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1、必修第一册 Unit3 Sports and Fitness过关测试（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）一、单词拼写（10分）1. While I was cooking supper, the (电) went off.2. The new song is popular with the_(听众).3. The little girl cant fall asleep because of too much_(压力).4. I like volleyball and (体操), which I do most of the year.5. The small action of li
2、ttering may lead to (灾难) for small animals and their living environment.6. The driver who died in the accident could have s , but he was sent to hospital too late.7. Mary wont keep s_ unless she takes exercise every day.8. There was a very p_(积极的) response to our new designpeople seemed very pleased
3、 with it.9. Experts say that the most successful weightloss plans include a wellbalanced d_ and exercise.10. Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the e aid immediately the traffic accident occurred.二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）1. Speaking loudly is an _ (appropriate) behaviour in public pl
4、aces.2. What does the _ (underline) word in Paragraph 2 refer to?3. A war injury has made his left hand stop _ (function)4. As the Kennedy Centers artistic _ (advise) for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz.5. I have learnt that our English association needs some _ (volunteer) to meet t
5、he visiting foreign students.6. It was her hard work and great _ (determine) that made her what she is today. 7. A man was seriously _ (injure) in the accident and died several days later.8. Although you study it every day, it can take years _ (master) a language.9. Lucy is in a confused state of mi
6、nd for her _ (fail) to pass the examination.10. Taking her hand in his, he swept her _ (graceful) into dance.三、选用方框中的短语（并用其适当形式）填空（10分）at home and abroad work out come along give up even though fall apart learn from one's failures lose heart compare with make a great differenceIm quite a patient
7、 person, _ JackTaking exercise regularly will _ to your health.1. Do not _. You should work harder to solve the problem.2. It is a shame that their friendship finally _ and they became enemies.3. _ we will certainly fail at times, learning from the mistakes we make will be invaluable.4. Even in the
8、middle of his busiest schedule, he _ three times a week to keep fit. 5. As much as we value our successes, we need to _.6. Ping-pong has now become an international sport; it is played _.7. I hope you can come to our party after the final game, and please feel free to invite a friend _ if you like.8
9、. If you could choose to remember only six words in your life, remember these: “Never, ever _. Keep trying.” 四、课文语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I was trying _1_ (look)like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and _2_ (try)every new diet I r
10、ead about online. I tried nofat, lowfat, 5：2, only bananas, no bananasI almost went bananas, too.Then I read an article _3_ said instead of asking “Am I fat？” I should be asking “Am I fit？” I had no idea a letter could make such a _4_ (differ)! Once I started thinking about _5_ (fit)rather than weig
11、ht, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”， I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 pushups”. Rather than cutting _6_ the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods _7_ my meals. I could still have a burger now and then,
12、but I would add a salad or an apple._8_ (final), I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about _9_ (I). By _10_ (be)positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and heal
13、thier.1 _2._3._4._ 5_6._7._8._ 9_10._五、阅读理解 ARevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it's better and more affordable than ever！With TV Ears wireless technology，you set y
14、our own headset volume，while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them.You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environmentmaybe the baby is sleeping.Or perhaps you are the only one who i
15、s interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip，not used in any other commercially available headset.This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable.Get the technology that has proven to hel
16、p the most demanding customers.That's why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as worldfamous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment
17、of television.As a retired ear doctor，I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”Robert Forbes，M.D.，CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level.TV Ears is so comfo
18、rtable that Jack forgets he has them on！He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”Darlene & Jack B，CARisk Free Trial！TV Ears comes with a 30day risk free trial.Special OfferNow $59.95.If you're not satisfied，return it.Moneyback guarantee!Call now！8001237832【
19、语篇解读】本文是一则广告体裁的应用文，介绍了一个全新的产品“电视耳机”。1TV Ears helps you _.Aimprove your sleeping qualityBlisten to TV without disturbing othersCchange TV channels without difficultyDbecome interested in ballgame programs2What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?AIt can easily set TV on mute.BIts headset volu
20、me is adjustable.CIt has a new noise reduction ear tip.DIt applies special wireless technology.3This advertisement is made more believable by _.Ausing recommendationsBoffering reasons for this inventionCproviding statisticsDshowing the results of experiments BTeenagers fitness is now a major concern
21、，and physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “First, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then
22、you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not jo
23、in in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy. “Ride a bike, play volleyball or basket
24、ball for a while, and go for a twentyminute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as pushups and situps, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more ex
25、ercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger，” said Dr. Lopez. The same rule applies to active teenagers.Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “Th
26、ese are really important in order to prevent injuries，” Dr. Lopez said. Some weighttraining and other bodystrengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the persons strength.1. Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why physical exercise is important
27、?A. It can make the teenagers grow taller.B. It can help teenagers become healthier.C. It can help to burn up calories.D. It can increase teenagers strength.2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Active people always have a high fitness level.B. Overweight people always take more exercise.C. Inact
28、ive teenagers are not seriously overweight.D. Keeping fit means changing teenagers lifestyle.3. In order to prevent injuries, you should do some _ exercises.A. walkingB. stretching and bendingC. ridingD. weighttraining4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Doing ExercisesB. Teenagers FitnessC.
