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1、 第12讲特殊句式时间 ：50分钟 满分：50分姓名_ 得数_I.语法填空（15分）【江西省重点中学盟校2021届高三第一次联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese scientists have created the worlds first light-based quantum (量子) computer, called Jiuzhang. Its 1 breakthrough in the field after Google completed its quantum computer last year. 2 (compare) wit
2、h todays best supercomputers, Jiuzhang can calculate 100,000 billion times faster.Usually, information 3 (handle) in binary bits (二进位) by classical computers, presenting itself as either 0s or 1s. However, quantum computers process data using qubits (量子位), 4 is identified as 0s, 1s or everything in
3、between. As a result, as the number of qubits 5 (increase), the computing ability of quantum computers rises too. Another advantage of Jiuzhang is that its 6 (easy) to make and maintain. Superconducting quantum computers must be kept at ultra-cold temperatures 7 (ensure) their materials can conduct
4、electricity without any resistance. But most parts of Jiuzhang can operate at room temperature except its sensory equipment and it must be kept at -29.1. With advantages 8 traditional computers, quantum computers have a wide range of 9 (apply). The calculations carried out by Jiuzhang can 10 (potent
5、ial) be applied to machine learning, quantum chemistry and graph theory.II.应用文写作（10分）【河北五校联盟2022届新高三（2021年6月）摸底】假如你是学生会主席李华。你校学生会将于12月24号下午4点在学校报告厅举办英语短剧大赛。请您根据以下信息，用英语写一篇书面通知。要点如下：1. 活动目的； 2. 参赛要求； 3. 报名时间地点。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice_III读后续写 （25分）【2021届湖南省部分学校高三下学期5月模拟】阅读下面材料，根据其
6、内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“At the beginning of the COVID-19, I went through some painful personal stuff and would often go out at night for long walks because no one was around and I couldn't sleep any-way,” Kelly wrote on Twitter.“One night I was walking down my street and noticed that someone
7、had set up a few little objects in a tree planter and upon closer inspection, I realized it was a fairy garden with a little note about the 4-year-old girl, Eliana, who felt lonely in quarantine (隔离期) and wanted to spread some cheer.”Kelly wrote a note to Eliana pretending to be a fairy named Sapphi
8、re that had come to live in the tree. “I said I would gift her a magical fairy dice (骰子) if she did 3 things for me,” Kelly said. Kelly put the note in a small bottle filled with glitter and placed it in the garden, unsure if she would get a response.The next day, she found a handwritten letter from
9、 Eliana explaining she had completed all of Sapphire's tasks. Kelly said she immediately burst into tears. “So I left a bunch of my dice that had small imperfections and left her another note and also a little extra note for her parents with my name and phone number so they could contact me and
10、know I wasn't some bad person leaving notes for their small child,” Kelly said.“Doing this every night gave me purpose in a horribly painful and lonely time,” Kelly said. “I looked forward to my days again and started ordering art supplies and little toys to leave her.”“We wrote back and forth t
11、hroughout the last 9 months, helping each other feel less lone-ly and I got to chat with her mom via text to make sure my gifts were a little more personal.”注意:1. 续写的词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The girl's mother told Kelly that they were moving to another city._The girl's mother preferred Kelly to act as a fairy to say goodbye to her daughter._