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1、2017年高三模拟考试英 语 本试卷共四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2一、二部分选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3三、四部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标
2、在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When did Sue leave home?AAt 5：15 BAt 5：00 CAt 4：302What does the man prefer?AForeign languages BScience CPolitics3What are the speakers doing?
3、AWatching a movie BEnjoying a concert CBuying some tickets4Where does the conversation probably take place?AOn a train BOn a ship CIn a hotel5What will the speakers probably do during the holidays?AGet away and have funBListen to some lectures CWrite some essays第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每
4、段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What happened to the speakers?AThey got lost in Stanton BTheir car broke down CThey got stuck in traffic7What do we know about the mans phone?AHe forgot to charge the batteryBIt
5、is out of service CIt has no signal now听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the woman want from the man?AHis signature BHis phone number CA picture of the two of them9What will the woman do at the end of the conversation?AGive the man a ticketBLet the man off with a warningCTake the man to the police station听第
6、8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where will the man go first?ATo England BTo Denmark CTo Germany11Which instrument does Anna play?AGuitar BBass guitar CDrums12What do we know about Martin?AHe lives in BerlinBHe will fly to Cairo laterCHe will ride a bus with the man听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why is the man sad?$来&源：AHe los
7、t his phoneBHe didnt pass his testCHe could not get past a level in a game14When does the woman usually play video games?AAt work BOn her way to schoo1 CAt home with her friends15What game does the woman recommend to the man?AAngry Birds BSuper Mario Brothers CPac-Man16How does the man feel about th
8、e womans recommendation?AUninterested BExcited CAnnoyed听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What will take place in the main theater next week?ASome professors will give lectures thereBA student film festival will be held thereCThere will be an art exhibition there 18What is the collection in the Picture Gallery abo
9、ut?ALife of local artists BHistory of the universityCStudentssocial activities19What will the audience visit next?AA museum BAn art gallery CThe entertainment building20How soon will everyone meet again?AIn half an hour BIn an hour CIn an hour and a half.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读
10、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。资*源%库 AUp late with The Greats$来&源：One of the most significant collections of old master paintings ever assembled(收集)in Australia is opening at the Art GalleriesSo you can experience masterpieces from the National Galleries of ScotlandWednesday to Friday
11、nights528 March 2017To celebrate summer，were hosting Up late with The Greats，and were open until 10 pm，a series of late openings with free events on Wednesday，Thursday and Friday nights throughout MarchWell be pouring the latest creation from boutique brewers(精品啤酒商)Young Henqsa limited edition beer
12、inspired by The GreatsFree events Wednesday nights Join us for a special edition of Art After Hours with comedian Hannah Gadsby，live music from Monsieur Camembert Quartet，guided tours and films Thursday nights The Gallerys entrance court transforms into a grand drawing salon for beginners and experi
13、enced artists alikeBe inspired by a tour of the drawings in The Greats then drop in and sketch away to the sounds of classical music Friday nights Take a musical journey through Europe as members of the Australian Brandenburg Orchestra perform classical musical recitals(小型音乐会)inspired by artworks in
14、 The Greats Whats open? Wednesdays The entire Gallery，including cafe and CHISWICK at the Gallery ThursdaysFridays资*源%库 The Greats exhibition plus all displays on ground level(except Asian gallery)and CHISWICK at the GalleryBookings recommended for dinner at CHIS WICK at the GalleryEach night，a free
15、bus runs every 15 minutes from 7 pmuntil closing from the Gallery to surrounding car parks and Martin Place21What will Young Henrys provide for the events?AMuch beer to drink BClassical music recitalsCCoffee and delicious foodDFree bus service 22For whom is the grand drawing salon on Thursday nights
16、 held?AExperienced painters BArt lovers at different levelsCProfessional artistsDArt students at college23What do we know about the Greats exhibition?AThe entire Gallery except cafe is open on WednesdaysBAll displays of the Greats exhibition are on ground level资*源%库CYou may book in advance if you wa
