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1、关于表语从句公开课PPT第1页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三Lead-in What part does the underlined part serve as in each sentence?He finally became a successful pianist.The price sounds reasonable.His favourite sport is playing basketball.This beautiful village remains unknown to the rest of the world.第2页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三That I can e
2、nter Fudan University is my dream.My dream is that I can enter Fudan University.We dont know whether he is coming or not.Whether he is coming is not known.The question is whether he is coming or not.表语从句表语从句Predicative Clause第3页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三一、表语从句的定义:一、表语从句的定义:在复合句中在复合句中,位于位于系动词系动词之后充当之后充当表语表语的名词性从
3、句称的名词性从句称表表语从句语从句。表语从句和主语指同一内容,它对主语进行表语从句和主语指同一内容,它对主语进行解释、说明解释、说明,使主语的内容具体化。,使主语的内容具体化。The question is who will do it.The question is who will do it.可以接表语从句的连系动词有可以接表语从句的连系动词有1.be(being,been,am,is,are,was,were)2.feel,seem,look,appear,sound,taste,smell 3.remain,keep,stay4.become,get,grow,turn,go,com
4、e,run,fall5.prove,turn out 系动词系动词表语从句表语从句第4页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三二、表语从句的构成:二、表语从句的构成:What I want to say is that I am tired.引导词引导词简单句简单句从属连词:从属连词:that/whether/as if/as though 连接代词:连接代词:who/whose/which/what连接副词:连接副词:when/where/why/how/because(系动词)(系动词)+引导词引导词+简单句简单句引引导导词词第5页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三1.that 引导的表语从句引导的表语从
5、句 that 仅起仅起连接作用连接作用,无意义无意义,在从句中,在从句中不作任何成分不作任何成分,通常,通常不可省略。这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起进一步解不可省略。这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起进一步解释的作用。释的作用。e.g.The trouble is that he has never done the work before.第6页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三2.whether 引导的表语从句引导的表语从句 连接词连接词whether起连接作用,起连接作用,意为意为“是否、究是否、究竟、到底竟、到底”(注意:(注意:if不能引导表语从句不能引导表语从句)在句在句中也中也不作任何
6、成分不作任何成分。e.g.The question is whether that man will turn up on time.第7页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三3.连接代词连接代词who,whose,what,which和连接副词和连接副词 where,when,how,why引导的表语从句引导的表语从句 这些连接词除在句中起这些连接词除在句中起连接作用连接作用外,在从句中外,在从句中还还充当一定的成分充当一定的成分,本身,本身具有词义具有词义。e.g.The problem is who we can get to replace her.Guilin is not what it
7、used to be.Thats where I cant agree with you.This is why Sara was late for the meeting.第8页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三4 because引导表语从句通常只用于引导表语从句通常只用于“This/That/It is because”结构中。结构中。1.I was late.That was because I missed the train.2.I missed the train.That was _ I was late.3.The reason _ I was late was _ I missed
8、 the train.whythatwhy(Thats because.强调原因强调原因)(Thats why.强调结果强调结果)The reason(why)is/was that.第9页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三1.My worry is if he can get there on time.2.The reason why he failed was because he hadnt studied hard.3.The trouble is what we are short of money.4.What we want to know is we can learn Engli
9、sh well.thatwhetherTask1thathow第10页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三1.The question is _ we will have our sports meet next week.A.that B.if C.when D.whether2.The reason why he failed is _ he was too careless.A.because B.that C.for D.because of3.That is _ Lu Xun once lived.A.what B.where C.that D.why4.The problem is _ t
10、o take the place of Ted.A.who can we get B.what we can get C.who we can get D.that we can getDBBCTask2第11页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三5.What I want to know is _ he likes the gift given by us.A.that B.if C.whether D.不填不填6.I fell sick!I think it is _ you are doing too much.A.why B.when C.what D.because7.He was born
11、 here.That is _ he likes the place so much.A.that B.what C.why D.howCDC第12页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三Task31.The question is _ the film is worth seeing.2.Thats _ he didnt come yesterday.3.The problem is _ we can get enough food.5.This is _ we should do.6.What the police want to know is _ you entered the room.whe
12、therwhyhowwhathow/when/why/whether第13页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三I am Michael.I like Jackie Chan very much.He is a very good action movie star.As we all know,he does all his dangerous stunts(特技特技)by himself.That he has suffered so many injuries ever since he started his film career worries his fans most.However,
13、he has escaped death many times.It is the fact.How wonderful he is!So Jackie Chan has all the courage of a stunt actor as well as all the talent,which is the truth.I hope I can see more works from him.Task4 Rewrite the passage 第14页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三 I am Michael.I like Jackie Chan very much.My impressio
14、n is _.As we all know,he does all his dangerous stunts by himself.What _.However_ _.How wonderful he is!So _ _.I hope I can see more works from him.that he is a very good action movie star worries his fans most is that he has suffered so many injuries ever since he started his film career the fact i
15、s that he hasescaped death many times the truth is that Jackie Chan has all the courage of a stunt actor as well as all the talent 第15页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三T:Why did you fail in such an easy exam?S:The reason is that/Thats becauseT:You cant always look for excuses!S:But how can I learn English well?Can you
16、 give me some advice?T:My advice is that S:That sounds good.But the fact is thatT:Nothing is impossible to/for a willing heart.S:Ill try my best.Thank you!Pair workImagine you are a student who failed in an English exam and your teacher wants to talk with you.Find a partner to make a dialogue with t
17、he help of the following tips.第16页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三Assignment 1.Rewrite the following sentences by using the Predicative Clause.e.g.:He has lost all his money on a poker machine.It is a fact.The fact is that he has lost all his money on a poker machine.1)When will the bookstore open?It is Toms question
18、.2)The weather may not be good enough for the trip.It is my worry.3)Children should not eat junk food.It is his advice.4)David is very dependent on his parents.It is his problem.2.Translate the following sentences.1)问题是她是否能按时到达旅馆。问题是她是否能按时到达旅馆。2)这就是他们曾经住过的地方。这就是他们曾经住过的地方。3)你头疼得厉害,那是因为你太累了。你头疼得厉害,那是因为你太累了。4)今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。第17页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三第18页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三The keys to the assignment 第19页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第20页,讲稿共20张,创作于星期三