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1、链 接 高 考,一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词31. aspect n. (事物的)外观；样子 Our journey had taken on a new aspect. The countryside was no longer familiar. 我们所到之地呈现出一派新景象。乡村变得不再熟悉。32. assumevt. 表现出；呈现出；显示出 Andy assumed an air of indifference whenever her name was mentioned. 每次提到她的名字，安迪都表现出无所谓的样子。33. attentionn. 特别照料(或行动、处理) She
2、was in need of medical attention. 她需要治疗。34. attackvt. 奋力处理；全力对付 She immediately set about attacking the problem. 她立即着手全力处理该问题。35. attendvt. 伴随发生 She dislikes the loss of privacy that attends TV celebrity. 她不喜欢成为电视名人后随之失去个人隐私。36. audiencen. (与要人的)觐见；正式拜会 He was granted an audience with the king. 他获准觐
3、见国王。37. authorn. (尤指计划或思想的)创造者；发起人 As the author of the proposal I cant agree with you. 作为提案的发起人，我不能同意你的意见。38. avenuen. 方法；途径 The president wants to explore every avenue towards peace in the region. 总统想探索一切途径以实现该地区的和平。,39. backvt. 资助； 支持 The scheme has been backed by several major companies in the r
4、egion. 这个计划得到了该地区几家大公司的资助。40. backgroundn. 幕后 He prefers to remain in the background and let his assistant talk to the press. 他喜欢待在幕后，让他的助理向新闻界发布消息。 二、高考长难句例析1. （2019全国I卷）Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rat
5、es. 【解析】句中collected from the device作后置定语修饰data，based on how they typed作方式状语修饰recognize，with very low error rates作伴随状语。【句意】从设备上收集的数据可以被用来根据不同参与者的打字方式来识别他们，错误率非常低。2. （2019全国I卷） They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among who
6、m I soon found myself.【解析】句中的not by but by连接的是方式状语，表示“不是靠而是靠”；among whom I soon found myself为“介词关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。【句意】 他们地位的上升不是靠友好，而是靠抽烟、破坏规矩和开别人的玩笑获得的，我很快就发现自己也置身于他们中间了。,课 前 自 测,1. dirty2. congratulate3. extremely4. expression5. sincere6. injury; injured7. national; nationality8. frightened; frightening9. shocking; shocked,1. right away2. in ruins3. a (great) number of4. as usual5. instead of6. think little/nothing of7. at an end8. dig out9. be proud of10. as if,