17、nt to eat at CHISWICKDFree transport is provided all day between Martin Place and the Gallery BWeaving hammocks is an art that takes a sharp eye，a skilled hand and lots of patienceBut in Lenwood Haddocks case，being blind works to his advantageHis trained，sensitive hands are acutely aware of every st
18、ep of the processSince beginning his craft in 1986，Lenwood has woven about 145，000 perfect hammocksLenwood lost his sight in 1973，at age 18，during a hunting accident“My whole working career has been blind，”he saysHe first found a job as a woodworker, but when that organization closed，the North Carol
19、ina Division of Services for the Blind connected him with Hatteras HammocksOn his first day of work“I did a total of one hammock,”Lenwood recalls，laughing“And then I came home and lay down to sleepI lift weights，but I wasnt as tough as I thought until I started weavingIt takes a lot of energy，and yo
20、ure standing up all day”In time，however，Lenwood found he had a knack(窍门)for the jobAt first he worked on-site at the company，but after a year Lenwood moved his operation to the home workshop where he had worked for 10 years during his woodworking daysThere，he creates dozens of hammocks each week fro
21、m ropes in a variety of sizesOne day，he realized the step counter on his phone recorded him walking eight miles without ever leaving his shopThe process of weaving a hammock involves making and catching hundreds of loops(环)A single missed stitch(织针)creates a hole that can widen and make the hammock
22、uncomfortable or even dangerous to useExperienced weavers miss loops sometimes，but to his companys knowledge，Lenwood has never turned in a hammock with even one dropped stitchLenwoods skilled fingers are quick to catch and fix any mistakes The company has acquired other brands and changed its name t
23、o The Hammock SourceToday，it is the worlds largest maker and seller of hammocks，all built by handHowever，Lenwoods routine has changed littleHe works his fingers back and forth across the rows，looping the rope and pulling itWith every hammock，Lenwood presents himself a perfect product“Im not sure how
24、 sighted people do it，”he admits 24Lenwood stopped doing his first job because_Athe company failed to go on with its businessBit was for people with good eyesight onlyCthe company didnt produce hammocksDhe was not skilled at doing woodwork25It can be learned from the passage that Lenwood_Ahas been b
25、lind all through his life Bused to work as a hunter to support his familyCwas born in the 1950s with good eyesight Dhas worked as a hammock weaver for 10 years26What do we know about Lenwood from the 4th paragraph?AHe moved very often while he was working on a hammockBHe had to make different ropes
26、before he wove a hammockCHe had to stay 8 miles away from the worksite to complete itDHe needed ropes of about 8 miles long to complete a hammock27What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?ALenwood was very skilled with his handsBLenwood was very careful with his workCLenwood refused to
27、hand in incomplete hammocksDLenwood dropped his stitch only once while workingCThe most popular PE class at Waukegan High School in Illinois，US，takes place in a basement field houseIt is the schools version of CrossFit，the difficult physical exercise that has exploded in popularity over the last 16
28、years at thousands of gymsIt has more than one million devotees and a professional competition shown on ESPNSchools around the Chicago area have adopted CrossFit to interest students at a time of a rising weight problem among young people，and most say it really works compared with traditional gym cl
29、asses“I think its a great way to teach kids lifelong fitness，especially those kids who arent interested in hockey，soccer or basketball，”said the teacher，Tracy Haraf from IllinoisStony Creek Elementary, which devotes half of its PE days to CrossFit exercises“They think its tough，but I think they have
30、 a lot of fun doing it”Senior Alexus Wiltz，18，said the workout had improved her performance on the basketball court“I noticed I was fasterI paid more attention on the court，my defending was better,”she said after a recent class“It just really helped me”But some doctors and researchers advise caution
31、，saying the exercises that involve lifting weights can lead to injuries，particularly when performed by few inexperienced people Doctor Craig Finlayson at Lurie Childrens Hospital of Chicago said he was worried that while strength training is fine for kids，heavy weights could be trouble for teenagers
