（四）“不信不立，不诚不行”，诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德，我们在
20、日常生活中也应该诚实待人，言而有信。某英文网站正在开展以“诚信”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义。提示词语：honest, believe, promise, happy, virtue (美德)提示问题 What do you do in your daily life? Why do you do so?Its one of our traditional virtues to be honest. _【参考范文】Its one of our traditional virtues to be honest. Honesty
21、is a great virtue which is traditionally encouraged by Chinese people. Its really important for us to be honest in our life.As for me, I consider honesty to be one of the most important rules that should be followed. I never tell a lie to others, no matter the difficulty. If I do something wrong in
22、life, I usually choose to tell the truth, even if it brings me some trouble. Once I make a promise, I will try my best to keep it.Being honest helps us have more confidence in people around us. All in all, honesty makes the world more trustworthy and a better place to live in.【解析】本篇作文，考生需要从两个方面作答，列举
23、日常生活中自己能够诚实守信做的事情、谈谈这么做的意义。首先，告知诚实守信的重要性，“Honesty is a great virtue which is traditionally encouraged by Chinese people. Its really important for us to be honest in our life.”然后，列举出日常生活中自己能诚实守信做的事情，“I never tell a lie to others, no matter the difficulty. If I do something wrong in life, I usually ch
24、oose to tell the truth, even if it brings me some trouble. Once I make a promise, I will try my best to keep it.”最后，谈谈自己这么做的意义，“Being honest helps us have more confidence in people around us. All in all, honesty makes the world more trustworthy and a better place to live in.”【详解】本文是一篇话题作文，某英文网站正在开展以
25、“诚信”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思要连贯，符合逻辑关系；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型，以便使文章更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。1. Honesty is a great virtue which is traditionally encouraged by Chinese people. 2
26、. Its really important for us to be honest in our life.3. I never tell a lie to others, no matter the difficulty.4. If I do something wrong in life, I usually choose to tell the truth, even if it brings me some trouble. 5. Once I make a promise, I will try my best to keep it.6. Being honest helps us
27、 have more confidence in people around us. 7. All in all, honesty makes the world more trustworthy and a better place to live in.8. Honesty is gold. It means telling the truth and being fair.9. By doing so, our world will become more and more beautiful.10. we can pick up the rubbish, recycle things
28、in our daily life, and so on.The topic of -（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -（支持A的理由一）What is more, -理由二). Moreover, -(理由三).While others think that B is a better
29、choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -（我的观点）. The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .（一）民无信不
30、立。诚信是一个道德范畴，是公民的第二个“身份证”，是日常行为中诚实和正式交流的信用的统称。某英文网站正在开展以“诚信”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你自己讲诚信的一次经历和感受，主要内容包括：你经历了一件什么事情体现出了你的诚信，你有何收获及感受。提示词语：realize, honesty, violate the principle（违背原则）, virtue（美德）, lose提示问题：1. Whats your experience about honesty?2. What can you learn from it?Honesty is gold. It
31、 means telling the truth and being fair._ _【答案】Honesty is gold. It means telling the truth and being fair.Last year, when I took the math exam, I had difficulty working out a problem with a high score, which could influence my ranking in class. Feeling anxious, I found the paper of the student in fr
32、ont of me could be seen clearly. I was excited and about to copy it. However, I realized it was shameful to cheat in exams. It violated the principle of honesty, so I stopped.Although I had the thought to copy the students answers, I am still an upright student. Honesty, which is the traditional vir
33、tue of Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious. Never lose it and be an honest person.【解析】1.题干解读：细读所给的文字提示，提取以下信息：（1）本文要求讲述讲诚信的一次经历并说明感受，属于夹叙夹说明的文体；（2）讲述自身的经历时用一般过去时，说明感受时用一般现在时；（3）文中阐述自己的行为时用第一人称，讲述别人的行为时可用第三人称；（4）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；不得出现真实校名和姓名，词数不少于50。2.例文解读：诚信要点提示素材串联开头：开门见山，引出话题诚信的内涵（已给出）正文：讲述经历1.参加考试，有一道题解答不出来（have difficulty working out a problem）2.焦急万分，突然发现可以抄袭（anxious, be about to copy）3.抄袭他人的试卷是违背原则的，及时停止了此行为，意识到自己的错误（violate the principle of honesty, stop）结尾：表达自己的感受1.依然是一名