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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载名词性从句 典型陷阱题分析1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _ he said meant. A. that B. what C. that that D. what what 2. After _ had happened he could not continue to work there. A. which B. how C. what D. having 请再做下面一题：He pointed to _ looked lik
2、e a tomb and said, “Ghost. ”A. that B. what C. which D. as 3. “Is _ you want to say.” asked the teacher.A. this B. that C. all that D. that all 4. “When _ leave for Japan.”“When _ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they will, will they B. will they, they will C. they will, they will D. will they, wi
3、ll they 1 None knows if _ that boy, but if _ him, her parents will be disappointed. A. she will marry, she will marry C. she will marry, she marries B. she marries, she marries D. she marries, she will marry 2 “Where _ go to work.”“Where _ go to work is not known.”A. we shall, we shall B. shall we,
4、shall we C. shall we, we shall D. we shall, shall we 5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 6. Don t you know, my dear friend, _ it is your money not you that she loves. A. who B. which C. that D. what 1 Everyone knows, perhaps except yo
5、u, _ your girl-friend is a cheat. A. who B. which C. that D. what 2 I think, though I could be mistaken, _ she liked me. A. who B. which C. that D. what 3 He told me the news, believe it or not, _ he had earned $1 000 in a single day. A. that B. which C. as D. because 精编陷阱题训练1. They lost their way i
6、n the forest, and _ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A. it B. which C. that D. what 2. Patience is a kind of quality and that is _ it takes to do anything well. A. what B. which C. which D. how 3. It has come to my notice _ some of you have missed classes. A. what B. which C. that D.
7、 when 4. “What were you trying to prove to the police.“_ I was last night.” A. That B. When C. Where D. What 5. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is _ he can enjoy while living in big cities. 名师归纳总结 A. that B. why C. where D. what 第 1 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下
8、载6. It is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. A. that B. when C. what D. how 7. _ she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that 8. _ we are doing
9、 has never been done before. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether 9. People have heard _ the President has said; they are waiting to see _ he will do. A. how, how B. what, what C. when, how D. that, what 10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give th
10、e monkey exactly _ he wants. A. what B. which C. when D. that 11. These wild flowers are so special I would do _ I can to save them. A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever 12. _ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. What B. That C. When D. Because 13. Eat _ cake you like and leave t
11、he others for _ comes in late. A. any, who B. every, whoever C. whichever, whoever D. either, whoever 14. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _ I got wet through. A. Its the reasonB. Thats whyC. Theres whyD. Thats because15. _ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. Who B. T
12、he one C. Anyone D. Whoever 16. _ medicine works in a human body is a question _ not everyone can understand fully. 名师归纳总结 A. How; that B. That; which C. That; which D. What; that 第 2 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载20XX 年真题汇编1（全国卷 I 33）.We haven t discussed yet _ we are going
13、to place our new furniture.A. that B. which C. what D. where 2（全国 II 10 ）Have you finished the book ？ No. Ive read up to _ the children discover the secret caA. which B. what C. that D. where 3（北京卷 31） . I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. A. who B. where C. what D. how 4（北京卷 32）. Part of
14、the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. A. what B. that C. why D. whether 5（北京卷 33） . some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A. Whether B. What C. That D. How 6（福建卷 35） . We should respect foo
15、d and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 7（湖南卷 35）. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears .No one in the office knew_ she was so angry. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 8（江苏卷 35） . -I prefer shutting myself in and