32、 who might hurt themselves by trying to do too much or using poor form CrossFit Inc，the company that certifies trainers and licenses gyms，disagrees that its program is more dangerous than other fitness routinesGym teachers in Waukegans Greg Moisio，whose two-campus school has about 73kids taking Cros
33、sFit each day，also say the risk of injury can be reduced with proper teaching and CrossFits flexibility28Why have schools around the Chicago area adopted CrossFit?ATo improve studentsperformance in competitive sportsBTo introduce something more challenging to the studentsCTo make traditional gym cla
34、sses more attractiveDTo help solve the studentsweight problem29How do the students react to the strength training?A73agree it has a bad influence BThey show little interest in itCThe majority believe its effectiveDMost of them think its of no use30What does the underlined word“workout”in Paragraph 5
35、 refer to?AThe physical exercise BThe basketball courtCWiltzs performanceDA lot of fun31What can we learn from the last paragraph?ACrossFit is more dangerous than other fitness routinesBThe number of the injured in CrossFit classes is risingCKids may protect themselves if theyre trained properlyDA g
36、reat number of kids taking CrossFit lack flexibilityD Sweden is so good at recycling that，for several years，it has imported rubbish from other countries to keep its recycling plants goingLess than I percent of Swedish household waste was sent to landfill last year or any year since 2011 We can only
37、dream of such an effective system in the UK，which is why we end up paying expensive transport costs to send rubbish to be recycled overseas rather than paying fines to send it to landfill under The Landfill Tax of 1996Why are we sending waste to Sweden? Their system is so far ahead because of a cult
38、ure of looking after the environmentSweden was one of the first countries to carry out a heavy tax on fossil fuels in 1991 and now sources almost half its electricity from renewables “Swedish people are quite keen on being out in nature and they are aware of what we need do on nature and environment
39、al issuesWe worked on communications for a long time to make people aware not to throw things outdoors so that we can recycle and reuse，”says Anna-Carin Gripwall，director of communications for Avfall Sverige，the Swedish Waste Managements recycling association Over time，Sweden has performed a related
40、 national recycling policy so that even though private companies undertake most of the business of importing and burning waste，the energy goes into a national heating network to heat homes through the freezing Swedish winter “Thats a key reason that we have this district network，so we can make use o
41、f the heating from the waste plantsIn the southern part of Europe they dont make use of the heating from the waste，it just goes out the chimneyHere we use it as a substitute for fossil fuel，”Ms Gripwall says32What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?AThe residents are too lazy to send their rubbish to
42、the landfillBMost of the household rubbish is sent to recycling plants in SwedenCThe Swedish government refused to buy rubbish from other countriesDThere isnt much household waste in Sweden because of its population33In Paragraph 2 the author expresses that_AUK is a country that exports its rubbishB
43、UK has paid a lot of fines under the Landfill TaxCExpensive transport cost in UK has been already ended upDExpenses on the transport of rubbish in England are too high34According to Ms Gripwall，Sweden set up the recycling network in order to_Achange the life style of the Swedish peopleBreduce the am
44、ount of rubbish in the landfillCmake good use of the energy from the wasteDincrease the income of the private companies35Which of the following best summarizes the passage?ALandfills in Sweden BRubbish from abroadCFight against pollution DSuccessful recycling system第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的
45、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Listening to others requires entering actively and imaginatively into the situation and trying to understand a frame of reference different from your own，and yet so many of us dont listen properly as we should 36 It means trying to see the problem the way the speaker see
46、s itHere are some ways to become a better listener 37 Make sure you actually hear fully what your friend is saying，and you cant cut your friend off verbally carelesslyWhile you might intend to help move the conversation along，your friend might feel as if what he has said need to be continually talked over or sound anything but interesting Nod to encourage the conversation alongA better option to let your friend know youre interested in what he says is just