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1、Unit 1How can we become good learners?1 1.Do you like English?2.How is your English study?3.How do you learn English?2 by是个很常用的介词(有时也用作副词),是个很常用的介词(有时也用作副词),在初中英语中的用法有以下几种:在初中英语中的用法有以下几种:(1)意为意为“在在旁旁”、“靠近靠近”。如:如:他们在湖边画画。他们在湖边画画。They are drawing by the lake.(2)意为意为“不迟于不迟于”、“到到时为止时为止”。如:如:他在晚饭前会好的。他在晚
2、饭前会好的。He will be all right by supper time.Language points3(3)表示表示方法、手段,可译作方法、手段,可译作“靠靠”、“用用”、“凭借凭借”、“通过通过”、“乘坐乘坐”等。等。如:如:猴子用尾巴吊在树上。猴子用尾巴吊在树上。The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail.(4)用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译 作作“被被”、“由由”等。等。如:如:许多人讲英语。许多人讲英语。English is spoken by many people.4 _a.by
3、working with friends _b.by making word cards _c.by reading the textbook _d.by listening to tapes _e.by asking the teacher for help1a Check()the ways you study English.Then add other ways you sometimes study.5By speaking with foreignersBy watching English moviesBy making pal-friends with foreignersBy
4、 reading English newspaperBy reading English stories61b Listen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above._1.Meiping _2.Peter _3.Tonybed71c Make conversations about how you study for a test.A:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.8Listen and check()the
5、 questions you hear.2a Questions 1._ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._Have you ever studied with a group?1.现在完成时的结构:现在完成时的结构:have/has+过去分词过去分词
6、 I have lived here since I was born.我一出生就生活在这里。我一出生就生活在这里。现在完成时现在完成时102.现在完成时的意义现在完成时的意义 强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果。强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果。I have lost my keys.I cant find them anywhere.表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始,表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始,一直持续到现在,而且还持续了一段时一直持续到现在,而且还持续了一段时间。间。I have lived here since I was born.113.现在完成时的一般疑问句的构成现在完成
7、时的一般疑问句的构成 直接将直接将have/has提到主语之前构成。提到主语之前构成。They have finished the job already.Have they finished the job yet?他们还没有完成这项工作吗?他们还没有完成这项工作吗?4.现在完成时的否定句的构成现在完成时的否定句的构成 直接在直接在have/has之后加之后加not构成。构成。They havent finished the job yet.他们尚未完成该项工作。他们尚未完成该项工作。10/16/202212 Listen again.Match each question above wi
8、th an answer below.a.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.1._ Do you learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friend in English?3._ What about lis
9、tening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._ Have you ever studied with a group?dbca2bA:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.14A sample dialogue:S1:Have you ever practiced con
10、versations with your friends?S2:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.S3:Have you ever read aloud to practice your pronunciation?S4:No,I havent.I think its too hard.15 1:Why is Jack a little nervous?2:What advice does Annie give to Jack about how to read quickly?Jack:Annie,Im a little nervous.I have
11、 to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:That doesnt sound too bad.Jack:But Im a very slow reader.Annie:Just read quickly to get the main ideas.Dont read word by word.Read word groups.Jack:But I dont understand many of the words.I have to use a dictionary.2d Role-play the conver
12、sation.17Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.You probably understand more than you think.Jack:That sounds difficult!Annie:Well,be patient.It takes time.You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.The more you read,the faster youll be.18P
13、ractice makes perfect.熟能生巧。Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。Summary1.learned some learning ways.2.Learned the structure“by+v.ing”3.Reviewed Present Perfect SummaryHomework1.Memorize the new words and phrases.2.Practice part 2c.3.Sentence writing practice.Your English pen pal Tom has some difficulties in learning Chinese.Please give him some advice.Try to give him at least four pieces of advice.You can learn Chinese by