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1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 (新高考)2020-2021学年高三第三次模拟考试卷英 语 (三)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分
2、30分)略第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany college students choose to study abroad to get life experience and, more importantly, competitive competence for their future career and life. Considering the high tuition rates in universities in th
3、e UK and US, many students nowadays are choosing less common destinations to fulfill their overseas study dreams. These countries have their own unique appeal.New ZealandSmall though it may be, New Zealand offers quality higher education opportunities, with about 55 percent of its higher education i
4、nstitutes within the top 500 of QS World University Rankings 2019.The highlight of New Zealands universities is their ability to provide a high end and student-tailored education for pupils. Though it attracts mainly wealthy students, higher education in New Zealand is also affordable for many commo
5、n Chinese families. It is where you get a British-based education with the tuition being some of the lowest in the world.ItalyHeart of the Roman Empire and birthplace of the Renaissance, Italy is attractive to Chinese students for its artistic and historic marvels.Similar to Germany, where publicly
6、funded universities offer free undergraduate education, some publicly funded Italian universities offer tuition-free education for international students depending on the level of degree desired. Italy is the 4th most popular study abroad destination in Europe. Each year, over 4,000 Chinese students
7、 further their studies at publicly funded Italian universities.CanadaThough Chinese students form the largest international student group in Canada, the country only ranks 4th on Chinese students most desirable overseas destinations list.However, the situation may begin to change as Canada and China
8、 agreed on new visa policy in early March. Under the policy travel visas are issued with lengths of up to 10 years, which benefits Chinese parents whose children are studying in Canada. Another advantage of studying in Canada, according to an official in the Canadian Embassy to China, is that studen
9、ts can get a three-year working visa right after graduation.21. What is the best part of New Zealand universities?A. They offer British-based education.B. They are the best universities in the world.C. They provide the highest quality education opportunities.D. They provide education specially desig
10、ned for students.22. What do we know about Italian universities?A. They are modeled after Germany in funding.B. They sponsor all foreign students throughout the college time.C. They offer free undergraduate education in some publicly funded universities.D. They make Italy the 4th most popular study
11、abroad destinations in the world.23. What do the universities in the three countries have in common?A. They relatively dont need high expenses.B. They offer working visa after graduation.C. They have convenient application process.D. They are famous for historical and artistic reasons.BMy students w
12、ere taking midterms when my phone erupted with urgent messages. “A student is having a panic attack,” texted a teaching assistant. I ran out of my office, down a flight of stairs and found the student a pupil in my 350-person organic chemistry class lying motionless on the ground outside the exam ha
13、ll. “Did my exam really trigger a panic attack?” I asked myself. “Why am I not prepared to deal with a situation like this?”It was my first time teaching the course. But I knew that the subject was challenging for my students. This was a source of stress for premedical students in particular, who fe
14、ared that a low grade in organic chemistry would keep them from getting into medical school.The following day, I was scheduled to lecture to the same class. I knew that I had to address what had happened during the midterm. So, I started by saying: “I want to take some time today to talk about somet
15、hing important. How many of you think that this is a weed-out course?” Half of my students raised their hands carefully. “Im sorry to hear that,” I continued. “I want you all to know that I do not consider any of you to be weeds; you all deserve to be here.”I flashed a slide of flowers in various sh
16、apes. I smiled at my students and said: “I think of you as flowers different flowers with different needs. You may not bloom at the same time, but you will bloom! You may not do well in the midterm exam, but you will learn from your mistakes and do better in the final exam. I believe this. I believe
17、 in you.”From that point on, my office hours were packed. Some asked about lecture topics and study strategies; others opened up about personal issues. I was amazed that a simple, frank discussion in lecture could make such a difference.24. What made the pupil have a panic attack?A. Hiding personal
18、issues.B. The stress for high grades.C. Lacking study strategies.D. Failing to handle the situation.25. What does the underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. Cure.B. Prevent.C. Frighten.D. Cause.26. Why did the author go to the same class the next day?A. To give the lesson acc
19、ording to the arrangement.B. To apologize and explain to the panicked student.C. To give a speech on what happened in the test.D. To persuade all the students to stay in the class.27. Which paragraph mainly shows the authors encouragement to students?A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. P
20、aragraph 5.CA roadside system that detects if a mobile phone is in use in a passing vehicle is being tested in the UK first. Despite being unable to tell whether the driver is using the phone, it is hoped that it will act as a warning to people who make calls behind the wheel. The technology picks u
21、p the phone signal in the vehicle and activates a roadside warning sign of a mobile phone with a red line through it.The system cannot tell the difference between a driver and a passenger on a bus, but to some degree it can warn drivers that they can be detected using their phones. Using a direction
22、al antenna(天线), the detector picks up radio waves produced by a phone handset, and measures the signal strength and length of them. When a signal is detected of duration(持续时间) long enough and signal strength strong enough to set off the system, the detector activates the warning sign. The detector i
23、s able to distinguish Bluetooth connections or hands-free devices which, when picked up, will prevent the activation.While this new system is no replacement for a police officer catching someone in the act, it could be enough to make some drivers think twice and that has to be a positive step forwar
24、d. However, just as technology has enabled the problem of drivers using mobile phones illegally, it can also be a big part of the solution in getting people to stop. Statistics from the devices will be shared with Norfolk Police, the county council said. The council said that enabling the system to
25、record specific number plates could be a “future development”.Using a mobile phone at the wheel is one of the four road crimes which can have horrible consequences if it causes a deadly or serious car crash. Law enforcement(执行) technology has been falling behind for a decade and not made any easier
26、by motor producers that encourage users to plug in their phones even before driving.28. Why is the roadside system used according to Paragraph 1?A. To send out cellphone signals to drivers.B. To detect drivers illegal use of cellphone.C. To monitor peoples use of phones while driving.D. To warm peop
27、le against using pones while driving.29. How does the detector of the roadside system work?A. It measures the length of the phone.B. It warns drivers with a phone in hand.C. It picks up radio waves from handsets.D. It activates the vehicles Bluetooth system.30. What does the text suggest drivers do
28、with the road warning sign?A. Swift to Bluetooth while driving.B. Have a close watch of road signs.C. Avoid being picked up by detectors.D. Stop using a hands-free mobile phone.31. What will the county council probably do in the future?A. Share the devices with the police.B. Make the system more adv
29、anced.C. Replace the police with the new system.D. Take steps to settle road safety problems.DMy first week in the United States was a cultural shock. Everything felt new to me, including the style of conversation, the community I lived in and even the type of food people ate.In our community back h
30、ome, people eat mutton and chicken. Pork and beef are also common among other communities, but eating beef is taken as an illegal act. Unlike Nepal, eating beef is common in the West where most of the people follow religions other than Hinduism.Food is just an example. When people move from one part
31、 of the world to another, they should adapt(适应) themselves to the new culture. For example, going to the bars or getting drunk is not acceptable in my community, but it is common in the US after a certain age.I was raised in a traditional Hindu family in Nepal. We have a conservative(保守的) opinion to
32、wards marriage. Arranged marriages(包办婚姻) are common in which families decide whether the two should get married. Free love marriages are not allowed and are seldom seen. Same-sex marriage is also considered impossible.To me, culture is a matter of habit. The culture is so deep-rooted in peoples mind
33、s that most people are against changes. It is always easy for them to do what they have been doing throughout their life. It may be difficult for anyone to adapt to a new culture.However, with travel being an unavoidable thing for modern people, one always comes across different cultures. In such ca
34、ses, one should be respectful and adaptive to the culture other people follow. The world is always a better place to live in when we have spaces for people of all cultures.32. What does the Nepal law forbid people to eat?A. Pork.B. Beef.C. Chicken.D. Mutton.33. What can we learn from the passage?A.
35、Most westerners believe in Hinduism.B. Getting drunk in Nepal is acceptable.C. Anyone can enter the bars in the US.D. The writer came across a cultural shock.34. Which may be seen most in Nepal?A. Open marriages.B. Free love marriages.C. Same-sex marriage.D. Arranged marriages.35. What is the writer
36、s attitude to different cultures?A. Negative.B. Respectful.C. Conservative.D. Indifferent.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A little battery puts out a little bit of electricity, so you can use it safely for your experiments. But the electricity that comes through the
37、 wires in your house or school is much more powerful. 36 Inside the walls where you live or study, there are big wires that carry electricity. When you plug in a light or radio or other electrical appliance, you are putting them in the path way of the electricity. You have heard adults warn, “ 37 No
38、w do you know why? If you did, you would become part of the electrical path way.” 38 The electrical current coming through the wires to the wall plug is so strong that it would hurt a lot if you stuck your finger in the plug. Put your finger in there and it could be you, rather than the light bulb,
39、that becomes part of the electrical path way. And that would hurt!What if you held a piece of metal, like a fork or knife, and stuck it into the wall plug? Dont do it. Why? Its because metals also conduct electricity. 39 Dont touch any electrical appliance when you are wet. Can you think why? Its be
40、cause water is a good conductor of electricity. When your hands are wet or when your body is in a bathtub full of water, the electricity could flow right through you and give you an awful shock, or even kill you.Electricity is very useful, but it can be dangerous. 40 If so, electricity can better se
41、rve you, instead of hurting you.A. Life is precious!B. So stay away from wires.C. Be careful, be safe and be smart.D. And you would get a terrible shock!E. Dont stick your finger into the wall plug.F. Therefore, keep in mind some safety rules.G. Your body is a pretty good conductor of electricity.第三
42、部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At Dayton School, one student has inspired a big change to the curriculum. Morey is the schools first 41 student. The school 42 the opportunity to teach all the students some sign language so as to make her fe
43、el 43 .Now the walls of halls are lined with the language posters, and students have learned 44 to sign more than 20 words related to school.“ 45 Morey came to our school,” said school Principal Sampietro, “our students knew little about the culture of sign language.” The school installed(安装) a hear
44、ing system and 46 an extra teacher to receive special training in putting sign language into every class. Meanwhile, many teachers began using their free time to 47 sign language videos and read books on special 48 so as to help other possible disabled students in the future. The class are also gett
45、ing some 49 from Morey: “Morey helped all of them to 50 the alphabet,” Sampietro said.To reward the students hard 51 , the school invited the singer Cinderella who knows sign language to come to sing for the students and 52 her stories about friendship starting from sign language. “Most students in
46、the school had not 53 other people with a hearing disability,” said Principal Sampietro. “We wanted our students to 54 this isnt something they can 55 speak with Morey.”41. A. femaleB. blindC. deafD. foreign42. A. refusedB. missedC. ignoredD. took43. A. welcomeB. excitedC. anxiousD. puzzled44. A. wh
47、enB. whereC. whyD. how45. A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhileD. Since46. A. forcedB. expectedC. forbadeD. asked47. A. produceB. watchC. sellD. release48. A. treatmentB. eventsC. educationD. tips49. A. informationB. assistanceC. lettersD. presents50. A. obtainB. buyC. studyD. invent51. A. workB. timeC. taskD. blow52. A. writeB. shareC. publishD. adapt53. A. recognizedB. troubledC. sympathizedD. met54. A. understandB. forgetC. reportD. promise55. A.