《2022年人教版七年级下册英语Unit知识点.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年人教版七年级下册英语Unit知识点.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit4 名词:rule 规章;规章dish 碟;盘luck 幸运;运气hall 大厅;礼堂kitchen 厨房hair 头发动词:arrive 到达relax 放松;休息follow 遵循;跟随listen 听read 读;阅读keep 保持;保留wear 穿;戴feel 感受;觉得learn 学习;学会bring 带来;取来remember 记住形容词:sorry 愧疚的;伤心的dirty 脏的strict 严格的;严格的important 重要的noisy 吵闹的quiet 寂静的terrible 特别厌恶的;可怕的副
2、词:out 外出兼类词:fight v&n 打架;战役more adj&pron 更多的practice v&n 练习before prep&conj 在 以前; adv 以前outside adv 在外面adj 外面的短语:(be)on time 准时 do the dishes 清洗餐具dining hall 餐厅 make ones bed 铺床listen to 听 follow the rules 遵守规章have to 必需;不得不 go out 外出(消遣)学问点:be strict with sb 对某人要求严格1、rule 规章 可数名词school rules 校规 cla
3、ss rules 班规family rules 家规 traffic rules 交通规章make the rules 制定规章名师归纳总结 follow the rules 遵守规章break the rules 违反规章第 1 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 2、arrive 到达 arrive at + 小地方 arrive in + 大地方 arrive home/here/there 到家 /到这 /到那I usually arrive at the bus station at 6:30 every mo
4、rning. 我通常在每天早上六点半到达公交车站;When did you arrive in Shanghai ?你什么时候到达的上海?He arrives home late every day. 他每天都很晚到家;Tom 每天早上 7 点到学校;3、(be)on time 准时;按时(按规定时间)Dont worry. The train will arrive on time. 别担忧;火车回准时到达的;The plane takes off on time. 飞机按时起飞;in time 准时(不迟到或接近规定时间)His car arrives in time. 他的车准时赶到;这
5、个会议准时召开;The meeting starts 4、 Listen!听!listen to + 人/物 听到 Listen !Someone is calling for help. 听!有人在呼救!Please to listen to me. 请听我说;He likes listening to rock music. 他喜爱听摇滚音乐;Lucy 喜爱听轻音乐;5、 in class 在上课 in the class 在班上;在班级里 in the classroom 在教室里 He is active in class. 他在课上很积极;He is the best student
6、 in the class. 他是班上最优秀的同学;Dont eat in the classroom. 不要在教室里吃东西;名师归纳总结 6、 bring 带来;取来从别处带到说话人这边第 2 页,共 5 页take 带走;拿走从说话人这边带到别处bring sb/sth to + 地点把某人 /某物带到某地bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 给某人带来某物take sb/sth to + 地点把某人 /某物带去某地Bring your ID card to school. 把你的身份证带到学校来;- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
7、- - 学习必备 欢迎下载 He brings me a big cake. = He brings a big cake to me. 他给我带来了一个大蛋糕;You should take her to school. 你应当带她去学校;Tom 给 Lily 带了一本书;7、wear 穿;戴 + 衣服 /鞋/帽子 /手套 /袜子 /围巾 /首饰 /眼镜 /胡子 /假发等,强调穿着装扮的状态 put on + 衣服 /鞋/帽子 /手套 /袜子 /围巾,强调穿戴时的动作 She wears a T-shirt. 她穿着一件 T 恤;Its cold. You should put on you
8、r coat. 天太冷了;你应当穿上外套;Mary 戴着眼镜; Mary glasses. 8、practice sth 练习某事 practice doing sth 练习做某事 Lets practice English. 让我们来练习英语吧;Lets practice speaking English. 让我们来练习说英语吧;让我们来练习踢足球吧;9、before 在 之前;前面 表示时间: before 在 之前 反义词: after 在 之后 表示位置: before 在 前面 反义词: behind 在 后面You must go to bed before 10 oclock.
9、你必需在 10 点之前上床睡觉;There is a desk before me and a chair behind me. 前面有一张课桌,后面有一把椅子;10、relax v 放松;休息 Please relax. 请放松;relaxed 感到放松的,修饰人 I feel relaxed. 我感到很放松;relaxing 使人放松的,修饰物 11、strict 严格的;严格的The movie is relaxing. 这部电影使人放松;Mr. Li is a strict person. 李先生是一个严格的人;be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict i
10、n sth 对某事要求严格 Teachers are strict with students. 老师对同学严格;She is strict in her work. 她对待工作要求严格;12、remember 记住;记得 反义词: forget 遗忘I remember your phone number. 我记得你的电话号码;I forget your phone number. 我忘了你的电话号码;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 remember to do sth 记得去做某事(仍没做)
11、remember doing sth 记得做过某事(做完了)Please remember to turn off the light before you leave the room. 离开房间前请记得关灯;(仍没关灯)I remember posting the letter to you. 我记得给你寄出了这封信;(已经寄了)13、Do 型祈使句 确定句:动词原形(+ 物/事) + 其他 . 否定句: Dont + 动词原形( + 物/事) + 其他 . Wear the school uniforms on weekdays, please. 上学日请穿校服;Dont watch T
12、V before dinner. 晚饭前不要看电视;Dont eat in the classroom. 教室里不能吃东西;14、情态动词 have to 和 must (1)相同点:两者都表示“ 必需”,后面都跟动词原形 must 表示主观必需;have to 表示客观必需,不得不(2)不同点: must 没有形式变化;have to 三单使用 has to (3)确定句:人 /物 + must/have to/has to + 动词原形 + 其他 We must wear school uniforms on weekdays. 我们上学日必需穿校服;We have to leave no
13、w. 我们不得不现在走;Tom has to take the bus. Tom 不得不乘公交车;+ 其他(4)否定句:人 /物 + mustnt + 动词原形人/物 + dont/doesnt have to + 动词原形 + 其他;We mustnt wear school uniforms on weekdays. 我们上学日不是必需穿校服;We dont have to leave now. 我们不必现在走;Tom doesnt have to take the bus. Tom 不必乘公交车;(5) must 的一般疑问句:Must + 人/物 + 动词原形+ 其他?确定回答: Ye
14、s, 人/物 + must. 否定回答: No, 人/物 + neednt. Must I leave now ?我现在必需离开吗?Yes, you must./No, you neednt. 1.Good (运气) to you!名师归纳总结 2.Can we eat in the classroom? No, we cant. But we can eat (外面)第 4 页,共 5 页3.Dont (打架) with him. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 4.学习必备欢迎下载第 5 页,共 5 页After breakfast
15、, the girl never leaves the dirty (盘子) in the kitchen. 5.You can (放松) and watch TV after fishing your work. 6.English is very i . We must learn it well. 7.Dont be (吵闹的) .You have to keep q in the library. 8.Cindy has to brush her shoes because they are d . 9.My mother is making dinner in the k . 10.
16、My sister always w her school uniform on school days. 11.Please (记住) to call me this evening. OK, I will. 12.We need to go to school (准时) . 13.There are no buses or taxi here, so she walk home. 14.Tom (练习) playing the violin every night. 15.His father is (严格的)him. 16.You cant watch TV (之前) you finish your homework. 17.(not talk) . Its time for class. 18.David, (不要) make trouble at school. 19.你可以在音乐教室里听音乐;You can in the music room. 20.在上学期间的夜晚我不能外出;I cant on school night. 21.我妈妈常常帮我整理床铺;My mother often helps me . 22.请你把餐具洗一下好吗?Could you please ?- - - - - - -