16、 listening to music all day on Sundays. - That s_ I dont agree. You should have a more active life.A. where B. how C. when D. what 9（辽宁卷 34） . -It s no use having ideas only . - Dont worry. Peter can show you _to turn an idea into an act. A. how B. who C. what D. where 10（山东卷 26）. Before the sales s
17、tart, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which 11（陕西卷 18）. It never occurred to me _ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 名师归纳总结 A. which B. what C. that D. if 第 3 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载12（四川卷 14）. H
18、ow much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with ,whether his friends or relatives. A. what B. who C. how D. why 13（天津卷 14）. As a new graduate, he doesnt know _ it takes to start a business here.A. how B. what C. when D. which 14（重庆卷 25）. To improve the quality of our products,
19、we asked for suggestions had used the products. A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which 15（浙江卷 1） . - How about camping this weekend, just for a change. - OK, _ you want. B. however C. whatever D. whoever A. whichever 16（浙江卷 9） . It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although
20、about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether 17（上海卷 36）. One reason for her preference for city life is to places like shops and restaurants. she can have easy access A. that B. how C. what D. why 18（上海卷 37）. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal
21、 to let other drivers know A. he is entering which lane C. is he entering which lane B. which lane he is entering D. which lane is he entering 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1. 【陷阱】 可能误选优秀教案欢迎下载C 和 D,认为这样两个“引导词 ”B；很多同学一看选项第一就排除了叠用的情形不 可 能；在 A 和 B 两个选项中,选项 A 确定不行,由于它引导宾语从句时不能
22、充当句子成分,所以便挑选了 B；【分析】正确答案选 D；第一个 what 用作动词 meant 的宾语,其次个 what 用作动词 said 的宾语,即 在 none of us understood what what he said meant 中, none of us understood 为主句, what what he said meant 为宾语从句,而在此宾语从句中又2. 包括有what he said 这样一个主语从句；which,但【陷阱】 可能误选A ；【分析】 正确答案选C；有的同学误选A ,是由于认为介词后应接关系代词实际上,如填关系代词,其前没有先行词,这依据不是
23、一个定语从句；另外,由于 had happened 缺主语,所以 B 和 D 也不能选；3【陷阱】 依据中文字面意思误选 A 或 B；【分析】 正确答案选 D；假如选 A 或 B,那么转换成陈述句即为：This is you want to say. / That is you want to say. 明显句中的两个谓语动词 is 与 want 相冲突；选 D 组成的句子是 Is that all you want to say. 其中的 that 为句子主语, all 为表语, you want to say 为定语从句,用以修饰 all；4.【陷阱】 可能误选 D,认为 when 后应用
24、疑问句词序；【分析】 正确答案选 B；第一个 when 引出的是一个特别疑问句,故用疑问词序；其次个 when 引出的是主语从句,故其后用陈述句词序；1 C 2 C 5.【陷阱】 几个干扰项均有可能误选；【分析】 此题正确答案为D；第一可以排除A 和 C,由于空格处实为一个宾语从句,所以不能用疑问句词序；另一方面,但按英语习惯,当用于指代身份不明的人时,要用代词 it,而不用he 或 she 等；比较以下两句：Mr Smith is at the door. He wants to see you. 史密斯先生在门口,他想见你；Someone is at the door. It may be
25、 the postman. 有个人在门口,可能是邮递员；第一句因前面指明白是 Mr Smith ,所以后面用代词 he；而其次句因前面用的是不定代词 someone,说明此人身份尚不明确,故其后用了代词 it 来指代；6. 【陷阱】 此题简单误选 A 或 B：选 A 的同学认为这是指人的,故用 who；选 B 的同学认为这是非限制性定语从句,两者都是误认为这是定语从句 留意没有先行词 ；【分析】 其实答案应选 C；that 引导的是一个宾语从句,用作动词 know 的宾语,它只是被句中的插入语 my dear friend 隔开罢了；1 C 2 C 3 C 前面两题 that 引导宾语从句,后
26、面一题 that 同位语从句 修饰 the news； 精编陷阱题训练【答案与解析】1. 选 D；what made matters worse 是主语从句 留意其后有谓语动词was,相当于the thing that made matters worse；2. 选 A；what 引导的是表语从句,相当于the thing that it takes to do anything well ；3. 选 C；that 引导的是一个主语从句,句首的 it 为形式主语；4. 选 C；答句为省略句, 其完整形式为I was trying to prove to the police where I w
27、as last 名师归纳总结 “night,在此where 引导的是一个宾语从句；类似地,下面选C：”“_ she was a woman._ made her struggle to become an artist so hard.A. What, What B. That, That 第 5 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载C. What, That D. That, What5. 选 D；what 引导的是表语从句,what 在此相当于 the things that；6. 选 C；句首的 it 是形式主语,
28、空格处所填词用于引导主语从句；由于该主语从句中又缺主语,故排除 A、B、D；（留意：不能选 A,由于 that 引导名词性从句时不能充当句子成分）7. 选 A ；第一空填 what,是由于该主语从句中的动词 understand 缺宾语； why 和because 均可引导表语从句,其区分是：why 引导表语从句强调结果,because 引导表语从句强调缘由；句中空格后文说明的是结果,故用 why ；8. B； what 在此引导主语从句且在从句作宾语,它相当于 the thing that ；9. B；两空均填 what ,均用于引导宾语从句,由于两个宾语从句中的动词 said 和 do 均
29、缺宾语,而在各个选项中只有 what 可用作宾语；10. 选 A ；what 引导宾语从句；由于动词 wants 缺宾语,所以填 what；句意是：当你找工作面试回答疑题时,请记住这条黄金定律：永久赐予对方的确想要的东西；11. 选 A；I can to save them 为 I can do to save them 之略,此句中的 do 缺宾语,故选 whatever；12. 选 B；that 在此引导主语从句,无词义,也不充当句子成分；留意不要依据中文意思选 D,由于 because 不用于引导主语从句；13. 选 C；两个空格处均为引导宾语从句的引导词,的只有 C；而四个选项中两者可
30、引导宾语从句14. 选 B；比较 That s why 与 That s because：前者用于强调结果,后者用于强调缘由；如下面一题选D：I got wet all through. _ I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. A. Its the reason B. That s whyC. Theres whyD. Thats because15. 选 D；由 is worth praising 这一谓语可知前面是主语从句,排除不能引导从句的 B 项和 C 项； whoever 引导主语从句表示“ 任何 的人 ” ,在此它相当于 anyone who ；名师归纳总结 16. 选 A；how 引导主语从句,that 引导同位语从句；第 6 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -