2022年PEP小学英语语法复习之be动词,一般疑问句的使用,肯定否定回答,陈述句变一般疑问句的学习.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -姓名:科目:学习必备欢迎下载老师:Be 动词的使用, 确定句改为否定句, 陈述句改为一般课题疑问句教学内容一、be 动词用法总结我I用 am,你you用 are,单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are;弃;is 连着他 he,她she,它it ;变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢变否定,更简单,be 后 not 莫遗忘;疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑;摸索:这首口诀的每一句分别是什么意思?错误!未找到引用源;错误!未找到引用源;错误!未找到引用源;错误!未找到引用源;错误!未找到引用源;错误!未找到引用源;错误!未

2、找 到引用源;二、语法归纳 Be 动词的使用我I用 am,你you用 are,这些是固定用法:is 连着他 he,她she,它it; I am a boy. 你不能说I is a boy You are a student. is,主 第 1 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - He is a boy. She is a girl. It is a cat. Tom is a boy. Amy is a girl. They are good friends. 单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are;主语个数是一个时,谓语用单数细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - -

3、 - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载语个数为 2 个或以上,谓语用复数 are.如:The book is over there.一本书)The books are over there.(多本书)针对性练习:1.用适当的 be 动词填空;1. I _ a student. 3. _she from Jinan. 5. He _ in Class 4, Grade 1. 7. They _ cars. 9. _your friends in New York. 11. These _ bus

4、es. 13. Where _ her mother. 15. What class _ you in. 2. You _ a doctor. 4. _ you American(美国人) . 6. It_ a car. 8. _ your mother in China. 10. What _her name. 12. Those _oranges. 14. How old _your teacher. 16.We _ friends. 17.He _ a good boy. 18.She _ is my sister. 19.They _ playing football. 20.You

5、_ my friend. 2.be的练习:1)I _ a boy. _ you a boy. No, I _ not. 2)The girl_ Kangkangs sister. 3)Who _ I. 4)_ your brother in the classroom. 5)The books _ on the desk. 6)My sisters name _Jane. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - -

6、- - -学习必备 欢迎下载7)There _ a girl in the room. 8)There _ some apples on the tree. 9)Xiaoping s father a teacher in our school. 10 Jim and his mother on a visit to the Great Wall. 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. You, he and I _ from China. 13. The dog _ tall and fat. 14. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.

7、15. How _ your father. 16. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 17. The two cups of milk _ for me. 18. Some tea _ in the glass. 19.Gao shans shirt _ over there. 20. My sisters name _Nancy. 21. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 22. _ David and Helen from England. 23. Whose dress _ this. 24. Where _ your mother.

8、 She _ at home. 陈述句变疑问句 带 be 动词的句子 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;陈述句中谓语为 am, is, are时,变疑问句只将其提前)句型如下: Be+人称或物 +其他细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载It is a book.变为: Is it a book. He is a good student变为: Is he a good student

9、. They are from China 变为: Are they from China. She is kind 变为: Is she kind. 确定句变否定句变否定,更简单,be 后 not 莫遗忘;如:It is a book.变为: It is not a book.否定句)He is a good student.变为: He is not a good student. They are active.变为: They are not active. 针对性练习 句型转换 :1)将以下句子分别转换成否定句和一般疑问句并做确定否定回答;(1)I am ZhangWei. (2)T

10、hey are Jim and LiuTao. (3)His father is a teacher. (4)We are in the same class. (5)She is a worker. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载确定句变否定句 无 be 动词,带行为动词的句子 否定句:主语 + dont doesnt +动词原形 +其它;如:I ,they dont li

11、ke bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句;如:He,she,lily ,her mother doesnt often play. 陈述句变疑问句 无 be 动词,带行为动词的句子 句型: Do/Does+人称 /物+动词(原形) +其他部分(第三人称单数用 does,不是第三人称,或者是复数的用 do 引导)一般疑问句: Do Does +主语 +动词原形 +其它;如:- Do you often play football. - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句;如:- Does she go

12、 to work by bike. - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 举例 1:He likes apples.变为: Does he like apples?解析:由于 he 是第三人称,所以用does引导,再加人称 he,再把 likes 改成原形 like,最终把其余部分补全;举例 2:They like apples.变为: Do they like apples?导;由于只有第三人称单数才用 does引导,而 they 是复数,就用 do 引细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 7

13、页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载针对性练习:1.He watches TV on Saturdays(否定句)2.They get up at 7k.(否定句)3.She likes bananas.(否定句)_ 4.Lily has English on Mondays.(否定句)_ 5. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句 _ 6. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 _ _ 7. She li

14、kes milk.改为一般疑问句,作确定回答 _ _ 8. Amy likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 _ _ 9. We go to school every morning.改为否定句 _ 10. He speaks English very well.改为否定句 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载_ 11. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问 _ 12. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问 _ 13. She is always a good student.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 _ _ 14.Simon and Daniel like going skating.改为否定句 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -

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