29、 Different LifestylesD. Overweight Teenagers CAs more and more people speak the global languages of English，Chinese，Spanish，and Arabic，other languages are rapidly disappearing.In fact，half of the 6,0007,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century，according to
30、the United Nations Educational，Scientific，and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)In an effort to prevent language loss，scholars from a number of organizationsUNESCO and National Geographic among themhave for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin，a scientist
31、at the Macmillan Center，Yale University，who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas，is following in that_tradition.His recently published book，A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture，grows out of his experience living，work
32、ing and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin，who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India，Nepal，Bhutan，and China.But he is not content to simply record these voices bef
33、ore they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materialsincluding photographs，films，tape recordings，and field noteswhich had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now，through the two organizations that he has founded
34、the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature ProjectTurin has started a campaign to make such documents，found in libraries and stores around the world，available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.Thanks t
35、o digital technology and the widely available Internet，Turin notes，the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.【语篇解读】本文叙述了学者们正在努力记录濒临消失的语言和文化，来挽救这些语言。1Many scholars are making efforts to _.Apromote global languagesBrescue disappearing languagesCsearch for language c
36、ommunitiesDset up language research organizations2What does “that tradition”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHaving full records of the languages.BWriting books on language teaching.CTelling stories about language users.DLiving with the native speakers.3What is Turin's book based on?AThe cultural studie
37、s in India.BThe documents available at Yale.CHis language research in Bhutan.DHis personal experience in Nepal.4Which of the following best describes Turin's work?AWrite，sell and donate.BRecord，repair and reward.CCollect，protect and reconnect.DDesign，experiment and report.六、完形填空I am a girl, but
38、I was born to be a rebel(叛逆者). I like games that can be _1_. Some of the sports I like, even boys wont play!Wrestling(摔跤)is seen as a sport for men, but I _2_ to see if I could do it.Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother _3_I would sit watching the _4_ have fun al
39、l day. Since then, wrestling has been part of my _5_For three years, I _6_ all the boys and became the best player in the team.However, my last _7_ was at this years Girls State Wrestling Championships.I was so _8_. I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could se
40、e _9_ but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had _10_ by four points. The cameras and lights all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so _11_. But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, _12_ began to run through my knee.Because I hurt my knee, my _13_ of being
41、 a national champion ended. Even so, I still want to wrestle next year. I have _14_ that you can do anything if you stay positive and put your _15_ into it.1. A. interesting B. surprising C. dangerous D. famous2. A. agreed B. pretended C. decided D. happened3. A. roll B. run C. fight D. wrestle4. A.
42、 boys B. girls C. teammates D. friends5. A. way B. life C. work D. study6. A. beat B. hit C. knocked D. injured7. A. chance B. match C. try D. sport8. A. upset B. great C. pleased D. excited9. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something10. A. won B. lost C. led D. gained11. A. shy B. hopeful C
43、. happy D. nervous12. A. air B. blood C. steam D. pain13. A. dream B. plan C. goal D. story14. A. said B. heard C. learned D. noticed15. A. time B. heart C. foot D. joy七、阅读七选五Great health care is a big part of keeping citizens fit. "In fact," says Montage Health, a non-profit health entity
44、, "Our greatest dream is to keep you out of the hospital." 1_. As health care moves from go-see-the doctor-when-you're-sick way to I-want-to-feel-as-good-as-I-can-every-day way, we have some work to do. No matter where we live, say experts, we can gain big rewards from a few simple ste
45、ps, if we practice them most days. 2_.Eat green every day. There are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green. “Green” includes dark-green leafy vegetables such as broccoli, spinach, romaine, kale, collard, turnip and mustard greens. Raw or cooked, either is fine.3 Health experts say that some activities (at least 10 minutes at a time) are better than no